遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)外國語校2023-2024學年中考英語猜題卷含答案

遼寧省沈陽市和平區(qū)外國語校2023-2024學年中考英語猜題卷含答案注意事項1．考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?---_________.Justwater,please.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None2、OnFridays,Ioften_____withmysisterandwatchTrumpCardVSTrumpCard(王牌對王牌)athome.A．showup B．comeup C．stayup D．lookup3、It______heavilywhenwegotoffthetrain.A．rains B．rained C．israining D．wasraining4、—DoyouknowtheGreatWall?—NextFriday.A．whenwillwevisit B．whenwewillvisitC．Howwillwevisit D．Howwewillvisit5、--Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?--Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithas______changedoveryears.A．hardly B．rather C．quite D．a(chǎn)lmost6、—ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.—Yes.ItisbiggerthaninJiangsu.A．a(chǎn)nycity B．a(chǎn)lltheothercities C．a(chǎn)nyothercity D．othercities7、—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend’sbirthday.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．TakeiteasyC．Luckyyou. D．Yes,please.8、Willyoupleasedrive__________?Thetrainisleavingnow.A．quick B．faster C．slowly D．moreslowly9、——HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMat?——Ofcourse!It’spopularwith__________theyoung________theold.A．either;or B．neither;norC．both;and D．not;but10、Asmilecosts__________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everythingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Youmayhaveheardthatmanyanimalsareendangered.Whatdoesthatmean1?Endangeredmeansthereareveryfewofthatkindstill2Somedaytheymightdieout.Youmaywonder3peoplecandotohelpendangeredanimals.People4somewaystoprotectplantsandanimalsfrombecomingendangeredorextinct.Onewayistoprotecttheanimals'orplants'habitats.Somegovernmentshavesetaside5forparks.Noone6todisturbthehabitatinsideparklands.Peoplecannotbuildhousesthere.Theycannothuntanimals.Noonecancollectplantsoranimalsfrom7thepark.Mininganddrilling(打孔)foroilispreventedinparks.Peoplehavemadethelawstoprotectplantsandanimals.Laws8bemadetoprotecthabitats.Huntinglawsdonotallowpeopletohuntcertainanimals.Somelawslimitthe9oftreesthatcanbecutdowninforests.Otherlaws10thatpeoplecannotbuildhomes,factories,orstoresincertainplaces.Lawscanprotecttheairandwaterfrompollution.1．A．a(chǎn)ctivelyB．carefullyC．exactlyD．wonderfully2．A．a(chǎn)liveB．a(chǎn)loneC．a(chǎn)fraidD．a(chǎn)ggressive3．A．whenB．howC．whatD．where4．A．weremakingB．havemadeC．a(chǎn)remakingD．hadmade5．A．housesB．treesC．landsD．buildings6．A．isallowingB．wasallowingC．a(chǎn)llowedD．isallowed7．A．a(chǎn)roundB．besideC．outsideD．inside8．A．mayB．canC．mustD．might9．A．kindB．numberC．heightD．size10．A．sayB．tellC．talkD．writeⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2．(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo--alogothatflies.It'sanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles（肥皂泡）mixedwithalittleheliumgas（氦氣）,whichmakesthemlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves.Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.1．Flogosaremainlyusedto_____.A．a(chǎn)dvertiseinthesky B．makefunnybubblesC．improveweatherconditions D．seecolorfulclouds2．WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?A．Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.B．Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.C．Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.D．Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.3．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos_____.A．canflyforhoursintheskyallday B．canhavedifferentcolorsatpresentC．maybeinfluencedbytheweather D．maybethecheapestwayofadvertising4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Machines--UsedforFlogos! B．Flogos--Logosthatfly!C．Advertising--MadeofFruits! D．Clouds--LikeMickeyMouse!B14、Hisfamousparentsmightbeworth(:身價)￡165million，butitseemsBrooklynBeckhamdecidesnottodependonthem．Instead，the15-year-oldboyislearningtherealmeaningofmoney…bymakinghisown．BrooklynBeckham，VictoriaandDavidBeckham’seldestchild，hasstartedaweekendjobataWestLondoncoffeeshopwhereheispaid￡2.68anhour．AmemberofstaffsaidthatBrooklyndidstartworkingintheshopandgotonOKwithothermembers．Newsofhisdecisiontomakehisownmoneyandnotdependonhisrichparentsmadehimagoodmodelforotherteenagers．Lastyear,Beckham，whohadretiredfromfootball，said，“Wetrytoleadbyexample，byshowingthemit’simportanttoworkhard．”AndonefriendofhisfamilysaidthatBrooklynwouldhavebeenencouragedtotakethejobbyhisparents．Childrenwhogrowupindifferentcultureshavedifferentviewsonmoney．Inmanywesterncountries，childrenareusuallytaughttobelievethatmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven．Theyusuallybuythingswiththeirownpocketmoney．Theytakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime．However，mostoftheChinesechildrendon’thaveanyconscious(意識)ofmakingmoneythroughtheirownhardwork．Somechildrenthinkthattheirparentswillsupportthemforever．Whenevertheymeetdifficulties，theywillturntotheirparentsorfriendsforhelp．Whycan’ttheysolvetheseproblemsbytheirown?Themainreasonisthattheyarealwaysdependingonothers．Infact，theyhavegottheabilitytoworkouttheseeasyproblems．Childreninwesterncountriesshowtheirindependence(獨立性)．Theytakeprideinthemselvesbymakingtheirowndecisions．ManyChinesechildren，however，arestilllookingtotheirparentsoreventheirgrandparentstotellthemwhattodoorwhichjobtheyshouldchoose．Assecondaryschoolstudents，weshouldlearntobemoreindependent．Weshouldfindsomenewwaystosolveoldproblems．Whatwearelearninginscholorafterschoolnowwillbeveryhelpfulsomeday．Tousstudentswhowanttomakegreatachievementsinthefuture，itisthemostimportanttolearnhowtobeindependent．1．Fromthisarticle，weknowthatBrooklynBeckham．A．isVictoriaandDavidBeckham’syoungestsonB．isagoodmodelforotherteenagersC．dependsonhisparentsandgrandparentsD．getsonbadlywithothermembersinthecoffeeshop2．Childreninwesterncountriesdon’tasktheirparentsformoneybecause．A．theirparentswantthemtostudyveryhardB．theirfamilyisnotrichenoughtosupportthemC．theythinkmoneyisgiveninsteadofbeingmadeD．theythinkmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven3．Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatsomeChinesechildren．A．don’tdependontheirparentsatallB．canmaketheirowndecisionseasilyC．thinktheirparentswillsupportthemforeverD．oftentakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime4．isthebesttitleofthisarticle．A．BeMoreIndependentB．DavidBeckham’sGoodSonC．ChildreninWesternCountriesD．DifferentWaystoUseMoneyC15、Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown.First，atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasverypainful.Then，thepaininherbackgotsoseriousthatsometimesshewouldliedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn’ttakeanotherstep.Ididn’tknowthefactuntilaweekafterthat.ThenIwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethanapet.SoIwasveryangryatmystepfather,Steve,whohadnottoldusthetruthatonce.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(沮喪的)andfailmyexams.Beforethat,IalwaysthoughtthatJenniehadbeenstillattheanimals'hospital.“Shewasmydog!Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?Ididn’tevengetachancetosaygoodbye.”Icouldn’thelpshouting.Stevejustsatstill.Peopleinmyfamilyhadahabitofkeepingunpleasantthingsfromme.Theythoughttheywereprotectingme.Butthat’snottrue.OnceIgotthebadnews,ImightbemuchmorepainfulforsomemomentsthatIhadmissed.Iturnedtomymom,andshesaid,“Iknow.I’mangry,too.”Afterawhile,sheadded,“PoorStevehadtogothroughallthisonhisown.”Hearingthat,Iimmediatelyshutupmymouthandwaslostindeepthought.MaybeIhadbeensofocusedonmyselfsomuch.ThatdogwasalsoSteve’sbaby.He’dhadherforlongerthanhe’dhadus---buthehadtomakethedifficultdecisiontoendherlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentireweek.Myangerbegantomeltaway,andIcouldguesswhatStevemightfeelthesedays.Mymom’swordshaveconstantlyhauntedinmyearandinmymindtillnow.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmoreofothers’pain.1．Thephrase“putdown”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A．keptB．setfreeC．cutopenD．killed2．Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetdog?A．Someterribletumorsonherstomachgotworse.B．ShehadbeenkeptbyStevesinceshewasborn.C．Shehadbeenbadlyillandquitepainful.D．ThefamilygaveupthetreatmentassoonastheyknewJenniegotill.3．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Stevealwayskepteverythinginhimselfalone.B．Thefamilyoftentoldwhiteliestotheauthortoprotecther.C．Theauthor’smomdidn’tunderstandherfeeling.D．Theauthor’smomthoughtSteveshouldn’twithstandsomuchpainalone.4．Howdidtheauthorfeelatlast?A．Angryandstressful.B．Regretfulandsorry.C．Anxiousanduneasy.D．Disappointedandbored.5．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A．ARightDecisionB．BelieveinOurselvesC．TrytoPutYourselfinother’sShoesD．MyStepfatherandID16、★生詞提示：valid有效的SIDEANo.293083

