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河北省張家口市新保安第一中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisnot______youhavesaidbutwhatyouhavedone______madeusverydisappointed.A.that;what
B.what;what
C.what;that
D.that;that參考答案:C2.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_____ourlessonswell.A.tostudy
B.studying
C.tostudying
D.studied參考答案:A3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourgradewho___awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is
B.are
C.havebeen
D.hasbeen參考答案:D4.Thepen_______me.Itishers.A.isn’tbelongto
B.wasn’tbelongto
C.doesn’tbelongto
D.didn’tbelongto參考答案:C5.—Ican’thelpyouwithheproblem,forI
withmyhomework.—Thankyouallthesame.A.amoccupying B.occupy C.amoccupied D.wasoccupied參考答案:C6.Theshoppingmallscompete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))witheachother______productqualityandvariety.A.inneedof
B.intermsof
C.inexchangefor
D.incaseof參考答案:B7.—Didyouhave__funwithyourschoolmateslastweekend?
—Yes.Wehad___wonderfultimeindeed.A.the,
/
B./,/
C.a,a
D./,a參考答案:D略8.Hewastakenawaybythepolice.He______forarobber.A.mustbemistaken
B.wasbeingmistakenC.mustmistake
D.musthavebeenmistaken參考答案:D9.Comeat8.That’llgiveme______timetogetready.
A.anumberof
B.agreatmany
C.agooddeal
D.plentyof參考答案:d略10.Yoursuggestionis______________tous.A.ofveryvalue
B.greatvaluable
C.ofgreatvalue
D.veryvalue參考答案:C11.Theboysarguingoverwhethertoplaybaseballorfootballfinally___byvoting.
A.reachedgoals
B.cametoterms
C.cametoanend
D.gaveup參考答案:B解析:根據(jù)題意“男孩們爭(zhēng)論到底是打棒球還是踢足球,最后通過表決取得了一致意見”,可知應(yīng)選B.cometoterms表示“取得一致意見,達(dá)成協(xié)議”。12.WehadlearnedtwothousandEnglishwords
theendoflastmonth.
A.
until
B.in
C.by
D.at參考答案:C13.She_________playajokeonhimincasehebecomesangryA.daresnot
B.daresnotto
C.darenot
D.notdare參考答案:C14.JackLondonwouldneverforgettheday_______SanFranciscowasgonebecauseoftheearthquake,_______hadagreateffectonthecitizens’life.A.when;who
B.that;which
C.which;that
D.when;which參考答案:D15.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell___thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andoutrushedherfriend.A.before
B.when
C.until
D.since參考答案:B略16.Thetwoboysfoughtandfoughtuntilone_____________.A.gaveup B.gavein
C.gaveaway
Dgaveoff參考答案:B17.Itwassodarkthatthelittleboy_______.
A.didn'tdaretofetchsomewater
B.darednotbringsomewaterC.darednottofetchsomewater
D.notdaredtobringsomewater參考答案:A二、新的題型18.HowtostayinagoodmoodIt’stypicaltofeelyourmoodstartingtobecomebad.Ifyouwanttobeabletostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetoformthesehabitsthatwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.1.Don''ttakeloveforgranted.Ifyou''reluckyenoughtohaveaspecialsomeone,thenyoushouldmakeyourtimetogethermeaningful.___16___Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.Beingaroundyourlovedonehasbeenproventomakepeoplehappier.2.Getregularexercise.Regularexerciseisoneofthemostimportanthabitsthatyouneedtoform.___17___Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.Justmakesuretobeasactiveasyoucaneveryday.3.Spendtimewithyourfriends.___18___Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.Makesureyoudomaketimetoseefriendsatleastonceortwiceaweek,ifyoucan.4.Getenoughsleep.___19___Oneoftheeasiestwaystostayinagoodmoodistobewell-rested.Walingupfeelingfullofenergywillmakeyoufeelmuchmorereadytofacethedayandmuchmoreexcitedabouteverythingaheadofyou.5.___20___Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.Startoffwithahealthybreakfastanddon''tskipthismealnomatterwhatthingshappen.Havelightsnacksthroughouttheday,likeyogurtorfruit,tokeepyouenergetic.A.Haveahealthyeatingschedule.B.Makesurethatyousleepfor7-8hoursaday.C.Dobeginwithahealthybreakfastinthemorning.D.Hangingoutwithfriendswillkeepyoufeelingalive.E.Don''tstopdoingthethingsyoulovewiththepersonyoulove.F.However,youdon’thavetodothesameboringoldthingeveryday.G.Onceyoustartexercising,dothesamesportsattheregulartimeeveryday.參考答案:16.E
