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江西省上饒市青溪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.
isnopossibility
Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A2.Itdoesn'tseemuglytome;________,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.A.onthecontrary
B.besides
C.insteadof
D.but參考答案:A3.Exerciseissomething_____canhelptomakeonelookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.A.which
B.that C./
D.as參考答案:B考查定語從句。此句含有一個定語從句,先行詞為something,指物,且從句缺少主語,應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。選B。25.Honestyisabasicelementinfriends-makingandthatis______itrequirestokeepever-lastingfriendship.A.how
B.what
C.whether
D.which
參考答案:B略5.Sheisshyand
standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.A.daresnot
B.doesn'tdareto
C.darenotto
D.daresnotto參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:她是害羞的,不敢站起來回答老師的問題。dare既是情態(tài)動詞也是實(shí)義動詞。作為情態(tài)動詞,沒有時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,否定式為:dare+not+動詞原形;作為實(shí)義動詞,有時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,否定式為:does/do+not+dare+不定式。故選B。6.Hewas______abouthis______son,whoisalwaysskippingclasses.A.worried,worried
B.worrying,worried
C.worried,worrying
D.worrying,worrying參考答案:C7.It’spleasingtoknowthatallthatcanbedone
.A.hasdone
B.hasbeendoneC.havedone
D.havebeendone參考答案:B8.I__________formyfriendJenniferforalongtimebutshestillhasn’tturnedupyet.A.havebeenwaiting
B.amwaiting
C.hadbeenwaiting
D.waited參考答案:A9.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents
putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus. A.shall B.will C.need D.may參考答案:A10.Abigearthquake__Tanshan.Andinfewsecondsthecitylay___.
A
shook
,inruins
B
shakes
,Inruins
C
shook,inruin
D
shakes,inruin參考答案:A11.When_______thismedicine,itisagoodideatoavoid_______alcohol.A.taking;drinking B.taken;drinking
C.taking;todrink
D.taken;todrink參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。第一個空考查狀語從句的省略,這里省略了隱藏的主語you,主語和take之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用taking。第二個空考查avoiddoingsth.(避免做某事)這個固定短語。12.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat
B.ofwhich
C.ofwhom
D.fromwhich參考答案:
B13.LiMing,totheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.A.Iwentwith
B.withwhomIwent
C.withwhoIwent D.Iwentwithhim參考答案:B14.Nooneknowswhenexactlythelake________.A.tookitsplace
B.cameintobeingC.happened
D.cameover參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意:沒有人知道這個湖形成的確切時間。根據(jù)句意“形成”推知答案。takeitsplace“代替”;comeover“過來”。15.________thepast,ourlifetodayismuchbetter.A.Comparingwith
B.Comparedat
C.Tocomparewith
D.Comparedwith參考答案:D16.Sheis______ateacher;sheisalsoawriterwhohaswrittenthreebooks.A.notmorethan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.nomorethan參考答案:C17.Shedidn'tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork_____.A.astwicehard
B.twiceashard
C.twiceasharder
D.hardertwice
參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Manymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,___45
practisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststepto___46___.Sometimestheymayplayto___47
inthestreetorsubway
___48___theycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesorto___49
theirinstruments.Latertheymay___50___inpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyare___51___.Ofcoursetheyhopetomakerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecome___52___!參考答案:45.forwhom;46.fame;47.passers-by;48.sothat;49.payfor;50.giveperformances;51.paidincash;52.millionaires;
三、閱讀理解19.Humanbeganfarmingaround12,000yearsago,andonlyinthepast50yearshavescientistsrealizedwe’renottheonlyspeciestoresearchintoagriculture.AnewstudyhasrevealedthatasmallFijianantspeciesbeatustobecomingthefirstfarmersbyalmostthreemillionsyears.Theantshavebeenobservedcarefullysowingseeds,fertilizing(施肥)them,andwaitingforthemtogrowintoplantswhichbeartastyfruit.Whatledtotheformationofthisrelationshipremainsamysterytoscientists.Butitputstheantsmillionsofyearsaheadofthefirsthumansocietiestousefarmingtechniques.Thenewlydiscoveredrelationshipisuniquetotheanimalkingdom.Researcherssaytheyhavealreadywatchedantsspreadseeds,andantsfeedplants,buttheyneverhadacasewheretheyfarmaplanttheycan’tlivewithout.Theantsrelyontheplantsforshelterandfood,whiletheplantsneedtheantstosowandspreadtheirseeds.Thefindputstheantsmillionsofyearsaheadofthefirsthumansocietiestousefarmingtechniques,whobeganusingagriculturearound12,000yearsago.Astheplantsgrowunderthecareoftheants,theplantstokeepfurthergrowth.Oncetheplantisbigenough,itshollowchambersprovideshelterfortheants.Ithadpreviouslybeenspottedthattheantsliketoliveinthesesmallchambers,buttheMunichresearchershaveuncoveredthetruenatureoftherelationshipthatantssowandtakecareoftheplantstogrowthemselvesanewhome.Theantswilleatthefruitoftheplantandharvesttheirseedsforfurtherprojects.Whilemanyotherexamplesofmutually(相互地)beneficialrelationshipsbetweenantsandplantsexist,thediscoverymarkstheonlycaseinwhichbothpartiesotherforaretotallydependentoneachothersurvival.12.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Howhumansstartedfarmingattheverybeginning.B.Fijianantsalsohavetheknowledgeoffarming.C.Scientistswatchedantsdevelopfanning.D.Fijianantsstartedfanningmillionsofyearsearlierthanman.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“care”inParagraph5referto?A.Developinghollowchambers.B.Eatingthefruitoftheplants.C.Fertilizingtheplants.D.Harvestseedsforthefuturefanning.14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Ants’realpurposeisgrowinghomeforthemselves.B.Plantscannotgrowwellwithoutants’care.C.Humanslearnedfanningtechniquesfromants.D.Plantsprovideshelterforantsinreturnfortheirhelp.15.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inasciencefictionbook.B.Inanagriculturereport.C.Inascientificreport.D.Inahistorytextbook.參考答案:12.D
13.C
14.A
15.C本文是一篇科普類閱讀。一項(xiàng)新的研究顯示,一種小型斐濟(jì)螞蟻比我們早了近300萬年成為第一批農(nóng)民?!?2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Anewstudyhasrevealedthat
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