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遼寧省大石橋市重點名校2024屆中考押題英語預測卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ifwesitnearfrontofthebus,we’llhavebetterview.A./;the B./;aC.the;a D.the;the2、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?A.whereistheparkinglotB.howcanIgettotheparkinglotC.ifthereisaparkinglotnearhere3、—Dad!Couldyoudrivealittlefaster?I’llbelatefortheexam.—,dear!Westillhavetwentyminutesleft.A.Nowonder B.Noway C.Nohurry D.Noproblem4、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,these“stay-homechildren”can_______themselves.A.takecareof B.takeafter C.takeup D.takeoff5、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon’thavetowearthemasks.A.moreclearly B.moreclearlier C.fresher D.morefresher6、Themanrunninginourplayground_______beourheadmaster,becausehehasgonetoAmericaonbusiness.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.maynot7、—Nosmokinghere,sir!—Oh,IthatSorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.don’tknow B.didn’tknow C.won’tknow D.haven’tknown8、—It’sveryhotinChongqinginsummer.—here.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit9、–Thecompetitioniscoming,buttheplayers’levelisstillalittlelow.--Don’tworry.Thecoachwill_____totrainforit.A.putinmoreeffort B.puttobetteruse C.putonmoreweight10、—Let'sgooutfordinner.—Great!ButClean-UpDayistwoweeksfromnow.Wecan'tmakingaplan.A.takeoffB.seeoffC.putoffD.cutoffⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(網(wǎng))onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People1comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyand2everyday.Hethoughthewasunhappy3poverty(貧窮).Oneday,thepoormandroppedinon4wiseoldmanandaskedhimforadviceabout5hislife.Theoldmangavehimavaseandsaid,“Thisisamagicvase6willbringyou7.Thepoormanlookedatthevase8.Hewondered9avaseinhispoorhouse.10,hedidn’twanttothrowawaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable.“11notrightforsomething12beautifultobeempty.”Thepooroldmanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thensomeflowers13intoit.Thatmadethevaseeven14.“HowcanIhavethevasenexttoaspiderweb?”hecontinued.Atthis,hestartedtocleanthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturned15acomfortableplaceimmediately.Theoldmancheeredupandhesuddenlyrealizedwhyhewasunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.1.A.a(chǎn)voidB.a(chǎn)voidsC.a(chǎn)voidedD.haveavoided2.A.sadlyB.sadC.sadnessD.sadder3.A.becauseB.a(chǎn)sC.sinceD.becauseof4.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./5.A.tochangeB.changesC.changedD.changing6.A./B.thatC.whatD.who7.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.happiness8.A.insurpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprise9.A.whywouldheneedB.whywillheneedC.whyhewouldneedD.whyheneeds10.A.ButB.OrC.HoweverD.So11.A.It’sB.ItsC.ItD.Itwas12.A.veryB.suchC.quiteD.so13.A.wereputtingB.wereputC.haveputD.hadput14.A.beautifullyB.beautifulC.morebeautifulD.morebeautifully15.A.inB.intoC.onD.a(chǎn)roundⅢ.語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1.(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2.(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3.(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4.(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5.(send)emails.We6.(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mostpeoplearewritingblogs(博客).Othersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingWeblogalmostlikeQQZone(空間).ManypopularWebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.BlogsofferpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelingsovertheInternet.Theycanalsobehelpfultoconnectpeoplewithothers.Abloghasbothgoodandbadpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowritewhattheythinkinblogs,fortheyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyouarefeelingsadonedayandwriteyourfeelingsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouoroffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeoplekeepgoodfriendshipandletthemknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Buttheproblemisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendduringschool,andyouwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourblog,yourfriendreadtheblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Inmanyways,ablogandadiaryarealmostthesame.Sowhatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismorepublicthanadiary.1._______canofferfreewaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.A.QQB.WebpagesC.WebsitesD.Blogs2.Theunderlinedword“comfort”inthepassagemeans________.A.了解B.安慰C.嘲笑D.