廣東省茂名市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣東省茂名市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Mary,IheardtherewasanexplosioninLuzhou.Couldyoutellmehowit_______?---Sorry,Idon’tknowmuchaboutiteither.A.cameon B.cameabout C.cameout D.cameover參考答案：B2.Thecomputerssystem

suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationonthe

internet．A．brokeout

B．brokedown

C．brokeup

D．brokein參考答案：B略3.Lucywasborn______January30th,1998,whenhersistergotmarried______afashiondesigner.A.in;to

B.on;toC.at;with

D.around;with...參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞辨析。句意：露西出生在1998年1月30日，那是他的姐姐嫁給了時(shí)尚設(shè)計(jì)師。在具體某一天使用介詞on；與某人結(jié)婚getmarriedtosb.故選B。4.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.

A.thethiefhavingcaught.

B.catchthethief.

C.thethiefbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaught.參考答案：C5.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A.

atmosphere

B.

state

C.

situation

D.

phenomenon參考答案：A6.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitude

B.base

C.schedule

D.outline參考答案：A7.______onthelatestsurvey,thesignificanttheorythisbrilliantscientist_____attheconferencewas

reallyquiteconvincing.

A.Based;cameupwith

B.Basing;cameup

C.Base;

cameup

D.Based;cameup參考答案：A8.―Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.

―Thefirsttwoarefree_______thethirdcosts$30.

A.while B.until C.when D.before參考答案：A答句句意：前兩項(xiàng)服務(wù)免費(fèi)，第三項(xiàng)收費(fèi)30美元。while意為“而……”，表示對(duì)比。9.---–Mary,howaboutvisitingthenewly-builtparkthisweekend?

–_________.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoit.A.It’swelldone.B.Icouldn’tagreemore.C.I’mafraidnot.D.That’sallright.參考答案：B略10.Greatmennevergiveup______difficultyuntiltheysucceed.A.infaceofthe

B.whenfacingwithC.inthefaceof

D.whenfacingby參考答案：A11.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.A.nothingas

B.anythinglike

C.nothinglike

D.somethingas參考答案：B12.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.A.might

B.would

C.should D.could參考答案：B13.Who_____thisbook_____?A.did;written

B.was;writtenby

C.did;written

D.was;written參考答案：B考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這本書(shū)是誰(shuí)寫(xiě)的？book與write是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)形式。如用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)該是：“whowrotethebook?”根據(jù)句意B是正確的。14.Becauseoftheheavysnow,theresearchersfailedtoreachtheir________ontimeasexpected.A.stage

B.agreementC.kingdom

D.destination參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：由于大雪，研究人員未能如期到達(dá)目的地。A.stage階段；B.agreement協(xié)議；C.kingdom王國(guó)；D.destination目的地，根據(jù)題意，故選D。15.--Areyoustillbusy?--Yes,I____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.

[

]A．justfinish

B．a(chǎn)mjustfinishingC．havejustfinished

D．a(chǎn)mjustgoingtofinish參考答案：B略16.Canyoutellmeifyouhavefoundthekey________yourcar.A.for

B.to

C.about

D.by參考答案：B略17.Iwouldappreciate________，tobefrank，ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A．you B．this

C．it D．myself參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA—Fforeachparagraph.David和幾位同學(xué)正在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)“企業(yè)家成功秘訣調(diào)查”。他們將采訪(fǎng)幾位企業(yè)家。A-F是他們擬定的采訪(fǎng)話(huà)題。閱讀下面刊登在Entrepreneur(《企業(yè)家》)雜志上5位企業(yè)家的成功感言（61-65），為每位采訪(fǎng)者選定最佳采訪(fǎng)對(duì)象。(采訪(fǎng)話(huà)題中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng))。

