北京仇家店中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

北京仇家店中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavesometrouble________physics.Iwouldbegrateful________youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.

A．with；for

B．in；to

C．in；with

D．with；to參考答案：D2.—Whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?—________wehavenomoney,it’snogoodthinkingaboutaholiday.A.Once

B.Since

C.Though

D.Unless參考答案：B3.—Howdoyouliketheserviceatourhotel?—

.Thanksforyourexcellentservice.A.You’rewelcome B.Itcouldn’tbebetterC.Don’tworry D.Ican’tmakeit參考答案：B4.Myboss_______mewhileIwastakingashower.ThenIwasfiredjustforthatreason.A.called

B.havecalledC.hadcalled

D.wascalling參考答案：A5.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywereonholiday.AinchargeBinthechargeCunderchargeDatcharge參考答案：B6.Whatdoyouimagine______toJohnson?A.happening

B.havinghappening

C.hashappened

D.tohavehappened參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你認(rèn)為約翰遜發(fā)生了什么事？此處doyouimagine是插入語，what是句子主語。故選C。7.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff參考答案：B8.Haveyouforgotten__________$1000frommelastmonth?Willyoupleaseremember________ittomorrow?A.borrowing;tobring

B.toborrow;bringC.borrowed;bringing

D.borrowing;bringing參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：你忘了上月從我這里借了1000元嗎？你能明天記得帶來嗎？分析句子可知，借了我的錢忘了，故用forgetdoingsth忘記做了某事；記得要做的某事，用forgettodo，故選A。9.Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.

A.ambition

B.amusement

C.appreciation

D.assessment參考答案：A略31.It’srainingheavily,ifyou

go,waituntiltherainstops.

A.must B.may C.can D.need參考答案：A略11.You’dbetterspeakloudertomakeyourself

.A．hearing

B．heard

C．hear

D．tohear參考答案：B12.Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_____Englishwell.

A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tobestudying D.tobestudied參考答案：A略13.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya________wereagainstit.

A.majority

B.minority

C.quantity

D.amount參考答案：B。解析：對(duì)應(yīng)于前面的“mostmembers”（大多數(shù)成員贊成這個(gè)建議），only引導(dǎo)的應(yīng)該是“少部分人反對(duì)”，所以用minority（少數(shù)）。majority指“大多數(shù)”；quantity和amount都表示“數(shù)量”，后接不可數(shù)名詞。14.

intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.A.Beingtranslated.

B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated.

D.Havingbeentranslated參考答案：D考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：HarryPotter已經(jīng)被翻譯成了很多語言，它在全世界的孩子還有成年人當(dāng)中受歡迎。非謂語動(dòng)詞translate的動(dòng)作明顯發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞前面，且和主語之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式的被動(dòng)式，故選D。15.Howto___theonlychildproperlyhascausedlotsofdiscussionsandargumentsinChina.

A．bringup

B．growup

C．pickup

D．setup參考答案：A16.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea____occurrence(事情）,isnowundercontrol.A.general

B.frequent

C.normal

D.particular參考答案：B17.Thenumberofpeopleattheconcert________thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.wasmuchsmaller

