安徽省阜陽市京九實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

安徽省阜陽市京九實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehasputallhissavings________buyingthathouse.A．in

B．intoC．on

D．onto參考答案：B句意為：他把所有的積蓄都用來買那套房子了。o...意為“把……投入……”，為固定搭配。2.

isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections（感染者）inthecountrytoseven.A.It;brought

B.As;bringing

C.What;brought

D.It;bringing參考答案：B3.Idon’t_____whattoeatatall.Youcandecideyourself.

A.want

B.mind

C.like

D.prefer參考答案：B4.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：C5.Heearned_________moneythathecouldn’tsupporthisfamily.A.solittle

B.suchlittle

C.toolittle

D.verylittle參考答案：A6.Atthestation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas____.

A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outoforder

D.outofplace參考答案：A7.Thetwowriterschattedforovertwohoursinthestudy,_____notevenacupofwaterwasoffered.A.bywhichtime

B.bythistime

C.duringthistime

D.duringwhichtime參考答案：D8.I______getonthebuswhenIheardsomeonecallingmefrombehind.Awasto

Bwasgoingto

Cwould

Dwasaboutto參考答案：A略9.Hundredsofbrightlycolor1edballoonswere_______andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.

A.comeup B.takenup

C.builtup

D.blownup參考答案：D10.Thedayswehadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.come

B.came

C.tocoming

D.tocame參考答案：D11.—Ourteamhaswonthefootballgame.

—Thenewssounds________.A.encouraging

B.encouraged

C.encourage

D.toencourage參考答案：A12.Childrenshouldbemade____theimportanceofsavingwater.A.understand

B.understanding

C.tounderstand

D.understood參考答案：C略13.–Howdoyoufindthebook?--________.A.Quitebyaccident

B.Fromabookstore

C.Underthedesk

D.Verydisappointing參考答案：D14.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A15.Manygoodsuggestionswere_______atthemeetingtocheerupteenagerstobemoreconfident.

A.addedto

B.figuredout

C.gotacross

D.putforward參考答案：D略16.Only____fromuniversity____howdifficultitwastomakeagoodcareer.

A.whendidIgraduate;Irealized

B.whendidIgraduate;didIrealize

C.whenIgraduate;didIrealize

D.whenIgraduated;didIrealize參考答案：D17._______timewenton,Einstein’stheoryproved_______.A．As;correctly

B．With;correct

C．As;correct

D．With;correctly參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtoHaveaGoodTeenLifeAsateenager,you'llbestartinghighschool,makingnewfriends,andmostlikelydating.____16____Thenyoucanremembergoodthingsfromthepastwhenyouareanadult.Youwillbeanadultsoonenough,butyouwillexperiencemanydifferentchangesontheway!◆Haveahealthysociallife.Ahealthysociallifeisthekeytoenjoyingyourlifeinspiteofthestressofschool.Shopwithfriendsandenjoybuyingclothes.Gotoathemeparkortakeafewtrips.Trytomakeatleasttwobestfriends.Gotopleasureground,bowling,orteenclubsandsuchplaces.____17____◆Havehobbiesathome.Sew,read,playcomputergames,draw,ordoyoga._______18_______GetaFacebookaccount,buttrynottogetaddictedtoit.MakevideoswithyourfriendsandpostthemonYouTube.Checkonlinetoseethehottestnewmusicandthecoolestnewartistsandsongsofyourtypeofchoice.Youdon'thavetobeaanofpopmusiconly;ifyouliketolistentosomenicerelaxingsmoothjazzorBobMarley,goahead.Beafanofyourfavoritesportsteam.◆____19____Alwaysturninyourhomeworkontimeanddowellintests.Educationisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.Doingpoorly,nottrying,ordroppingoutofschoolcanhurtyourfutureinasignificantway.Ifyouaregettingbadgradesbecauseyouarestrugglingwithsomething,gethelp.____20____◆Becreative.Showoffyourtalents.Writemusic,writestoriesandpoems,createcooldrawings,learnhowtocreatewebpagesandcomputerprograms,createyourownclothes,cook,bake,workonacar,playaninstrument,etc.A.Thinkonyourown.B.Studyhardatschool.C.Findwhateveryouenjoydoinganddoit.D.Makethebestofitbytakingtheadvicebelow.E.Butyouhavetoworkhardandlearnfromyourmistakes.F.Thisisthebestwaytocommunicatewithotherpeoplearoundyourage.G.Butifyouarelazy,itcanaffectyourcollegeopportunitiesinthefuture.參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.C

19.B

20.C本文作者針對如何擁有好的青少年生活這一問題，給出了自己的建議。16.語義理解題。由Thenyoucanremembergoodthingsfromthepastwhenyouareanadult.可知這里意思是充分利用下面的建議，選D。17.語義理解題。上文提到了一些和同齡人交流的方法，所以選F。18.語義理解題。由Havehobbiesathome.Sew,read,playcomputergames,draw,ordoyoga.可知這里意思是找到你喜歡做的事情，并且去做，所以選C。19.語義理解題。由Alwaysturninyourhomeworkontimeanddowellintests.Educationisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.可知這里意思是在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)，選B。20.語義理解題。由Doingpoorly,nottrying,ordroppingoutofschoolcanhurtyourfutureinasignificantway.Ifyouaregettingbadgradesbecauseyouarestrugglingwithsomething,gethelp.可知這里意思是但是如果你懶惰，可能會影響你將來上大學(xué)的機(jī)會，選G。【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟：1、通讀全文，對文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽，尋找主題句，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過程中，要注意文章的開始與結(jié)束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因?yàn)椤伴_門見山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在，說明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容，并簡要指出文章的寫作思路，有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。2、詳讀段落，在短時(shí)間內(nèi)，找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開，對文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞，明確其描述內(nèi)容，為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組）、專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn)，可先放過，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨3、定位選項(xiàng)，明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。4、通讀復(fù)檢，將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后，應(yīng)通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整，語義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題，語篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當(dāng)貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí)，我們還應(yīng)注意對相近選項(xiàng)的對比分析，個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性，這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。5、確定排除，研究多余選項(xiàng)，確定排除理由，最終確定答案。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Atpresenttime,rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakinginstruments(工具).Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.

OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.

Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll(滾動).Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.

OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Themirrorbrokeintomanypieceswithaveryloudnoise.

NobodyforgotMerlin’swonderfulentranceafterthat.63.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatpeoplebegantoskateonwheelsfrom1750because_______.

A.itisveryeasy

B.itisveryexciting

C.JosephMerlin’sinstruments