17.F
18.D
19.B
20.A【16題詳解】E本段的主題是Don’ttakeloveforgranted.不要把別人的愛當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然。也就是說也要為別人做一些事情。再根據(jù)橫線后一句Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.留時(shí)間給你所愛的人。可知E項(xiàng)“Don’tstopdoingthethingsyoulovewiththepersonyoulove.不要停止為你所愛的人做事情?!狈仙舷挛拇?lián)?!?7題詳解】F根據(jù)后一句Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.可知我們可以一周跑步三次,也就是說不要每天都跑步,所以F項(xiàng)“However,youdon’thavetodothesameboringoldthingeveryday你不必每天都做那些乏味的事?!焙蜕舷挛囊恢??!?8題詳解】D本段的主題是“Spendtimewithyourfriends花時(shí)間和朋友在一起”。D項(xiàng)“Hangingoutwithfriendswillkeepyoufeelingalive.和朋友閑逛會(huì)讓你感覺很好?!迸c鍛煉中心思想以及橫線后一句Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.一致。故D正確?!?9題詳解】B作者給出的第四個(gè)建議是Getenoughsleep也就是說要有充足的睡眠。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)Makesurethatyousleepfor7-8hoursaday.“保證每天睡7-8小時(shí)”符合段落大意?!?0題詳解】A根據(jù)本段第一句Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.可知要想保持好的情緒,我們要保證自己吃得健康而且多樣性。所以A項(xiàng)Haveahealthyeatingschedule.恰好與本段中心思想一致。三、閱讀理解19.Dr.MichaelPrager,aleadingBotoxexpert,saidthatagrowingnumberofwomenaredevelopingsomethingcalled“computerface”.Healsomentionedthatprofessionalswhoworkedlonghoursinfrontofascreenwereendingupwithsaggyjowls(顎骨),“turkeyneck”anddeep-setwrinklesontheirforeheadandaroundtheireyes.TheBotoxexpertsaidthat,ofallhisclients,officeworkersweremostlikelytoshowpremature(過早的)signsofageing.“Ifyouareoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhofrown(皺眉)whileyouareconcentratingonthescreenthen,overtime,youwillinevitablyendupwithfrownlines,”Dr.Pragersaid.“Whatisperhapsmoresurprisingisthenumberofwomenwithsaggyjowlsbecausetheyaresittinginonepositionforsolong.Ifyouspendmostofthetimelookingdownthentheneckmusclesshortenandgosaggy,eventuallygivingyouasecondneck.“Dr.Prager,whohasapracticenearHarleyStreetinLondon,saidheencourageshisclientstoputamirrornexttotheircomputersotheycanseeiftheyarefrowningatthescreen.“Whenpeoplearestressedorthinkinghardaboutsomething,thentheywilloftenputona‘grumpy(脾氣暴躁的)face’withoutevenknowingwhattheyaredoing.Whenmyclientsputamirrornexttotheirdesk,theyareoftenshockedbytheangry,frowningfacewhichstaresbackatthem.”Hesaid,“ThewomenIamseeingatthemomenthaveonlybeenusingcomputersatworkforthelastdecadeorso.Butwomenintheir20shavegrownupwiththemandusethemforeverysingletask.Ithinktheproblemisgoingtobecomemuch,muchworse.Inanothertenyears,theycouldbelookingquiteawful.”Dr.Pragersaidtherewereseveralsimplestepswhichcouldavoid“computerface”suchasregularscreenbreaksandstretchingtheneckmuscles.And,ofcourse,therewasalwaysBotox.Hesaidthat,afteracoupleofsessionsofBotox,thehabitof“grumpyface”couldbebroken.4.Inwhatwaydowomendevelopa“computerface”?A.Frowningeverynowandthen.B.Concentratingoncomputersfrequently.C.Workingfortoolonginfrontofascreen.D.Sittinginthesameplaceforalongtime.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichoft
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