A.Whatcomesfirst,thecustomerortheprofit?B.Howimportantisanentrepreneur’sambitiontohis/hercompany’sgrowth?C.Howdoesanentrepreneurmakeuseofhis/heradvantages?D.Whydosuccessfulentrepreneursseemtoenjoytheirwork?E.Whatattitudeshouldanentrepreneurhavetowardhis/hersocialresponsibilities?F.Asanentrepreneur,howdoyoudealwithdishonestyindoingbusiness?61

SheriPoeRykaInc.SinceIstartedthiscompanyinmykitchensevenyearsago.Ialwaysdreamtofwhatitwouldbesomeday.Focusingonthatgoalhelpsmegetthroughtoughtimes.Togetthekindofsuccessthatyouwant,youneedtodreambig.That’sthestartingpoint.Everysuccessstorybeginswithbigdreams.Youneedtohavebigdreamsforyourself,likebeingsomebodyrich,famousorfulfilled.Youneedtohaveacleargoalofwhatyouwanttoachieve.Also,Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatthepeopleyou’reworkingwithareascommittedtothesamegoalasyouare,soyoucansupporteachotherandkeepeachotherdynamic.62AnitaRoddickTheBodyShopInc.InAmerica,wehaveashopinHarlemwhere50percentoftheprofitsgointothecommunitydevelopment,andtheother50percentgotowardthefundingofasimilarshopelsewhereintheUnitedStates.Thepridethatshopbringstothestaffandlocalpeopleinspiredme.WhatTheBodyShopdoessuccessfullyisuseourfacilitiesinthestreetandshoppingcenterstotalkaboutrealhumanissueslikeAIDS,recycling,humanrights,andcommunityserviceortoencouragepeopletospeakoutagainstanythingtheyconsidertobeunjust.Knowingourproductsaresymbolsofsocialchangeisreallyencouraging.63RichardMelmanLettuceEntertainYouEnterprisesAnumberofyearsago,Iwasinterviewedbysomeonewhowaswritingabookonenterprises.Heaskedme,"What’stheoppositeofwork?”Ianswered,“Lazy.”Hestartedlaughingandsaid,“Believeitornot,alotofentrepreneurssaythesamething.”Theaveragepersonthinkstheoppositeofworkisplay,buttoanentrepreneur,workisplay.Ithinkitalladdsuptohavingfun.It’sfuntocreate,it’sfuntoentertain,andit’sfuntomakepeoplehappywithourservice.Whenitstopsbeingfun,I’llstopdoingit.64FrankToskanMake-UpArtCosmeties(M.A.C)Oneofthenicestthingsanyoneeversaidtomewas,“Ihatemakeup,butIloveM.A.C.”That’swhatmovesmeon.Evenpeoplewhodon’twearmakeupcanappreciateourcompany,whatitstandsfor,itsvalues,andthewaywedobusiness.Weworkfromaninverted(顛倒的)pyramid,wherethecustomersarealwaysatthetop.Ourcustomersinspiremeandkeepmegoing.Theyandourstaff,notmoney,makemeenthusiastic.IfIhadstayedinthisbusinessjustforthemoney,Iwouldhavecloseddownyearsago.65KennethColeKennethColeProductionsInc.Youcan’tbeeverythingtoeverybody.Eachofushasourownstrengthsandweaknesses.Tobeeffective,youneedtoidentifyyourstrengthsandconcentrateonthem.You’llbecomemoresuccessfulifyouareabletochannelyoureffortstoareasthatyoudobest.Inbusiness,forexample,ifyouknowyouaregoodatmarketing,thengiveitfullplay.Seekhelporassistanceinareasthatyoumaybepoorat,suchasaccountingorbookkeeping.Toturnyourweaknessintostrength,considertakinghands-onlearningortraining.

參考答案：61-65BEDAC

略三、閱讀理解19.Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,theyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoiceinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic．Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted．That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“Yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobefeltaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.u36.____aretoblameforthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenaccordingtothispassage.A．Parents

5u

B．YoungpeopleC．Neitherparentsnortheirchildrenks5uD．Bothparentsandtheirchildren37.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplepreferto___.A．a(chǎn)skforadvicebef