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1．Thecardisusedfor________.A．takingataxi B．travellingbytrainC．takingabus D．enteringthecollege2．Lilianis________________.A．a(chǎn)busdriver B．a(chǎn)universitystudentC．a(chǎn)teacherinacollege D．a(chǎn)middleschoolstudent3．Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour_____________.A．cities B．collegesC．universities D．companies4．Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcard,youcan___________.A．sellitB．phoneLilianC．useitfortravellingD．giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver5．Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A．Lilian'sage B．thepriceC．thecardnumber D．thetimelimitE17、Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave！

AngelikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.Shehascollectedpensformorethan10years.Themostexpensivepeninhercollectionismadeofgold!Shealsostartedapencollectingclub.

TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.Hehascollected1,125dolls.Hechangesthedolls’clothesonceamonthandoftenbrushestheirhair!HealsocollectsdollsofBarbie’sboyfriend.

RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings(鑰匙扣).Hehascollected24,000keyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsarealldifferent—thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!Hehasbeenaworldrecordholderfor13years.

ZhuYuefromChinahascollectederasersformorethan20years.Attheageof11,shevisitedShenzhenwithherparents.ForthefirsttimeZhuYuewasfascinated(使著迷)byerasersaftershesawtheminashop.Eversincethenshehascollectedeverynewkindoferasers.Nowshehascollected100,000erasers.

1．Whocollectspens?A．Angelika. B．Tony. C．Ron. D．ZhuYue.2．WhatdoesTonycollect?A．Pens. B．Dolls. C．Keyrings. D．Erasers.3．HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?A．10years. B．13years. C．15years. D．20years.4．HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?A．290,000. B．1,125. C．24,000. D．100,000.F18、“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭聲)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(亂穿馬路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.1．Whydidthewritertalkofthejoke?A．Setthebackground B．giveanexampleC．Playajoke D．expressapity2．WhyweresomanypeopledeadorhurtontheroadsinShanghai?A．BecausetheylikedJaywalkingB．Becausetheydidn’tobeythetrafficrules.C．BecausesomeoneaskedthemtocrosstheroadD．Becausetherewerenopolicemenon