打擊3.Whydoyouhavetobecarefulofwhatyouwrite?A.Becauseonlyyourfriendscanreadyourblog.B.Becausenoonecanreadyourblog.C.Becauseonlyyoucanreadyourblog.D.Becauseanyonecanreadyourblog.4.What’sthedifferencebetweenablogandadiary?A.Adiaryismoreprivatethanablog.B.Adiaryismorehelpfulthanablog.C.Adiaryismoreinterestingthanablog.D.Adiaryismorepublicthanablog.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Mostpeoplelikeusingblogs.B.Thedifferencesbetweenablogandadiary.C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofblogs.D.Blogsofferpeoplefreespacetoshowtheirwritingsandfeelings.B14、BeforeIevenstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingto________Attheageoffour,IstartedspeechlessonsbecauseevenIcouldnotspeakwellenoughtobeunderstood.Firstgradewasastruggle.Inotonlyhaddifficultyspeaking,butIwasexpectedtolearntoreadandIjustcouldn'tdoit.Myparentsgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinishtothem.Well,withmyspeechproblemsandnowmyreadingproblems,Ididnotliketodoreadingandsorefusedtodoitwheneverpossible.Secondgradewasnotmuchbetter.ItwasinthesecondgradethattheteacherdecidedthatIneededspecialeducation.Irememberthedaysoftakingthephysicalexams.However,afterallthat,theydecidedthatIdidnotqualifyforspecialeducation.ItwasinthirdgradethatanewschoolwasbuiltclosetowhereIlived.Iremembergoingtherewithmyparentsandhelpingtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldtransfer(轉(zhuǎn)學).ItwasahappydaythatwestartedschoolatVandalia.However,thingsdidnotgetbetterasmyparentexpected.Itwasnowtimeforfifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andifevertherewasateacherthatdeservedagoldstar,itwasher.Shedidnotmakemefeelupset.Instead,shehelpedmeinsomanywaysandbuiltmyself-confidencesothatIactuallydidbelievethatIcoulddosomethingspecial.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast2years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceinmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycanovercomeandbecomesomeone.IhavewonalargenumberofawardsbutIknowthatallofthembelongtoonefifthgradeteacherwhobelievedinmeandchallengedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.Istillhaveaclasspictureofherwithherfifthgradeclasshangingonthewallofmyoffice,encouragingotherteacherstoreachouttotheirstudents.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amounttomuch”meaninParagraphl?A.getrich.B.getsuccessful.C.getrecovered.D.becomehealthy.2.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat______________.A.thewriter'sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletelyB.thewriter'sspeechproblemsdidn’tstophimfromreadingC.thewriter'sparentstriedmanythingstoencouragehimD.thewritercouldn'timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’sparentsbelievedhecouldgetimprovedinhisspeechability.B.Thenewschoolwasnotfarawayfromwheretheylived.C.TheteachersinthenewschoolweregoldstarsD.Thewriterhimselfwantedtotransfertoanewschool.4.Inwhichgradedidtheturningpointinwriter'slifeappear?A.InGradeTwo.B.InGradeThreeC.InGradeFourD.InGradeFive5..Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodteacherishardtofindinourlives.B.Manystudentshavespeechdifficulties,C.Confidenceisveryimportantinone'slifeD.DifferentteachingmethodsworkthesameC15、Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.1.(小題1)Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto_______.A.findentertainment(娛樂)inmusicB.befriendlytomusicC.expressyourfeelingsinmusicD.discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic2.(小題2).Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A.ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhomeB.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhomeC.youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplayD.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink3.(小題3)Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat________.A.youwouldstudywiththemB.youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideasC.youwouldexpressyourownfeelingsD.youhelpdiscoverwaysofusingmusicandnewkindsofmusicalexpression4.(小題4)Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible________.A.themusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsatthesametimeB.bringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacesC.thatpeoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesametimeD.thatpeopleofdifferenttimeandplacescangettogether5.(小題5)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue.Musicexpresses________.A.thefeelingsofourownB.people’sloveofthecountryC.thecomposer’sfeelingsD.people’smusicalideasD16、Gettingelectricity(電)hasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamaged(損壞)theonlypowercables(電纜)inthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasestheyproduce.Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLima,Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfoundawonderfulsolution(解決方法).Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAmazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheideaisquitesimple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun'senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons一thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltogettheenergyandkeepitinthelamp'sbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLEDlightfortwohours一enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone.TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElmerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouldhelpimprovethelivesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities.2%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.1.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillagersneed.D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.2.ThePlantLamp'sinventorbelievesitcouldbemosthelpfulfor.A.rainforestcommunitiesB.carsC.poorpeopleincitiesD.farmers3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToreportonanewinventionB.Toexplainanewscientifictheory(理論)C.TodescribehowelectricityismadeD.TodiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillagesE17、IamthecaptainofashipfromtheSingaporeMarinePoliceForce(新加坡海岸警備隊).IhavebeenwiththeMarineForceforeightyears,thoughIwastwenty-sevennow.Ilovedtheseabecauseofthecoolseawinds,thefreshsmelloftheseaandthebeautifulscenery.Ialsowantedtocatchcriminals(罪犯)andsoIjoinedtheMarinePoliceForceanddowhatIlove.Recently,Iwasoutonaboatwithafewofmyfriends.WewerenotworkingbuttheMarinePoliceForceallowedustousethesailboatforrestandamusement.Wewentfishing.WewereonourwaybackwhenIfoundashipwiththenamePSSPollu.Itwaspouringoilintothesea.Iwasshocked.Ipickedupaloudspeakerandshouted,"Stopyourpollutionatonceandfollowusbacktoshore!"ButPSSPolludecidedtoflee.Wetriedtocatchthembuttheirshipwastoofastforus.WecalledtheMarineForcebaseandaskedforhelp.TwofastmarineboatsweresentandsooncaughtupwithPSSPolluandsurroundedit.Theshiphadnochoicebuttogiveup.SixmarinepolicemensearchedPSSPolluanddiscoveredthatitwascarryingsmuggledcigarettes(走私香煙).ThemenofPSSPolluwerechargedincourt.Iwasrewardedforthematterwhileoffduty.1.ThecaptainwaswhenhebecameamemberoftheSingaporeMarinePoliceForce?A.eightB.twenty-sevenC.seventeenD.nineteen2.Thecaptainlovetheseabecausehe.A.likedgoingfishingB.lovedthefreshsmelloftheseaC.likedtocatchtheseaanimalsD.lovedgoingboating3.Thecaptainwasoutonaboatwithsomefriendsfor.A.workingB.stoppingcriminalsC.swimmingD.resting4.WhydidthecaptaincalltheMarineForceforhelp?A.BecausethePSSPolluwanttoflee.B.BecausethemenofPSSPollufightaboutthem.C.Becausehisboatwastooslow.D.Becausehecouldn’tpullthePSSPollubacktotheshore.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ASpecialDayoffB.FoundSmuggledCigaretteC.IWasAwardD.NotPollutetheSeaF18、Thereisanoldstoryaboutakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchasshelovedsalt.Heranswermadethekingsad.Saltisasimplething,anditisverycommon.Sothekingthoughthisdaughterdidn'tcareabouthim.Butthekingwaswrong.Saltmightbecommon,butitisveryimportant.Throughouthistory,salthascausedwars.Sowhydopeoplecaresomuchaboutsalt?Salthasmanyuses.Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon'thaveenough,ourbodycan'tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethemsafe.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts.Productslikepaper,glass,rubberandsoapdependonsalt.Butformanyyears,salt'smostimportantjobwaspreserving(保存)food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria(細菌)thatcausefoodtospoilneedwatertosurvive.Saltabsorbslargeamountsofwater,somostbacteriacannotliveinasaltyenvironment.Asaresult,salthastheabilitytopreservealmostanything.Formuchofhumanhistory,thisabilityhasmadesalttreasured.EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,wecomparehardworking,usefulpeopletosaltbycallingthem"thesaltoftheearth".Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardtoget.Thecombination(組合)ofusefulnessandraritymadeitextremelyexpensive.Sincealmosteveryoneneededsalt,thesalttradewasanimportantbusiness.Saltcouldevenbeusedlikemoney.Infact,thewordsalary(工資)comesfromthewordsalt.Andvaluablepeoplearestilldescribedasbeing"worththeirsalt."Today,saltiseasytoget.Itisnolongerexpensive,butitisstillbothimportantanduseful.1.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriteristryingtomakereaders.A.becomeinterestedintheoldstoryB.understandtheimportanceofsaltC.fallinlovewithsaltD.understandthedaughter'slovetosalt2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Saltisverycommon,butithasmanyuses.B.Saltwassovaluablethatitwasonceusedlikemoney.C.Althoughsaltischeapnow,it'sstillimportantandusef
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