內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市巴林右旗大板鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市巴林右旗大板鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyourbrothercomefordinnertonight?—

．Hehaspromisedme．

A．Never

B．Eventually

C．Definitely

D．Unfortunately

參考答案：C2._____thegreatprojectontime,thebossaskedtheworkerstoworkdayandnight.A.Completing

B.Tocomplete

C.Completed

D.Complete參考答案：B略3.____________teachingthemlanguage,weteachthemmathsatthesametime.

A.Asmuchas

B.Aslongas

C.Assoonas

D.Aswellas

參考答案：D4.—Whois____theTVshow?Sheseemstobetalented.—MaryGreen,whousedtobeagreatactress.A.opening

B.hosting

C.playing D.seeing參考答案：B5.You’llsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_______aquestion.ks5uA.intheformof

B.inreplyto

C.inpreparationfor

D.inreturnfor參考答案：A40.Allthestudentswon’tgotoAmericanforafurtherstudy.Heretheunderlinedmeans_______.A.noneofthestudentswill

B.nooneofthestudentswillC.someofthemwillandsomewillnot

D.allwantbuthavenochance參考答案：C略18.Ireallywonder__________hehaspostedmemanyparcels_________wedidn'tworktogether.

A.how,after

B.why,when

C.when,before

D.why,since參考答案：D略8.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and____eversince.A.hasnotheardfrom

B.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardfrom

D.hadnotbeenheardof參考答案：B9.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputersbutonlyone-third___________usedregularly.Nowwehave60workingalldaylong.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：D

10.Theythink__________veryimportanttolearnEnglishwell,sotheymakegooduse__________theirsparetimetostudyithard.A.this;with

B.that;of

C.it;of

D./;for參考答案：C11.----Ican’trememberthosegrammarrules!----______.Practicemore.A.You’renotalone. B.It’shardtosay C.I’mafraidnot D.It’suptoyou參考答案：A考查情景交際。句意，—我記不得那些語(yǔ)法規(guī)則！—你并不是一個(gè)人這樣的。多練習(xí)吧！It’shardtosay“很難說(shuō)”；I’mafraidnot“我恐怕不是這樣”；It’suptoyou“由你決定”。12.Thetwins,who_____theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonintheyard.A．willfinish

B．finishC．havefinished

D．hadfinished參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：做完作業(yè)的那對(duì)雙胞胎獲準(zhǔn)在院子里打羽毛球。結(jié)合句意who_____theirhomework中的動(dòng)作先于主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作wereallowed，也就是“過去的過去”，所以句子用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。13.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.madeup參考答案：A14.Thestudentsall____totakepartintheNewYearEveparty.

A.puton

B.dressedup

C.woreon

D.takeup參考答案：B15.Itisnousetryingtotalkhimintostudyinghard;hecanonlybe

byforce. A.upset B.harmed

C.rescued D.persuaded參考答案：D16._______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．Nomatterwho

B.ThosewhoC．Whoever

D．Anyonewho參考答案：B17.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Forgiveness(寬恕)Forgivenessisaqualitythatisdifficulttopossess.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.____16____Trythefollowingsteps：Calmyourself.____17____Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.____18____Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.___19___Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.____20____Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?B.Whyshouldyouforgive?C.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle.D.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.G.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestressmanagementtechnique(技能).參考答案：16.A

17.G

18.F

19.C

20.E試題分析:文章對(duì)寬恕及其如何寬恕別人以及寬恕別人的益處給予了說(shuō)明。寬恕是美德，但是沒有人說(shuō)很容易做到寬恕別人。當(dāng)你被深深傷害的時(shí)候，想要不懷恨在心是很難做到的。但是寬恕是可能的——而且這會(huì)給你的身心健康帶來(lái)出乎意料的益處。16.A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Calmyourself.

37Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.你首先要冷靜下來(lái)，_____________摒住呼吸并且想一些能夠讓你快樂的事情：大自然的美麗景色、或者你喜愛的人等等，都可以，A選項(xiàng)Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?怎樣做才會(huì)開始原諒（別人）？，符合，故選A。17.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure“摒住呼吸并且想一些能夠讓你快樂的事情”，G選項(xiàng)Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.嘗試一種簡(jiǎn)單的減壓技巧來(lái)緩解你憤怒的情緒。，符合，故選G。18.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.不要等別人來(lái)道歉。許多時(shí)候，傷害你的人沒有想過要道歉。他們可能是故意的，也可能只是和你看待事物的方式不一樣，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.如果你等著別人來(lái)道歉，你可能會(huì)等令人嫌惡的相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，符合，故選F。19.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.如果你站在別人的立場(chǎng)上，你也許會(huì)意識(shí)到他或她是因?yàn)闊o(wú)知、害怕、甚至是愛才那樣做的，C選項(xiàng)Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle.試著從別人的角度來(lái)看問題，符合，故選C。20.E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.不要忘了寬恕自己和Butitcanrobyouofyourself--confidenceifyoudon’tdoit但是如果你不寬恕自己，你就會(huì)失去自信，E選項(xiàng)Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge對(duì)于有些人來(lái)說(shuō)，寬恕自己才是最大的挑戰(zhàn).，符合，故選E。【名師點(diǎn)撥】高考七選五解題方法1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。2.分析句型，了解語(yǔ)法構(gòu)成3.當(dāng)我們了解了文章大意后，要明確每一個(gè)空是填一個(gè)整句子還是半個(gè)句子。這一點(diǎn)十分重要，它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項(xiàng)范圍，比如，有一個(gè)空的結(jié)尾處沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，后文緊跟著一個(gè)句子的后半部分，很顯然這時(shí)我們需要填的是半個(gè)句子，這時(shí)便可以在七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找到是半個(gè)句子的選項(xiàng)，從而縮小選擇范圍。比如39題，根據(jù)下文的如果你站在別人的立場(chǎng)上，你也許會(huì)意識(shí)到他或她是因?yàn)闊o(wú)知、害怕、甚至是愛才那樣做的，可知你要從別人的角度看問題，故選C。4.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如40小題，根據(jù)前文別忘了原諒自己，以及后文如果你不寬恕自己，你就會(huì)失去信心，可知缺失的是承上啟下的一句話。故選E對(duì)有些人來(lái)說(shuō)，寬恕自己才是最大的挑戰(zhàn)。5.帶入通讀，復(fù)查做完題目切忌直接離開，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語(yǔ)意連貫的文章來(lái)讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空，就要復(fù)查了，注意：七選五的特點(diǎn)在于，錯(cuò)一道，往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯(cuò)"，所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時(shí)，一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解19.In1901，H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorerslandedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe“moonpeople”theymet.Inturn,the“moonpeople”expressedtheirsurprise.“Why,”theyasked,“areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon’tevenuseyourinnerspace?”

H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe“moonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.

Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The“Channel”，atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.

Butwhataboutundergroundcities？Japan’sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called“AliceCities”.Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon.Asolardomewouldcoverthewholecity.

Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thespace,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?56.TheexplorersinH.G.Well’sstoryweresurprisedtofindthatthe“moonpeople”

．

A.knewsomuchabouttheearth

B.understoodtheirlanguage

C.livedinsomany