安徽省合肥市雙鳳中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

安徽省合肥市雙鳳中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myfatherhasapiano____keptinhisstudy,whichinfact____tohimsincehisgrandgrandfather.A.highquality;hasbeenbelonging

B.highlyqualified;hasbeenbelongedC.ofhighquality;hasbelonged

D.highquality;hasbeenbelonged參考答案：C2.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,

wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it參考答案：A試題分析：句意，他的電影在電影節(jié)上獲得了好幾個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，這大大超出了他的預(yù)料。這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，故用which，故選A。3.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You____homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案：B4.Itrains____inthiscityinearlysummerA.certainly

Bgradually

C.frequently

Dreliably參考答案：C5.Hehadledeveryoneto______thathisfamilywasveryrich.

高考資源網(wǎng)

A.believing

B.believe

C.bebelieved

D.bebelieving參考答案：B略6.Notuntilthebedhadstrucktheground_________theyoungman_______.A.does,wakeup

B.had,wokenup

C.have,wokenup

D.has,wokenup參考答案：B7.—Whatis10%of800,000,000?

—Itis_____.

A.eightmillion B.eightymillion C.eighthundredmillion D.eightbillion參考答案：B略8._______today’sceremonyofourschool’s100thanniversaryareourhonoredalumni

fromhomeandabroadwithsuccessinallwalks.A.Attended

B.Attend

C.Attending

D.Toattend參考答案：C9.Itissuggestedthatsomemeasures______tokeeppricesstable.A.aretaken

B.mustbetakenC.willbetaken

D.betaken參考答案：D10.---DoesDavidloveplayingsoccer?---Yes.Heplayssocceralmosteveryday______itrainsheavily.A.whether B.if C.unless D.as參考答案：C【詳解】考查連接詞。句意：——大衛(wèi)喜歡踢足球嗎？——是的，他幾乎每天都踢足球，除非下大雨。A.whether是否；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.as因?yàn)?。本句為條件狀語從句，根據(jù)句意可知選C。11.Icannotthankyouenoughforthepresentyousentme.A.Nothanks B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Pleasedon’tsayso參考答案：C12.Iknowyouarevery_____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondofB.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof參考答案：A13.TheChinesegovernmentare_____muchimportancetothesafetyinpublicplacesbecauseoftheterroristattacksinChina．（）A．a(chǎn)ttaching B．fixing C．a(chǎn)pplying D．stressing參考答案：A本題考查固定短語，"attachmuchimportanceto"意為"認(rèn)為…有重要性"，"fix"意為"固定"，"apply…to…"意為"應(yīng)用于.."，"stress"意為"強(qiáng)調(diào)"，故選A．14.Howmanyyearsago_________inthetown?

A.didyoulive

B.haveyoulived

C.hadyoulived

D.doyoulive參考答案：A15.When_______comestoadvertisements,wemustalluseourintelligence.A.that B.it C.there D.this參考答案：B16.–I’msorry,Mrs.Black.I

myphysicshomeworkathome.–Don’tforget

ittoschooltomorrow.A.left;tobring B.forgot;totake C.lost;tobring D.left;totake參考答案：A17.Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,______cameasasurprise.

A.it

B.which C.what D.that參考答案：B二、新的題型18.TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime.36MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?372.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?38

Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3.39Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesagoodstart.40Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

參考答案：36．B37．G38．C39．A40．F三、閱讀理解19.Thegreatestcontributiontocivilizationinthecenturymaywellbetheair-conditioning-andAmericanleadsjustasamazingisthespeedwithwhichthissituationcametobe.Air-conditioningbegantospreadinindustriesasaproductionaidduringWorldWarⅡ.TodaymostAmericansneedtotakeair-conditioningforgrantedtohomes,offices,factories,theatres,shops,studios,schools,hotels,andrestaurants,andwecanseeitalmosteverywhereintoday’sAmerica.ButnoteverybodyisawarethathighcostandeasycomfortaremerelytwooftheeffectsofthevastcoolingofAmerican.Infact,airconditioninghassubstantiallyalteredthecountry’scharacterandcustoms.Manyofthebyproductsaresoconspicuous（顯而易見的）thattheyarescarcelynoticed.Tobeginwith,air-conditioningtransformedthefaceofAmericabymakingpossiblethoseglassy,boxy,sealed-inskyscrapers.Ithasbeenindispensable,noless,tothefunctioningofsensitiveadvancedcomputers,whosehighoperatingtemperaturesrequirethattheybeconstantlycooled...Ithas,atwill,forcedfamiliesintogoingbackintofamilieswithcloseddoorsandshutwindowstoimprovetheeffectsoftheair-conditioning,reducingtheinteractionsofneighborhoodlife.Ithinkthereisnoneedexplainingtheseriousnessofthisconsequence（后果）.Itisreallysurprisingthatthepublic’softennotedwithdrawalintoself-pursuitandprivacyhaskeptinpacewiththehistoricspreadofair-conditioning.Thoughsciencehaslittlestudiedhowhabitualair-conditioningaffectsmindandbody,somemedicalexpertssuggestthat,likeothertechnicalavoidanceofnaturalchangesinclimate,air-conditioningmaydamagethehumancapacitytoadapttostress.Ifso,air-conditioningisonlylikemanyothergreatlyusefultechnicaldevelopmentsthatliberate（解放）manfromnaturebyincreasinghisproductivityandpowerinsomeway-whileindirectlyweakeninghiminothers.32.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingplayedaroleintheformingoftheuniquecharacterofU.S.?

A.Itsadvancedcomputerizedcivilization.

B.Itsexcessiveuseofair-conditioning.

C.Itspublic’sretreatingintoself-pursuit.

D.Itsgreatestcontributiontohumancivilization.33.

Accordingtotheauthor,thechiefconsequencebroughtaboutbythewideapplicationofair-conditioningis____.

A.thelossofhumancapacitytoadapttochangesinclimate

B.thereductionofsocialcommunicationsofneighborhoodlife

C.theactivelifestyleofallitsusers

D.thedecreasedhumanproductionandpower34.Thetoneofthispassagerevealsthatair-conditioning____.

A.haslittleeffectonitsusers

B.hasmoreeffectonbodythanonmind

C.bringsonlydamagetoitsusers

D.doesharmaswellasgoodtoitsusers35.Whatistheauthor’soverallattitudetowardsair-conditioning?

A.Neutral B.Objective C.Critical D.Compromising參考答案：32．B33．B34．D35．C【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文屬于觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題從某種意義上來說要求考生具有較高層次的閱讀技能，包括在復(fù)雜的語境條件下，把握作者的思路；在較高深的措辭中，探索作者的隱藏思想及真正的寫作意圖。常見觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題用以考查文章的寫作意圖和作者主觀態(tài)度的把握；分析作者對(duì)某些細(xì)節(jié)描述的意圖。常見題型What’sthewriter’s/author’sattitudetowardstowards?Thewriter/authorbelieves(implies,suggests)that______.Thewriter/authorseemstoagree(think)that_________.Thewriter/authortriestotellus_______.Thewriter’s/author’stonewouldbebestdescribedas_______.英語閱讀理解中表明作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的短語和單詞一贊同

positiveadj.肯