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安徽省安慶市九成中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat_____boymustlearntofightlike_____man.A.a,a
B.a,the
C.the,the
D.The,/參考答案:A2.IstillrememberthedaywhenIsaidgoodbyetomyfamily,________ontheplaneandstartedmyjourneytoLondon.A.tostep
B.stepping
C.stepped
D.havingstepped參考答案:C3.The__________lookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_________________so.A.surprised;hadn’texpected
B.surprising,hadn’texpectedC.surprising,hasn’texpected
D.surprised;hasn’texpected參考答案:A4.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,
hassurprisedusall.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.who參考答案:A5.–Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?
--________.A.Iguessnotso
B.Idon’tguess
C.Idon’tguessso
D.Iguessnot參考答案:D6.Haveyoufoundthestudent_____mobilephonewaslost?A.her
B.ofwhich
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C7._____Iacceptthathe'snotperfectinmanyaspects,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.A.As B.Since C.If D.While參考答案:D【知識歸納】讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句是狀語從句中的一種,其本身也是狀語從句.一般翻譯為“盡管……”或“即使……”,就是我們?nèi)粘I钪杏玫摹巴艘徊秸f……”的感覺.引導讓步狀語從句的連詞主要有以下這些:though,although,while,as;evenif,eventhough;whether...or...;nomatter+疑問詞,疑問詞-ever,regardlessof+名詞/名詞短語/名詞從句,despite,inspiteof.切記although不可與but連用2.用法(1)though,although表示“雖然,縱然”之意.二者都可與yet,still或never,theless連用,但不能與but連用.例如:Although/Thoughhewasexhausted,(still)hekeptonworking.雖然他已經(jīng)精疲力竭了,但仍然繼續(xù)工作.
(2)有時while也可以引導讓步狀語從句,但一般要位于句首.例如:WhileIlikethecolour,Idon'tliketheshape.我雖然喜歡那顏色,但不喜歡那形狀.
(3)as引導讓步狀語從句的用法引導讓步狀語從句時,as意為“雖然,盡管”,通常從句要倒裝,倒裝的方法是將從句的表語或狀語放在as之前,而用though引導讓步狀語從句時句字則不必倒裝(口語中也可倒裝).e.g.Heavilyasitwasrainingoutside,theystartedoutveryearly.Youngasheis,heknowsalot=Thoughheisyoung或Youngthoughheis,he….他雖然年輕,但懂得很多.(though也有這種用法,可以替換as,但although沒有這種用法)
though還可以用作副詞,放在句末.如:Itwashardwork;;Ienjoyedit,though=Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.那工作很苦,但是我喜歡干.8.
Ihate___whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ait
Bthat
Cthese
Dthem參考答案:A9.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D略10.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless
everyday.A.water
B.watering
C.watered
D.towater參考答案:C11.Canyouimaginethetroublethattheyhad___theorphanintheterribleyears?A.bringup
B.tobringup
C.bringingup
D.broughtup參考答案:C12.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_______longhair.A.approveofstudents’wearing
B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing
D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案:A13.
Thegirlwasfrightenedbythetiger______hereyes_____.
A.with;wideopen
B.for;widelyopen
C.with;widelyopen
D.for;wideopen參考答案:A14.Weadmiretheoldscientist________hiscontribution________thecountry.A.for;to
B.a(chǎn)t;to
C.for;for
D.on;for參考答案:A[考查固定搭配。句意:我們非常欽佩這位為國家做出貢獻的老科學家。admiresbforsth和contributionto...。]15.Agoodbyepartywasheldto_______his30years’servicetothearmy.
A.celebrate
B.determine
C.match
D.purchase參考答案:A略16.WhenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe________meandwalkedon.A.refused
B.ignored
C.missed
D.dropped參考答案:B17.MyfriendMaryis_____generousgirl,____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,
a
B.a,
the
C.the,
a
D.The,
the
參考答案:A二、新的題型18.此題要求改正所給句子中的錯誤。每句只有一個錯誤。若該句多一個詞,把多余的詞用(﹨)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并用斜線劃掉。若該句缺一個詞,在缺詞處用一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。若該句錯一個詞,在錯詞的下面劃一橫線,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:不要改動原句的意思。61.Berners-LeemadepossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustthearmy.62.Themorecloseryouare,themoreyouwillsee.63.MyEnglishteacherexplainsgrammarsoclearlythatIfeelIcanmakegreatprogresseswithher.64.ThisisthefirsttimethatEdwardvisitedourhometownMianYang.65.Youcanshortenthewordsbytakingoutunimportantlettersinthemandusenumbersinsteadofwordswhensendingatextmessage.參考答案:61.possible前面加it62.去掉more63.progresses改為progress64.Edward后面加has65.use改為using三、閱讀理解19.“I’dliketobeatahealthierweight,”afriendtoldme.“Butwejustdon’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivedietfoodsandthereisn’tenoughmoneytojoinagym.”Manypeoplefeelthatway—thatahealthydietandexerciseplanisoutofreachbecauseoftheirhighcost.Don’tlosehope!We’llbelookingatwaystomakehealthychoiceswithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Firstyoudon’tneedtobuytheexpensivepre-prepared“dietfoods.”Backintheearly1970swhenIstartedhousekeeping,90%ofthefoodIboughtwasingredients.Veryfewthingswerepreprocessed(預處理的).Now90%ofthefoodyoufindinthestoreisquickfood.That’sabadthing.Quickfoodslikeboxed“justaddhamburger”mealshavehadthefiber(纖維)removedtomakethemfastertoprepare.Takealookatthelabel(標簽)onthatbox.Itoftenhaslownumberslistedunder“fiber”becausefibertakeslongertodigest.Ifthelowfibermealisdigested,theresultisthatyourbodybeginstostorefat.Besides,yourbodyisshortofnutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)).Youwillbedriventoeatmoretotrytomakeupforthelowqualityofthefoodyouareeating.Andthentherearethechemicalstheproducersaddtothequickmealstomakethempalatable.Ifnot,thestuffwouldtastelikecardboardandyouwouldn’tenjoyit.However,thesechemicalscertainlyaren’tgoodforyourhealth.What’stheanswer?Buywholeingredientsandgiveuptheexpensive,lownutrition,processedfoods.Dothecookingyourselfandyouwillhavecontroloverwhatisinyourfood—anditwillcostless,too.29.Peoplewhofindithardtogetahealthierweightthink_____.A.theyhadtoomuchdietfoodB.theydidn’tmakeadetailedplanC.theyhavenotimetodoexerciseingymD.theycan’tafforddietfoodandtoexerciseingym30.Theauthordoesn’tlikequickfoodmainlybecause_____.A.itcontainstoomuchfat
B.itmakespeopleeatmoreC.ithaslowfiber
D.ittakeslongertodigest31.Theunderlinedword“palatable”inParagraph4means_____.A.fresh
B.delicious
C.healthy
D.poor32.Theauthorsuggestsinthetextthatpeopleshould_____.A.controltheamountoffood
B.eatmoreprocessedfoodsC.c
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