B.weremuchsmallerC.aremuchlarger

D.weremuchfewer參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Don’tworryabouttakingexamsEveryyear,manyyoungpeopletakedifferentkindsofexams.Whethertheyloveorhatetheseexams,mostofthemwillfacesomeanxietybeforethebigday.___16___Andyoudon’thavetofeelsoworried.Nowreadsomegoodadvicefrompeoplewho’vebeenthroughthesameexperienceasyou._____17_____.Breakfastisoftenconsideredasthemostimportantmealoftheday.Youshouldeatenergy-givingfoollikeoatsandeggs,whichhelptoimproveyourmemory.Havingagoodnight’ssleephelpsyouworkandthinkbetterthenextday.Ifyougetgoodsleep,yourmemoryisbetterandthatmeansyoucanmemorizetheinformationyouhavelearned.____18____.Writingdownyouranxietiesisagoodwaytoreduceyourstress.ThisiswhatMissLisafromtheSleepCounciladvisesbecauseitcan“freeyourmind”.____19____Whenyourbraincan’tabsorbanymoreinformation,you’llneedtostop._____20_____They’realwaystheretosupportyou,worryingaboutyouandthefinalresults.Asafamilymember,maybeyouneedtogivethemsomeadvice—relax,everythingwillbeOK!A.EatingtherightfoodcankeepyouenergeticB.WewillpasstheexamseasilyifwestudyhardC.Ifyou’reanxiousaboutyourexams,you’renotaloneD.Youcanbuyanotebookandwritedowntheteacher’swordsE.AndremembernottowatchTVorchatonlinebeforebedtimeF.Butifallthisisstillmakingyoufellworried,turntoyourparents.G.Shealsosayssittingonyourbeddoingnothingisnotagoodidea參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.E

19.G

20.F本文講述了一些幫助我們考前減壓的方法。16.根據(jù)空格前的Whethertheyloveorhatetheseexams,mostofthemwillfacesomeanxietybeforethebigday得知幾乎每個(gè)人都有考前焦慮，所以如果你也這樣，那是正常的。故選C。17.根據(jù)空格后的Breakfastisoftenconsideredasthemostimportantmealoftheday.Youshouldeatenergy-givingfoollikeoatsandeggs,whichhelptoimproveyourmemory.得知早餐應(yīng)該吃一些提供能量的食物幫助你提升記憶力，所以句首建議我們吃合適的食物來保持精力充沛。故選A。18.根據(jù)空格前的Havingagoodnight’ssleephelpsyouworkandthinkbetterthenextday.得知本段建議我們考試前要睡好，因此句尾提到睡前不要看電視或網(wǎng)上聊天。故選E。19.根據(jù)空格后的Whenyourbraincan’tabsorbanymoreinformation,you’llneedtostop.得知睡眠委員會(huì)的麗薩建議我們坐在床上什么也不想不做。故選G。20.根據(jù)空格后的They’realwaystheretosupportyou,worryingaboutyouandthefinalresults.得知家人一直在支持你為你擔(dān)憂。得知本段建議我們向父母求助。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Youcangetalotfrombeinghealthy.Everyoneneedstotaketimetoexercise.Therearelotsofwaystoimproveyourhealthwithouthavingtojoinagym.Herearesometipsonhowtobettermakeuseofyourfreetimewhilestayinghealthy.

Bykeepingphysicallyactive,you'remakingsurethatyourjoints(關(guān)節(jié))andbodyorgans(器官)arekeptingoodworkingorder.Exercisecanalsohelpkeepyourweightatahealthylevelandcanprotectyouagainstcatchingcoughsandcolds.Otherbenefitsareanincreaseinyourenergylevelandbrainactivity.Knowingthatyou'relookingandfeelinggoodcanalsoincreaseyourself-confidence.

Ifyou'reunder18,youshouldtrytodoatotalof60minutesofphysicalexerciseeveryday.Thisincludesanythingfromtakingtheliftatthegymtowalkingupstairs.Ifyou'reover18,it'satleast30minutesofexerciseatleastfivedaysaweek.

Gettingfitisn'tallaboutgyms-someformsofexercisewon'tcostyouanymoney,andmostformscaneasilybeusedinyourbusylifestylewithouthavingtofindsomespecialtimeinyourday.Forexample,ridingabiketoschool,collegeorwork,andevenrunningonaplaygroundafewtimesaweekcanimproveyourfitnesslevel.

Gettingfitisn'tjustsomethingyouhavetodobyyourself.Playingteamsportslikefootball,orbasketballisgreatexercise,anditisoftenmoreenjoyablebecauseyou'replayingwithagroupoffriends.61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Whatbenefitsonecangetfromtakingexercise.B.Howmuchexerciseoneshouldtake.C.Whattimeofthedayissuitablefortakingexercise.D.Whatformsofexerciseoneshouldchoose.62.Mr.Wangisasupermarketmanager,h