在線網(wǎng)課學(xué)習(xí)智慧知道《語言、文化與交際(湖大)》單元測試考核答案

第一章單元測試第二章單元測試第三章單元測試第四章單元測試第五章單元測試第六章單元測試第七章單元測試第一章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Weknowwhetherpeopleareinterested,boredorscaredbyreadingtheir_____A.interactionB.artificiallanguageC.posture2【單選題】(2分)Chimpanzeesandbonoboscanusethefollowingsexpect______tocommunicate.A.gesturesandfacialexpressionsB.vocalizationsC.signlanguage3【單選題】(2分)Whenajudgesays“Isentenceyoutotenyears’imprisonment”,whatpurposeofhumanlanguagedoesitreflect?A.Totalkaboutthingsthatfarawayinspaceandtime.B.Tobringintonewsocialrealitiesandsocialobligations.C.Tocommunicateabouttheworldasitis.4.【多選題】正確答案：ABCLanguagemightbe_____.A.signlanguageB.writtenlanguageC.spokenlanguageD.gestureandposture5.【多選題】正確答案：BCDCultureismadeupofwaysof______.A.imagingB.actingC.thinkingandseeingtheworldD.speaking6【判斷題】Peoplecancommunicateonlyinwayofusinglanguage.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】Humanscancommunicatewithanimals.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Animals,likebirdsandchimpanzees,cannotrememberwheretheyhidedfoodortools.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Notonlyhumanbeingshavesymbolicculture.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】Vervetmonkeysusevocalalarmcallstowarneachotheraboutthepresenceofpredators.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第二章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Theforeignaccentisrandom?A.No,itlargelyreflectsthephoneticfeaturesandintonationcharacteristicsofthefirstlanguage.B.Yes,everyonecangetadifferentaccent.2【單選題】(2分)Whichculture’sperceptionofpolitenessemphasizes“beingreserved”?A.RussianB.GreekC.English3【單選題】(2分)“Youmustbehungry,it’salongtimesincebreakfast.Howaboutsomelunch?”Thisisanexampleofwhichpositivepolitenessstrategy?A.ExpressingadmirationB.SeekingagreementandavoidingdisagreementC.Showinginterestinaperson’swellbeing4.【多選題】正確答案：ABIntheEnglishlanguage,whataretheaspectsthataremostlikelytointerferewithcommunication?A.stressB.rhythmC.pitch5.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDWhataretheexamplesoffacethreateningacts?A.mistakesrevealingB.requestsC.criticsD.orders6【判斷題】Languageisasoundsystem.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Whenitcomestoacquireanewsoundsystem,muchevidencesuggests“theearlier,thebetter”.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Negativefacereferstounhappyface.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】DoingaFTAoffrecordmeansthatyoudon’tsayitexplicitlybutyouimplyitinyourwords.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Socialdistancemeanshowwellyouknowthepersonyouaretalkingto.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第三章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)AccordingtoAlbertMehrabian,inasuccessfulcommunication,bodylanguageconveys____ofthemeaning.A.7%B.38%C.55%D.93%2【單選題】(2分)Gestureemergesinordinaryyoungchildren___speech.A.afterB.beforeC.withD.laterthan3【單選題】(2分)Doinggesturescan_______memoriesmorethanseeinggestures.A.consolidateB.reduceC.eraseD.hinder4.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDHumansaregoodatusingolfactorycuespresentinbodyodortoassess____.A.sexB.healthconditionC.personalityD.age5.【多選題】正確答案：ABC___arenotgesturesbutself-adaptors.A.scratchingthenoseB.touchingthehairC.liftingtheeyeglassesD.movingthehandsupwardswhilesaying"increase"6.【多選題】正確答案：BCDThemainthreerelationshipsbetweengestureandspeechare____.A.redundantB.complementC.illustrationD.elaboration7【判斷題】Tactileinteractionissomewhatuniversal.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Signlanguagesarenotlanguagebutgestures.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】MoremodalitiesinvolvedinL2learningmayleadtobetterlearningoutcomes.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Theconversationalpartnersmaymultimodallyco-constructanutterance.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第四章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Communicationbetweenpeoplewhobelongtodifferentculturesiscalled____.A.globalizedworldB.interculturalcommunicationC.narratives2【單選題】(2分)______isthestudyoftheUSESoflanguage,theconventionsthatgovernlanguageuse,andhowmeaningiscreatedineverydayinteraction.A.CognitivesemanticsB.PragmaticsC.Culturallinguistics3【單選題】(2分)______isawayofconceptualizingsomeaspectofthephysical,socialorspiritualworldthatissharedbythemembersoftheculture.A.AculturalmetaphorB.AculturalmodelC.Aworldview4.