湖北省孝感市書院中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省孝感市書院中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Wheredidyourepairyourcar?

---______,IwenttoMr.Wang’sgarage,whichI’malwayssatisfiedwith.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Noway參考答案：B2.TheSaharaDesert,______isthebiggestdesertintheworld,isaboutthe______oftheUS.A.what;size B.that;area C.which;size D.what;area參考答案：C3.You’dbetter

yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addup

B.addupto

C.addto

D.addtoup參考答案：A略4.Healwayssayshehasgreatpatienceineducatinghischildren，but__________heoftenpunishesthemfornogoodreason.A.actually

B.fluently C.gradually D.frequently參考答案：A5.Herunseveryday.

______,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.

A.

However

B.

Infact

C.Asaresult

D.Asaresultof參考答案：C6.ThoughEricisaboy,hewrites_____Ido.A.carefulas

B.morecarefullythan C.ascarefulas D.carefullythan參考答案：B7.Theywaitedandwaited,andKobeBryant,theNBAsuperstartheyhadbeenlookingforwardto______atlast.A.appearing B.appear C.appeared D.appears參考答案：C8.Wasthefactory

yourfatheronceworked

wevisitedlastyear?

A.

where;

inwhich

B.

where;theone

C.

inwhich;

where

D.

where;

that參考答案：B9.

IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe____it.

A.doesn’tmention

B.hadn’tmentioned

C.didn’tmention

D.hasn’tmentioned參考答案：C10.Americanseat______vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.

A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany參考答案：D略11.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.參考答案：C12.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat

B.prevent

C.survive

D.simplify參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)冬天來臨時(shí)，為了在低溫中幸存下來，動物們做著各種各樣讓人驚訝的事情。treat治療，對待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify簡化。結(jié)合語境，選C。13.Theauthoritiesshowednosignsof

tothekidnapper'sdemands.A.givingin

B.givingupC.givingaway

D.givingback參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。A.givingin屈服，讓步；B.givingup放棄；C.givingaway贈送；D.givingback回饋。句意：當(dāng)局沒有向綁架者的要求讓步的跡象。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“向綁架者讓步”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。14.Thesedaystheyhavebeen________themedicinefromNanjingtoChengdu.A．translating

B．making C．changing

D．transporting參考答案：D15.--AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?--I’mnotsure.I_________gototheconcertinstead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might參考答案：D16.--Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?--Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_________andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst參考答案：B17.Couldyoutellmehowlong______thenavy?A.youhavejoined

B.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeenin

D.haveyoubeenin參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你能告訴我你在海軍服役多長時(shí)間了嗎？現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)和一段時(shí)間連用，謂語動詞用持續(xù)性動詞，故答案為C。二、新的題型18.Ienjoy61__

(climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodoso.TomandMikearemybestfriends,bothof62___

alsolikesports.Twoyearsago,thethreeofuswentuptoMt.Lushan.Ratherthantakeabus,whichis63

(comfortable)，wepreferred64

___(climb).Westartedfromthefootofthemountainearly65____

inthemorning,66____(chat)alltheway.Afteraboutoneandahalf67___

(hour)climbing,wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeus.Wecouldnotdecide

68___

tochoose.Intheend,wetooktherightpath,thinkingthatmightbeashortcut.Butwewerewrong.Wecouldnotfindourwayout,69___(lose)inthemountain.Wehadtouseourhandsandfeettomakeaway.Webegantocryforhelp—-----Butnobodyanswered.Itwasnotuntildarkness70__

(fall)thatwefoundarightpathback.參考答案：61.climbing

62.whom

63.morecomfortable

64.toclimb

65.In 66.chatting.67.hours’68.which69.lost

70.fell試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，敘述了我和朋友們一起攀登廬山的事情。61.

climbing

考查動名詞。動詞短語enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事；動名詞doing作為動詞enjoy的賓語。62.

whom

考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是mybestfriends，關(guān)系代詞whom指代先行詞，在定語從句中作為介詞of的賓語。63.

morecomfortable

考查比較級。本句把爬山和乘坐公交車這兩種交通方式進(jìn)行比較，所以要使用比較級的形式。句意：沒有乘坐公交車，乘坐公交車更舒服，我們寧愿爬山。64.

toclimb

考查固定動詞。短語動詞prefertodosthratherthandosth愿做某事也不愿意做....；本句把ratherthando提前，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。65.in 考查固定用法。本句中inthemorning“早晨”在句中作時(shí)間狀語。66.chatting.考查非謂語動詞。動詞chat與句子主語we構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞chatting在句中做伴隨狀語，指我們一路聊天，一路登山。67.hours'考查固定用法。短語“oneandohalfhours'一個(gè)半小時(shí)”；句意：登山一個(gè)半小時(shí)以后，我們看見三、閱讀理解19.在短文的空格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~(每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞；首字母已給出)，使全文意義完整、通順。Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthewayhomefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillber

①

thenewspaper,andsecondslateritappearsasifheistryingtoeatit.Orhewillfallasleeponthes

②

ofthestrangersittingnexttohim.A

③

placewhereunplannedshortsleepgoesonisinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)soloudlythattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudenttoshakethesleepera

④

.Amoreembarrassingsituationo

⑤

whenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthew

⑥

oftheheadpushesthearmoffthedesk,andthemove