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湖北省宜昌市縣三斗坪高級中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.PeopleinJilinareproudof________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.how
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C2.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged
B.haschanged
C.havechanged
D.changing參考答案:B略3.Afteraheateddiscussionatthemeeting,anewplancame_____being,whichwouldhaveagreateffect_______theculturelifeofthepublic.A.into;for
B.to;to
C.from;at
D.into;on參考答案:D4.Whetherpeoplearerichorpoor,theyareall______beforethelaw.
A.common
B.same
C.equal
D.similar參考答案:C5.Themajorofthecompanysaidalltheconstructionwork__________bytheendof2009.
A.hasbeencompleted
B.wouldcomplete
C.wouldhavebeencompleted
D.willbecompleted參考答案:C6.________madetheparentsproudwas________theirsonhadbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.What;because
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;because參考答案:B7.(2012·遼寧卷)Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor____________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.eversince B.everifC.soonafter D.incase參考答案:D句意為:把你的鑰匙留給鄰居,以防有一天把你自己鎖在門外。incase引導目的狀語從句,意為“以防萬一”,符合句意。eversince引導時間狀語從句,意思是“自從”;evenif引導讓步狀語從句,意思是“即使”。8.
Readingspeedmaybedifferentindifferentperson.Icanread60pagesanhour______.A.inconclusion
B.onaverage
C.inanutshell
D.atall參考答案:B9.Perhapsheisnotquitefitforthejob,but
,pleaselethimhaveatry.A.infact
B.anyway
C.so
D.otherwise
參考答案:B10.Areyougoingtoaccepttheoffer?Youbet!Thesalaryisnotthatgood,but
,youknow.A.betterlatethannever
B.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest
D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush參考答案:D【詳解】考查習語。A.betterlatethannever亡羊補牢;B.actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;C.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest換個工作比休息更好;D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。句意:——你要接受這個提議么?——你說的沒錯,雖然薪水不是很高,但一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林(穩(wěn)握在手的已得之物)。根據(jù)“but”判斷第二人想要珍惜現(xiàn)在這個提議,不打算冒險看似更好卻沒有把握的東西,故D項正確?!军c睛】對習語意思的理解是解題關鍵,abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林常用來表示珍惜現(xiàn)在所有,不冒險去爭取看似更好卻沒有把握的東西。11.Mr.SmithpaidavisittoXuzhouin2015,________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A.whichB.WhenC.whyD.where參考答案:B12.Whatwouldyourather______yourself?I’dprefer______athomeratherthan______shopping.A.do;tostay;going
B.do;staying;going
C.todo;tostay;go
D.Do;tostay;go參考答案:D13.Isuggested______thisSundayafternoon,buttheydisagreed.A.togoswimming
B.goswimmingC.goingswim
D.weswim參考答案:D14.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When
B.
Bythetime
C.Until
D.Eversince參考答案:D15.Thefilm______onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth________.A.basing;seeing
B.based;beingseenC.tobebased;tosee
D.based;seeing參考答案:D16.Whoeverhas________senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.
A.normal
B.general
C.common
D.usual參考答案:C17.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed_______mymemory.
A.to
B.over
C.by
D.on參考答案:D二、新的題型18.HowtocalmyourteensAmajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.___16___Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.___17___Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.___18___Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.___19___Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.___20___Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Encourageyourteentorelax.B.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Aparent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen'semotions.E.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.F.YourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselvesG.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.參考答案:16.B
17.G
18.E
19.A
20.D【分析】本文主要介紹在考試期間,家長如何幫助孩子減輕壓力。【16題詳解】根據(jù)下句Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.可知,父母只需要傾聽孩子。故選B?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)主題句Helpthemgetorganized.和后句Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.可知,父母要幫助孩子了解自己已經(jīng)學的內(nèi)容及針對性計劃。故選G。【18題詳解】根據(jù)下一句encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.可知這里是指孩子因為開始的壓力而不想吃飯,故選E。【19題詳解】這是考查本段的主題句,根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容及關鍵詞Makingtimeforrelaxation可知,要讓孩子學會怎樣放松自己以及具體的方法,故選A?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure可知父母的態(tài)度會影響孩子的情緒。故選D?!军c睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系,理解句子之間、段落之間的關系,對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對解題很有用。例如小題4要求選擇本段的主題句,對比其它5個主題句可知,是一個動詞原形開頭的祈使句,再結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容及關鍵詞Makingtimeforrelaxation就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀所給短文,并根據(jù)文章后的題目要求進行簡答。
WalkingforExerciseWalkingisapopularformofexercise.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercise.Regular,briskwalkshelpaperson’sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdisease.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweightcontrol,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.◎Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,farther,andmoreoften.◎Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fields,andmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.◎Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.Apersondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season”forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.◎Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.
1.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?(within8words)_______________________________________________________________________.2.whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythisone:"Comparedtorunning,morepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercise."?(within14w
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