河北省邯鄲市楊宋固鄉(xiāng)楊宋固中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市楊宋固鄉(xiāng)楊宋固中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____iscertain,though,isthat“thecurseofthemummy”remainsariddletothisday.A.That

B.What C.Which D.It參考答案：B考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：然而可以肯定的事就是“木乃伊的詛咒”到今天為止仍然是一個(gè)謎?！癬____iscertain,though”為主語(yǔ)從句，且從句缺少主語(yǔ)，指物，應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)。選B。2.Thepatientwaswarned____oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating參考答案：C3.--Whattimediditstop?--___fivetotwelve.A.On

B.At C.In

D.During參考答案：B4.Hemadeuphismind____hislifetopreventingpollution______happily.A.todevote;tolive

B.todevote;fromliving

C.todevoting;tolive

D.todevoting;fromliving參考答案：A5._______,athletesfromallovertheworldcompete_______theOlympicGames_______thehonorofwinning.A.Everyfourthyear;in;for

B.Everyfouryear;in;forC.Everyfourthyears;against;in

D.Everyfouryears;for;in參考答案：A略6..Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth

____

eachyear.

A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案：D略7.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to

B.cheating;to

C.tocheat;as

D.cheating;as參考答案：B8.Thetopstudentfailedagainintheexaminationandonlythen______theimportanceofreadingandmemorizingtheEnglishtexts.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.hadherealizedD.didherealize參考答案：D9.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed_______oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.

A.infaceof

B.inspiteof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D10.—Thefloorisdirty.—Yes.It_______fortwodays.A.hasn’tswept

B.didn’tsweep C.hasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned參考答案：D11.The3Gcell-phonemustbeofgreatuseto_________wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly．A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.whichever參考答案：B12.—IsJayonhiswaytothecinema?—Iregret______youthathecan'tcometoday.A.totell

B.tellingC.told

D.havingtold參考答案：A考查固定用法。--杰伊在去電影院的路上嗎？--我很遺憾告訴你，他今天不能來(lái)。regrettodosth.遺憾地做某事。regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事。根據(jù)本句是遺憾地做某事。故選A。13.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you_____freshwatermeloninthefall.A.willbeeating

B.eat

C.wouldeat

D.haveeaten參考答案：A14.Measureshavetobetakentoteachyoungpeoplehowto______themselvesbothinfamilyandinschool.Theydon’tknowthebasicmanners.A.do

B.perform

C.behave

D.work參考答案：C15.Inmyopinion,one'ssuccesscannotalwaysbe

________intermsofmoney.A．calculate

B．gained

C．gathered

D．measured參考答案：D16.Hewasunableto_______whathemeanttothegroup.A.getover

B.getthrough

C.getacross

D.getdown參考答案：C略17.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?

—Mostofthemarekind,but

issogoodtomeasBruce.

A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(注意：E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD)EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabitandthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.

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Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1.

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Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性癡呆癥),accordingtoarecentstudy.

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Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2.Goforawalk.

Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.

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3.Learnsomethingnew.

TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.

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Orgodancingwithyourfriends.A.Focusonthefuture.

B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.

C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.

D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.

E.Butdon’tworryifyourscheduleisn’tfilledwithlife-changingevents.

F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.

G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain參考答案：FAEGC三、閱讀理解19.Wehaveseenthathumorandlaughterpositivelyinfluenceourbodyinmanyways,butlittleresearchhasbeendoneonwhetherabettersenseofhumoractuallyhelpskeepyoufromgettingsick.However,sincepeoplewithabettersenseofhumorhavehigherIgAlevels,andsinceresearchhasshownthatthosewithhigherlevelsofsalivary(唾液的)IgAarelesslikelytogetcoldsorbeinfectedwithStreptococcus,humorshouldreducethefrequencyofcolds.Theonlystudytodirectlyexaminethisquestionfoundthattheimpactofone’ssenseofhumoruponcoldsdependsonthekindofsenseofhumoryouhave.Itwasonlyindividualswhosesenseofhumortooktheformofseekingoutandappreciatinghumorwhohadfewerandlessseverecolds/fluthantheirlowhumorcounterparts.Surprisingly,thosewhosesenseofhumortooktheformofinitiatinghumormoreoftendidnothavefewerorlessseverecolds/flu.Theresearchersarguedthatbeingapersonwholikestotelljokesorotherwiseinitiatehumortakesthemintomorefrequentcontactwithotherpeople,whichservestoexposethemtoinfectiousagentsmoreoften,robbingthemoftheadvantagethatamoreactivesenseofhumorotherwiseoffers.Obviously,moreresearchisrequiredtoclearupthisconfusingpicture.Theimportanceofactiveuseofone’ssenseofhumorinproducinghumor’shealthbenefitswasconfirmedinanotherstudyinanunusualway.Itfoundthatamongagroupofmotherswithnewborninfants,thosewhoactivelyusedhumortocopewiththestressintheirliveshadfewerupperrespiratoryinfectionsandtheirinfantsalsohadfewerinfections.ThisseemedtobebecausethesemothershadhigherlevelsofimmunoglobulinA(免疫球蛋白A)intheirbreastmilk.Amongadults,ifwelookatbodilysymptomsalone,independentofanydiagnosedillness,thereissomeevidencethatindividualswhohavemorenegativereactionstohumorreportmorebodilysymptomsandcomplaints.Studentscomplainingofcardiovascular(心臟血管的)symptomsandgastroenterological(腸胃病的)symptomsalsohavebeenshowntohavethismorenegativereactiontohumor.63.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumorgetsicklessoften.B.Humorcanreducethefrequencyofcolds/flu.C.Anyformofhumorcanpreventpeoplefromgettingsick.

D.Humorcantreatillness.64.Accordingtothepassage,IgAis_______.A.am