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江西省鷹潭市貴溪實驗中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I'dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.this參考答案:B2.Takingtheadvantageasajournalist,shewasadmittedtothewatchtowerandhadaparticular_______ofthemountainranges.A.scene
B.sight
C.view
D.scenery參考答案:C31.HewasborninBeijingand______byhisgrandmainaseasidevillage.
A.broughtin
B.broughtout
C.broughtup
D.broughtback參考答案:C略4.Seeingthehappy_______ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.scenery
B.view
C.sign
D.scene參考答案:D5.Goaboutyourbusinessyourownway.Don’t_____whatothersthinkorsay.
A.carefor
B.careabout
C.carewith
D.careof參考答案:B6.Nobodylikestheoldmanbecauseheistoo_______totakeanyone’sadviceinwork.A.generous
B.loose
C.stubborn
D.mean參考答案:C7.____onlybyexamresults,theschoolisthebestoneinourcity.A.Judge
B.Judging
C.Judged
D.Tojudge參考答案:B試題分析:考查獨立成分。Judgingfrom/by---,根據(jù)---判斷,根據(jù)句意可知選B。【知識拓展】現(xiàn)在分詞獨立成分一般已形成固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示說話人對說話內(nèi)容所持的態(tài)度或看問題的態(tài)度。1.Generallyspeaking,wedon'tagreewithyou.一般說來,我們不同意你的看法。2.Consideringhisage,thechildreadsquitewell.鑒于他的年齡,這個孩子讀得相當(dāng)好。3.Judgingfrom/bywhatyousay,heoughttosucceed.根據(jù)你所說的來看,他應(yīng)當(dāng)成功。8.Beijingisoneof________mostbeautifulcitiesin________world.A.a;the
B.the;不填
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:C9.Whydon’tyoubring____tohisattentionthatyoureallydon’thavetimetodoitforhim?A.this
B.what
C.that
D.it參考答案:D10.---Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?---Icouldn’tagree______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much
B.worse
C.more
D.atall參考答案:C11.____thecaraccident,Jacksoncouldn’tworkanylonger.A.Asaresultof
B.Astheresult
C.Asaresult
D.Asresultof參考答案:A12.DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,________visitBeijingthissummer.
A.isgoingto
B.aregoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto參考答案:A略13.---Haveyouseen_____pen?
Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit______blackone?
IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:D14.Itissodifficultaproblemthat____studentinthisclass____workitout.
A.any;can't
B.no;can
C.every;can
D.no;can't參考答案:B15.Itissaidthatmorethantenthousandworkershave______thestrike(罷工).A.joined B.joinedin
C.attended D.takepart參考答案:B16.Thefactthatshewasaforeignermade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:C17.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.
A.不填;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Aheroissomeonewhonotonlysucceedsinhisorherownlife,butalsousesthatsuccesstohelpthose__51__need.OnewomanwhoIthink__52___(fit)thisdescriptionisJ.K.Rowling.Nowsheisoneofthe__53___(rich)womeninEnglandandhasraisedanddonatedmillionstovariouscharities(慈善機構(gòu)).Shehasalsoinspiredmanychildrenandadults,___54___(include)me,tospendmoretimereadingandwriting. TheHarryPotterbookshavehelpedtorekindle(重新點燃)____55___world’sloveofreading.Iwasn’tintoreadinguntilIstartedHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStonewhenIwassix.___56___then,J.K.Rowling’sbookshavehelpedmediscovernotonlythatreadingisfun,butthatwritingistoo.EversinceIreadherseries,Ihavebeenconsideringwritingtobemuchmoreenjoyablethan___57___(play)computergamesorwatchingTV. Heroesareinspirationalpeoplewhohavetheability___58____(change)theworld.J.K.Rowlinghasallofthese___59____(quality)andmore.Shehasdonesomanygreatthingswithhersuccess.Sheinspireschildrenandadultsalike,andreminds__60__(we)thatreadingandimaginationaregifts. 參考答案:51.in52.fits53.richest54.including55.the56.Since57.playing58.tochange59.qualities60.us51.in考查介詞短語作定語。thoseinneed表示“需要幫助的人”,故填in。52.fits考查動詞的主謂一致和時態(tài)。主語是Onewoman,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,且根據(jù)本空后的is,可判斷應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填fits。53.richest考查形容詞最高級?!皁neof+形容詞最高級+名詞”表示“最……的……之一”,故填richest。54.including 考查介詞。including為介詞,表示“包含,包括”,故填including55.the考查定冠詞。world是專有名詞,前面用the修飾表特指,故填the。 56.Since考查介詞。Since表示“自從”,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,根據(jù)本空后的“havehelped”可知,此處填Since。57.playing考查非謂語動詞。此處的than為介詞,后面接動詞時需要用v-ing形式,故填playing。58.tochange考查不定式作定語。theabilitytodosth.表示“有能力做某事”,故填tochange。59.qualities考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。quality表示質(zhì)量、品質(zhì)時是不可數(shù)名詞,表示人的才能、品性時是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示人的才能、品性,是可數(shù)名詞,且前面有allofthese修飾,故填qualities。60.us考查代詞。此處作動詞remind的賓語,應(yīng)該用代詞的賓格形式,故填us。【備注】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者用自己受J.K.Rowling的影響而愛上閱讀的事例證明真正的英雄不僅自己取得成功,而且還能以此幫助那些有需要的人。三、閱讀理解19.Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有壓力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld–andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDrMadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDrKataria.“Everyone’snaturallygoodatlaughing–it’stheuniversallanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300worldwide.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5–yearstudyinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.So,whathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest–Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingstupid.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha,”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenfakelaughterandreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforreal–andsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedand
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