安徽省亳州市風(fēng)華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

安徽省亳州市風(fēng)華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.faceA.range

B.landmark

C.architect

D.across2.bootA.book

B.look

C.food

D.good3.headA.tea

B.measure

C.great

D.idea4.locatedA.relaxed

B.finished

C.situated

D.governed5.rangeA.orange

B.hungry

CEnglish

D.sing參考答案：ACBCA2.I’llshowyouastore________youmaybuyall________youneed.A.where;which.

B.inwhich;that.

C.which;that.

D.that;that.參考答案：B3.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents________shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.when參考答案：C4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__________________.hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A5.Ijustcan’t________thislifeanymore.Let’sdosomethingforachange.

A.suffer

B.design

C.stand

D.support參考答案：C6.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames__________open,thewholeworldcheered.A.declared

B.havebeendeclared

C.havedeclared

D.weredeclared參考答案：D7.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.

----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherI

there.

A.hadn’tbeen

B.wasnot

C.haven’tbeen

D.amnot參考答案：A略8.Theroom

smokeandIhadtogooutforsomefreshair.A.wasfilledof

B.wasfullwithC.wasfilledwith

D.wasfullabout參考答案：C9.Please__________themoneyandI’msureitwill________morethan1,000yuan.A.add;addup

B.addup;addup

C.addup;addupto

D.addto;addup參考答案：C10.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A．judged

B.judging

C.determined

D.determining參考答案：B11.Heisthelastman_________lies.A．telling

B．told

C．totell

D．tobetold參考答案：C12.Ittakes

moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A略13.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayinwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C14.Thiscakeis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.threetimesthesizeof

B.threetimessobigasC.threetimesbiggerthan

D.threetimesasbigas參考答案：B15.Whensomeone_______atyou,itmeansheisangryorunhappyaboutwhatyouhavesaidordone.A.looks

B.glances

C.stares

D.glares參考答案：D16.22．Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa

thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife．

A．sign

B．record

C．mark

D．signal參考答案：A略17.Icouldnotstand

topretendtobeanotherperson.A.nolonger

B.nomoreC.muchmore

D.anylonger參考答案：D考查詞組。句意：我再也不能忍受假扮成另一個(gè)人了。not---anylonger不再，故選D。二、新的題型18.Anewfootballcompetition，ManVFat，

61(organize)recentlyinEngland．62

(judge)fromthename,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Theycan

onlywinwhentheyscoreorlose

63(pound)aftereachgame．So，themainpurposeofthis

competitionis64(get)fatmentodoregularexercise．

JayAli，abankmanager，founditagreatidea．Hesaid，“Idon’twanttogotoweightlossclassesin65almostallmembersarewomen．AndIdon’twanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendswhoareall66

(fat)thanme，sothisgivesmetheperfectchancetoexercisewithguyswhoarethesame67me．Here，noonejudges68(I)，soIdon’thavetogetembarrassed”．Mr．ShanahanfromStaffordshiresharedthesameopinion，“Itookpartinthecompetitionaftergettingfedupwithweightlossclasseswhichwere69(main)filledwithwomen．”

Itseemsthatthisfootballcompetitionhasofferedfatmen70effectivewaytolose

weight．參考答案：61.hasbeenorganized62.Judging63.pounds64.toget65.which66.fatter67.as68.me69.mainly70.an試題分析：組織足球比賽讓胖子參加來(lái)幫助他們減肥。61.hasbeenorganized考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)recently可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，再根據(jù)句意可知為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，故填hasbeenorganized。【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空的解題技巧語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫(xiě)。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫(xiě)。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。若句子沒(méi)有別的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，若是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)；若句子有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過(guò)去分詞）。比如第69小題，給的是動(dòng)詞原形catch，根據(jù)句意可知考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞做被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的填寫(xiě)，故填caught。再如62題，給出的是動(dòng)詞原形sleep，根據(jù)搭配可知這里考查的是動(dòng)詞的不定式，故填tosleep。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalsarejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘Dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwaspreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.51.TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.early

B.sweetly

C.quickly

D.smoothly52.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen______