遼寧省撫順縣達標名校2024屆中考英語五模試卷含答案

遼寧省撫順縣達標名校2024屆中考英語五模試卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、一Youlooktired.What'sthematter?一Ionasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.Ican'thaveagoodsleep.A．sleptB．amsleepingC．wassleepingD．haveslept2、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t3、___storyofChang’eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.A．A B．An C．The D．/4、Thewindow______justnow.Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.A．cleans B．iscleaned C．cleaned D．wascleaned5、ThereabasketballgamebetweenClass8andClass12tomorrowafternoon.A．is B．has C．willbe D．willhave6、Igivetheyellowroseto____parentsforteaching____thatloveisabouttrust.A．me;me B．me;my C．my;me D．my;my7、JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopen_____May20thinNanjing.A．onB．inC．atD．by8、Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?Justaminute.I_______itforyou.A．check B．checked C．willcheck D．havechecked9、Lindais_______/?frendl?/andsheisverypopularatschool.A．healthy B．funny C．happy D．friendly10、Grade9studentsareusually________bytheirparentstoworkhardertoenteratopseniorhighschool.A．allowed B．expected C．hoped D．suggestedⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Teaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworldbesideswater.Thereare1differenttypesoftea.Allteacomesfromtheteaplant.Theleavesandbuds(芽)ofthisplantarepickedseveraltimesayear,usually2Afterithasbeenpicked,theteaisprocessedintoblacktea,oolongtea,greenteaandwhitetea.BlackteawasinventedinChinaduringtheMingDynastyasaway_____teafreshwhenitwastransportedlongdistances.Teahastotravelalongdistancetoreachplaces3theUK,CanadaandAustralia.Asaresult,itisnot4thatwesternersdrinkmostlyblacktea.However,themajority(大多數)oftheworlddrinksgreentea.Herbal(藥草的)teaispreparedinthesameway5regularteabutisnotrealtea.Thisisbecauseithasherbs,fruitsandspicesinside,6leavesfromtheteaplant.Totrulybetea,theleavesmustcomefromthisplant.Alltea7hascaffeine(咖啡因),whichcomesfromthetealeaves.Decaffeinated(脫咖啡因)teaisusuallygreenorblackthathasbeenprocessedtotakeawaythecaffeine.Inrecentyears,organic(有機)tea8populartoo.Thisisteathatcomesfromplantsthathavebeengrownwithouttheuseofanychemicals.Peoplebelievethatittastesbetterandishealthier.Yet,italsocostsmorebecausethe9ofthecropsisoftensmaller.1．A．agreatdealofB．lotofC．hundredofD．thousandsof2．A．byhandB．withhandC．onhandD．inhand3．A．leavingB．toleaveC．keepingD．tokeep4．A．forexampleB．suchasC．becauseofD．asaresultof5．A．excitingB．imaginativeC．surprisingD．possible6．A．likeB．asC．ofD．with7．A．withB．byC．insteadD．insteadof8．A．naturallyB．completelyC．simplyD．hardly9．A．becomeB．becameC．willbecomeD．hasbecome10．A．colourB．weightC．sizeD．ageⅢ.語法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1．(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2．(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3．(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4．(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5．(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6．(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7．(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8．(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9．(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10．(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Asoneof"China'snewfourgreatinventions"，China'shigh-speedraileyestheworldagainwithFuxing.Itisproudofatopspeedof400km/handacontinuousspeedof350km/h.ItistotallydesignedandproducedbyChineseengineerswithoutanyhelpfromtheWest.China'shigh-speedtrainisnotonlyknownforitsamazingspeed，butalsoforitssafetyandcomfort.Lastyear,itsafelycarried1.4billionpassengers，orthetotalpopulationofAfricaandSouthAmericacombined.In2015，avideotakenbyaSwedishtravellerbecamepopularonsocialmediaathomeandabroad.Inthenine-minutevideo,acoinstooduprightallthetimeonafast-runninghigh–speedtrain.Itshowsthesteadiness(穩(wěn)定)ofChina'shigh-speedtrain，givingvisitorsacomfortabletravellingexperience.Theserviceon:China'shigh-speedrailisstillimproving.ThenewbullettrainplanstoincreasetheheightandtheWi-Finetworkwillcoverthewholetrain.Itsairconditioningsystemisdesignedtoreducetheinfluenceoftheexternalpressure(外部壓力)wavewhenthetrainispassingthroughtunnels,easing(緩解)discomfortofears.China'shigh-speedrailalsoplaysanimportantroleinpromoting(促進)theBeltandRoadInitiative.ItwillbegoodforcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.Itprovidesaplatformtopromoteglobalcooperation(合作)inproductioncapacity(生產力)，soitreconfirmsChina'spositionastheworld'ssecondlargesteconomy.TherapiddevelopmentofChina'shighspeedrailinthepastfiveyearsmarksChina'sincreasingstrengthintechnologyandinnovation.Ithasbecomeanewsymbol，showingChina'sgreatprogresstotheworld.1．China'shigh-speedtrainisNOTfamousforits.A．Wi-Finetwork B．safety C．comfort D．highspeed2．Thewritergavetheexampleofacoinstandinguprightonthetraintoshow.A．thegoodserviceonthetrain B．thesteadinessandcomfortofthetrainC．thesafetyandspeedofthetrain D．thegoodreputation(名聲)ofthetrain3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthepassage?A．HighSpeedRail一PrideofChina B．China'sDevelopmentC．TheDevelopmentofChina'sRailway D．China'sNewFourGreatInventionsB14、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信號).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit’sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it’simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn,Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo,Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompanie3sfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarm,Andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround,Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit’sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波長)soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones.Sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don’tgetsomadatthem,they’vecertainlycomealongway.1．Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A．Red B．Yellow C．Green D．White.2．Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A．Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.C．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellatanytime.D．Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.3．Thetextmainlytellsus_______.A．whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreenB．howimportanttrafficlightsareC．whichcolorhasthelongestwavelengthD．whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedforC15、BOOKINGPrice:$10InpersonBoxOfficeopensfromMondaytoSaturday.10a.m.8p.m.BytelephoneRing034976tobookyourticketsorpaybycreditcard.BypostCompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.OnlineCompletetheonlinebookingformat.Discounts(打折)Saver:$20ffforchildrenunder16yearsold,over60yearsoldandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople,onlyeightwheelchairspacesavailable.Groupbookings:10%discountforgroupsoftwelveormore.School:$6ticketsforschoolgroupsoftenormore,everytenthticketfree.1．TheposterisaboutA．asurveyofafilmB．areviewofafilmC．gettingticketsofafilmD．anintroductiontoafilm2．Howmanywayscanyoubookseatsforthefilm?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.3．Howmuchshouldyoupayfor10ticketsforschoolgroups?A．$54.B．$60.C．$66.D．$80.D16、

IvyandBean

MaketheRules

Price:$14.99Numberofpages:127．

Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theythinkupalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules...

Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyandcreative.

WhiteFurFlying

Price:$15.99Numberofpages:128

Storyline:ZoeandAlice’smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreatpyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)…

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.

StickDog

Price:$12.99Numberofpages:192

Storyline：AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonanadventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily．．．

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny．Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunnyscenes.

Gingernap

Price:$15.99Numberofpages:160

Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRobareeachother'sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserveinthenavy.

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.I'minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.

1．Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?A．IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B．WhiteFurFlying.C．StickDog.D．Gingersnap.2．WhiteFurFlying_________.A．tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsB．isahistoricalfictionC．isabookaboutsavingdogsD．showsusthecamplife3．IfyoureadStickDog,youwill_________.A．knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfoodB．.knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemadeC．learnwhathappenedtoJaynaD．knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs4．TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpay________forthetwobooks.A．$14.99B．$28.98C．$12.99D．$15.995．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.B．WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.C．TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.D．TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.E17、ANepaleseteenagerhadmadea￡23solarpanel(太陽能電池板)usinghumanhair.MilanKarki,whois18yearsoldandlivesinavillage,usedhumanhairtoreplace(代替)silicon,whichisacommonbutexpensivepartofsolarpanels.Byusinghairasareplacement,Karkisaysthatsolarpanelscanbeproducedforaround￡23.KarkigottheideafromaStephenHawkingbook,whichexplainedhowtocreateenergyfromhair.Thedevice(設備)thatKarkihasshowedcanproduce18wofenergy--plentytochargeamobilephone."Halfakiloofhaircanbeboughtforonly16pinNepalandlastafewmonths;butapackofbatteries(電池)wouldcost50pandlastafewnights,"accordingtoTheDailyMail.Thesolarpaneliseasytoserviceasthehairiseasytoreplace.Karkihasnowsentoutseveraldevicestootherplacesnearhishomefortesting.Hesaid,"FirstIwantedtoprovideenergyformyhome,thenmyvillage.NowIamthinkingforthewholeworld."1．KarkiwantedtousehumanhairbecauseitisA．beautifulB．longC．cheapD．soft2．WhatdoesthewordchargemeaninChinese?A．為……改變B．為……付款C．為……充電D．為……美容3．FromthepassageweknowKarkiisA．handsomeandcleverB．cleverandhelpfulC．lazybutcleverD．handsomeandhelpful4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．MakingamobilephonewithhumanhairB．Makingamobilephonewithanewidea.C．Makingasolarpanelwithsilicon.D．Makingasolarpanelwithhumanhair.F18、Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseofweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.●Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforabigdinner,havesmall,lowfatfoods.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.●Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate(盤子);alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.●Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyhavemuchfatinthem.●Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.●Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trysomefruits.Theydon’thaveasmuchfatascream(奶油）andchocolate.●Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutes’walkafteramealcanhelpburnoffcalories(卡路里).1．Thewritergivesussuggestionsaboutcontrollingweightduringholidays.A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven2．Before