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天津大港區(qū)第五中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—
.A.Goodidea B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead,please D.Me,too參考答案:A2.Toproduceonepoundofhoney,alineofbeesmustflyadistance_________totwicearoundtheearth.A.similar B.familiar C.known D.equal參考答案:D3.Doinghomeworkeverydaytakesup________time.A.a/Agreatnumberof
B.a/Alargeamountof
C.a/Agoodmanyof
D.a/Aplentyof參考答案:B4.Thosemotorcycles,
ahugeumbrellaisfixed,areahugethreattopeoplewalkinginthestreet.A.which B.whose C.withwhich D.towhich參考答案:D5.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values參考答案:A6.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."
Hesaidthathelived____.
A.there
B.here
C.inthere
D.atthere
參考答案:A7.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater________Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since
B.when
C.a(chǎn)s
D.that參考答案:D8.Waterboilsat100℃,________itchangestogas.A.atwhichtemperature
B.atwhichC.bywhichtemperature D.bywhich參考答案:A9..Therivermakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplains__ricegrows.A
which
B
that
C
when
D
where參考答案:D10.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at參考答案:C11.Energydrinksarenotallowed____inAustriabutareboughtinfromNewZealand.
Atomake
Btobemade
Ctohavebeenmade
Dtobemaking參考答案:B略12.Infact,thehouseaswellashistwocars
himallthemoneyheearnedduringthe20years.A.hasbeencost
B.havecost
C.hascost
D.havebeencost參考答案:C13.—Howfarapartdotheylive?—________Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighbourhood.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Asoftenas參考答案:B14.--Wow,yourhouseissobig!--Yes,it’stwice____yours.A.thesizeas B.morethan C.biggeras D.biggerthan參考答案:D15.Can'twejustlivetoday,____theworriesoftomorrowortheregretsoftherest?
A.tiredfrom
B.awareof
C.sureof
D.freefrom參考答案:D略16.Withthedevelopmentoftransportandthebuildingofnewfactories,manytraditionalways
ofproducinghave_____.
A.diedout B.diedaway C.dieoff D.dieddown參考答案:A17.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents__________putonmasks(口罩)beforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithbirdfluvirus.A.shall
B.will
C.need
D.may參考答案:A二、新的題型18.HappyLeapDay!LeapDay,youask?Yes,it’sFebruary29.Youmaynoticethisdatedidn’tappearonthelastyear’scalendar,ortheyearbeforethat,or…That’sbecauseLeapDayhappenseveryfouryearsand2014isaleapyear.Aleapyearhas366daysinsteadoftheusual365daysthatanordinaryyearhas.Anextradayisaddedtothecalendarinaleapyear,andhere’swhy:The365daysofthecalendararemeanttomatchupwiththesolaryear.AsolaryearisthetimeittakestheEarthtocompleteitsorbitaroundtheSun,aboutoneyear.ButtheEarth’syearlytriparoundtheSuntakesabitlongerthan365days.Theorbittakes365days,5hours,48minutesand46seconds,tobeexact.Thattimeequalsroughlyonequarterofaday,sothecalendarandthesolaryeardon’tmatchaccurately.Afterafewyears,thatextratimeinthesolaryearbeginstoaccumulate.Afterfouryears,forexample,thefourextraquarterdayswillmakethecalendarfallbehindthesolaryearbyaboutaday.AccordingtotheHonorSocietyofLeapYearDayBabies—aclubforpeoplebornonLeapDay—thereareanestimated4millionpeoplewhosebirthdayscomebuteveryfouryears.Butwhowantstowaitfouryearstocelebratehis/herbirthday?MostcelebrateyearlyonFebruary28orMarch1.Therewasatimewhenstrictrulespreventedwomenfromproposingmarriagetotheirbeloved.Inmostcultures,that’snotthecaseanymore.Infact,femalepioneerswhothoughtthisrulewasclearlyunfairmanagedtogetLeapYearestablishedasanacceptabletimeforwomentotounmarriedmen.SoonFebruary29,amancouldbesurprisedatanofferhecouldn’trefuse.Thefirstdocumentationofthisdayofladies’choicewasin1288inScotland.Officialsthendecidedtopassalawthatallowedwomentoproposemarriagetomenoftheirchoiceinthatyear.Theyalsomadeitalawthatanymanwhosaidnotoaproposalinaleapdayhadtopayafine.Thefinecouldrangefromakisstopaymentforasilkdressorapairofgloves.55.Whatisthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?(nomorethan10words)56.Howoftendoestheleapday/leapyearhappen?(nomorethan4words)57.WhendopeoplewhowerebornonLeapDayusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayyearly?(nomorethan10words)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inthelastparagraphreferto?(nomorethan2words)59.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)參考答案:55.Why/HowLeapDaycomesabout./Thesource/originofLeapDay.56.Everyfouryears.57.TheycelebrateityearlyonFebruary28orMarch1.58.Officials.59.proposemarriage三、閱讀理解19.I’dliketoshareastorythathappenedwhenIwasfour.Irememberitclearly.Ourlovingfamilydogwasnearingtheendofhislife.Myfatherpickedhimupandputhiminalittlebedwehadmadeforhim.Ourdog,mycompanion,whomwehadcaredfor,bit(咬)myfatherwhenhetriedtohelphim.Howcouldhe?Why?Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ididn’tlikehimanymore.Ihadn’tthoughtaboutthatstoryforalongtimebutsomethingthathappenedlastweekbroughtitbacktome.Iwenttospeakwithafriend.WhenIknockedonthedoor,Imetanangrylookandafewharsh(尖刻的)words.Whenthedoorwasslammed(砰地關(guān)上)inmyface,Istoodthereshocked,andinarush,Iwasremindedofmydogbitmyfather20yearsagoorso.Whatbroughtthatstorybackwasthatsamefeelingofbetrayal(背叛).Bothstoriestaughtmesomethingthenextday.Yousee,whenIgotupinthemorningandwastoldmydoghaddied,itbecamecleartomethathemusthavebeeningreatpain.Forhimtohavebittenafamilymember,hecouldnothavebeenhimself.MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedthatmyfriend’swifehadjustlefthim.Weareallbeingsofourenvironments,ouropinionsandfeelings.Andallofthosethingscancauseyoutosayanddothingsthatcan’tbeunderstoodbythosewhoarenotinthesamesituationwithyou.Ifyoumeetsomeoneeitherbehavingoutofcharacteroractinginawaythatdoesn’tseemtofitthesituation,putoutyourhandandbepatientwhenyouthinkitisleastpossibleforhimtodoso.Youmayturnaroundastorythathasasadendingsimplybyyouractions.54.WhatistheinfluenceofthestorymentionedinParagraph1?A.Ithurthisfather’sfeelingdeeply.
B.Ithaspuzzledtheauthoreversince.C.Itleftadeepimpressionontheauthor.
D.Itmadetheauthordislikedogs.55.Whatmadetheauthorthinkofthestoryofabout20yearsago?A.Hisfriend’sattitude.
B.Thephotoofthedog.C.Hisfather’swound.
D.Hisfriend’ssuffering.56.Whydidtheauthor’sfriendsayharshwordstotheauthor?A.Hewasill-tempered.B.Hewassufferingthepainoflosinghiswife.C.Hewasbotheredbyanunexpectedvisit.D.Theyoncequarreledandhecouldn’tforgivetheauthor.57.What’stheauthor’sadvicetous?A.Helpthoseinneed.B.Lookbeforeyouleap.C.Respectforothersisakindofvirtue(美德).D.L
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