江西省吉安市懷忠中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江西省吉安市懷忠中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---

isitfromyourhometothecinema?---It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A．Howlong

B．Howoften

C．HowsoonD．Howfar參考答案：D2.Sinceyouhavemadeaperfectplan，you'dbetter

innotime．

A．carryitoff

B．carryitout

C．carryitdown

D．carryitup參考答案：B3.Hello,Karl!Couldyoutellme

makesyousosad?A.what

B.how

C.where

D.when參考答案：A4.It'ssaidthatthepriceofoilis_____tofall．

A．probable

B．possible

C．likely

D．maybe參考答案：C略5.Thechildrenwerearguing_______eachother_______whichTVprogramtowatch.A.about;on

B.with;over

C.about;with

D.with;in

參考答案：

B6.Wewanttoshockpeopleinto____thatmanysmokersdiealltoosoonfromillnessanddiseases_____smoking.A.beingrealized;relatingto

B.realizing;relatedtoC.realizing;relatingand

D.beingrealized;relatedand參考答案：B7.Shewas

withthebeliefthatonemustreturnwhatonehasborrowed.A.broughtup B.broughtin C.broughtabout D.broughtout參考答案：A8.Heinsistedthatwe____thereforthenight.A.stayedB.hadstayed

C.stayD.would

stay參考答案：C9.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat__2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwillbe_____success.

A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a

參考答案：C略10.Lifeislikealongrace____wecomparewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案：D11.Courageisoneofthe________ofagoodsoldier.A.success

B.interests

C.qualities

D.difficulties參考答案：C12.Ifyouarenotfamiliar____thetopic,youmaywritesomethingthatisfamiliar____you.A.with;with

B.to;toC.to;with

D.with;to參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞短語。短語sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事；sthbefamiliartosb某事為某人所熟悉。句意：如果你對(duì)這個(gè)話題不熟悉，你可以寫一些你熟悉的事。只有D項(xiàng)符合familiar的搭配。13.Theroom_______veryusefulwhenwehadvisitors.A.wasproved

B.hasbeenproved

C.hasproved

D.proved參考答案：D14.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage

B.access

C.way

D.approach參考答案：B15.Youcan_____thatallthegoodsaredeliveredontime.A.dependiton

B.relyonit

C.putiton

D.takeonit參考答案：B16.____,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D17.Thereisnothing_______canbedoneaboutit.A.thatwhich

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B二、新的題型18.HowtoDevelopCouragebyOvercomingDailyFearsSometimeswhenthinkingofcourage,wethinkitonlyappliestorareanduncommonsituations.Yetourordinarylivescanalsobefullofcourage,evenifwearenotfacingtheendofagun,awildanimaloradangerouscriminal.Couragedoesn'tjustmeandoingheroicacts.31._______Infact,wherethereisfearonadailybasis,thereareopportunitiesforyoutoshowyourcourage.Herearesomesuggestionstodevelopcouragebyovercomingdailyfears.●Recognizingyourfears.Byrealizingthatyou'refearful,youaremorelikelytogettothebottomofwhatyourfearis.32.

Youmightcometounderstandthatyou'reafraidoffailingortakingchances.Youmaybefearfulsimplybecauseyoudon'thaveconfidenceinyourself.Thekeyisnottodwellonyourfear,butrathertounderstandwhatitiswhatyou'reworriedabout.●Askyourselfwhatistheworstthatcanhappen.Ifyouhesitatetotakeaction,askyourselfthis:What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Thenpreparetoacceptit.Thengoontoimproveontheworst.Isfailuretheworstthingthatcanhappen?No,lynot.33.

Doingnothingisactuallytheworstthingthatcanhappen.Whenyoutakenoaction,youareassuredofgettingnowhere.●Takeaction.Couragecomesfromtakingaction.34.

Youneedtoacttoovercomeyourfear.Youractionmayputyouintodiscomfort,butyouhavetojustdoit.Andyouractioncanpreventyoufrombeingstuck.

●35.

Tobuildupyourconfidence,youneedtodothesamethingoverandoveragain.Soonyouwilldiscoverthatlesscourageisneededbecauseyouhavealreadygainedmastery.Youareabletomovedecisivelyforward. A.Shareyourfearswithothers. B.Practice,practiceandpractice. C.Soyouarealreadyinacomfortzone. D.Youcannotthinkcouragecomesjustinoneday. E.Eachundesiredresultisjustonemoresteptowardsyourgoal. F.Findingoutwhatistrulyholdingyouback. G.Youneedn'twaitforanemergencytooccurtodevelopcourage.參考答案：36.G37.F38.E39.D40.B試題分析：文章主要是描述每天都會(huì)有害怕的產(chǎn)生，與此同時(shí)就可以培養(yǎng)出克服害怕的勇氣，文章給讀者提出了一些產(chǎn)生勇氣的建議。36.G根據(jù)前文的描述，每天的生活中都充滿了勇氣，它并不僅僅是要面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)時(shí)候做出的英雄行為，故此處銜接為不需要等到緊急情況，答案為G?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。36.F根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知很多人都會(huì)在不同的情況下生氣發(fā)怒，也就是說生氣是人生中一種很平常的精神情緒。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文。三、閱讀理解19.InancientJapan,ifyousavedsomeone’slife,theywouldmakeittheirdutytospendtherestoftheirlifeservingyou.Nowadays,ifyourescuesomeone’sstory,heorshewillfeelthesamekindofgratitude(感激).Ithappensallthetime.Someoneinagroupistellingastoryand,justbeforetheirbigpoint,BOOM!There’saninterruption.Someonenewjoinsthegroup,awaiterwithaplateofbiscuitscomesover,orababystartscrying.Suddenlyeveryone’sattentionturnstothenewarrival,thefoodontheplate,orthe“charming”littlechild.Nobodyisawareoftheinterruption—exceptthespeaker.Theyforgetallaboutthefactthatthespeakerhasn’tmadehisorherpoint.Oryou’reallsittingaroundthelivingroomandsomeoneistellingajoke.Suddenly,justbeforetheirbigpunchline(妙語),littleJohnnydropsadishorthephonerings.Afterthecrash,everyonetalksaboutlittleJohnny’scarelessness.Afterthecall,thesubjectturnstotheupcomingmarriageormedicaloperationofthecaller.Nobodyremembersthegreatpunchlinegotunfinished—exceptthejoketeller.Whenit’syouentertainingeveryoneatarestaurant,haveyouevernoticedhowyoucanalmostsetyourclockbythewaitercomingtotakeeveryone’sorderjustbeforeyourfunnypunchline?Mostjokeandstorytellersaretooshytosay,aftertheinterruption,“Now,asIwassaying…”Instead,they’llspendtherestoftheeveningfeelingbadtheydidn’tgettofinish.Here’swhereyoucomein.RescuethemwiththetechniqueIcall“LendaHelpingTongue.”Watchthegratitudeinthestoryteller’seyesashestabilizeswherehisstorysunkandhesailsoffagaintowardthecenterofattention.Hisexpressionandtheappreciationofyourconsiderationbytherestofthegroupareoftenrewardenough.Youareevenmorefortunateifyoucanrescuethestoryofsomeonewhocanhireyou,promoteyou,buyfromyou,orotherwiseliftyourlife.Bigwinnershaveexcellentmemories.WhenyoudothemsubtlefavorslikeLendaHelpingTongue,theyfindawaytopayyouback.61.Veryoften,astorytellercannotmakehispointbecause_________.A.peoplearemoreinterestedinfoodthanhisstoryB.manyguestsbringtheirbabiestothepartyC.heisinterruptedbysomethingunexpectedD.hisstoryise