【多選題】正確答案：ACWaysofThinkingaboutInterculturalCommunicationare______.A.theintersubjectiveapproachB.theinternationalpragmaticapproachC.thefuntionalapproach5.【多選題】正確答案：ACLanguageiscentraltoidentity,because______.A.wethinkofourownpersonalidentitiesasbeinglifestoriesB.wetalkaboutthingsindifferentplacesandtimeC.weexpressouridentityinlanguage6【判斷題】Songlineisrelatedtodirectnessandindirectness.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Evaluativesandculturalpatternsofnonverbalbehaviouraretwoissuesthatcanleadtomisunderstanding.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】NotalltheculturalmodelsthatmakeupaWorldViewareimplicitandunconscious.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Relationalculturesseetheselfasindependentandautonomousfromothers.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Identitiesarepeoplechooseforthemselves.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第五章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Thestatementof‘Mentalklikebooks,womenlosethemselvesindetails’isusedin___.A.EgyptB.ChinaC.JapanD.England2【單選題】(2分)______concernsthewaysinwhichwomenandmenuselanguagereflectpowerandinequalityatthesociallevel?A.DeficittheoryB.SocialtheoryC.DifferencestheoryD.Dominancetheory3【單選題】(2分)_________isacategorythatrefers“tothesociallyimposeddichotomyofmasculineandfemininerolesandcharactertraits”(Kramarae&Treichler1985:173).A.BiologicalgenderB.NaturalgenderC.SocialgenderD.Culturalgender4.【多選題】正確答案：ACIntermsofGenderandLanguage,____and____aretwoimportantfiguresintheresearchonlanguageandgender.A.RobinLakoffB.JenniferCoatesC.DaleSpenderD.MaryCrawford5.【多選題】正確答案：ACD______lacksnounclassificationcompletelythatcanresorttoavarietyoflinguisticmeanstoconstructgender-relatedmessages.A.EnglishB.GermanC.FinnishD.Turkish6【判斷題】Womengossipmorethanmen.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Menspeakmorecomfortablyinpublicthanwomen.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Womencursemorethanmen.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Tosolveaproblem,menlookforcompanionship.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】Womenusetagquestionsmorefrequentlythanmen.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第六章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Thereareatleast___languagesspokenintheworldandmanymorespokeninthepast.A.3000B.5000C.7000D.20002【單選題】(2分)Inthe1970sand1980sincognitivescience,itbecamea____tothinkabouthowlanguagemightshapethewaywethink.A.atabooB.amistakeC.atrendD.achallenge3【單選題】(2分)KuukThaayoorepeoplefromaboriginalcommunityinAustralialayeverythingoutin____.A.frontandbehindB.leftandrightC.absolutedirection4.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDRussianspeakersusedifferent____tocontinuetalkingaboutthingswithdifferentgenders.A.possessivesB.adjectiveendingC.pronounsD.verbendings5.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDKidswholearn___astheirfirstlanguagewillassignvoicestoanimatedfiguresthatareappropriatetothegrammaticalgenderinthatlanguage.A.JapaneseB.FrenchC.SpanishD.Chinese6【判斷題】Evidentialinformationreferstothewayyougettoknowtheinformationsuchasbyseeingorhearingfromothers.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】NavajoisalanguagespokenbyagroupofNativrAmericansandhasdifferentverbstemsfordifferentmodesofconsumption.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Languagediffersfromeachotherintermsofhowitremovesboundariesbetweencategories.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】InallEuropeanlanguages,allnounsareofparticulargrammaticalgender.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】Englishspeakersdon’tstronglydistinguishbetweenthingsthatareaccidentandthingsthatareintentional.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第七章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Byageof____,kidstalkprettymuchlikeadultsbecauseallessentialpartsoflanguagewillbeinplace.A.3to4B.5to6C.10oraboveD.7to82【單選題】(2分)Accordingto___,childrenextractgeneralizationsfromlanguagetheyhear.A.ChomskyB.BehaviorismC.Usage-basedviewD.Nativistview3【單選題】(2分)AccordingtoUniversalGrammar,yourlanguagecapacityis___acrossallhumanlanguages.A.