陜西省西安市遠東教育集團第二中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析

陜西省西安市遠東教育集團第二中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned參考答案：B2.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.unless

C.asthough

D.evenif參考答案：D3.

Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D4.Whathehadsaidatthemeeting__________true.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.are參考答案：C5.Hisfamilyhas______inthisvillageformanyyears.

A.settled

B.lived

C.kept

D.stayed參考答案：A略6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thecompanyproduced_______in2017astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanycomputers

B.twicemanyascomputersC.twiceasmanycomputers

D.asmanycomputerstwice參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達法。句意：新科技被引進后，該公司在2017年生產(chǎn)的電腦數(shù)量是前年的兩倍。倍數(shù)表達法為“倍數(shù)+as﹍as…”，故正確答案為C。7.FredandJimdidnotlikeeachotheratfirst，but______theybecamefriends.

A.intime

B.ontime

C.inturn

D.byturns參考答案：A8.________，thewinddieddownandpeoplebegantoappearonthestreet.A．Alittlebit

B．AbitlessC．Notalittle

D．Littlebylittle參考答案：D[littlebylittle意為“一點點地，逐漸地”，強調(diào)循序漸進的過程。]9.Theagingofthepopulationwillhaveagreat______onoursocietyinmanyways.

A.good B.harm C.effect D.danger參考答案：C10.IknewalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI__________thereseveralyearsago.A.aregoing B.hadbeen

C.went D.havebeen參考答案：B略11.---Haveyouseen_____pen?

Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit______blackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：D12.---Thefilmdeserves______asecondtime.

---Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

---Isaidthatthefilmisworth_____again.

A.seeing,seeing

B.seeing,ofbeingseen

C.tobeseen,beingseen

D.tobeseen,tobeseen參考答案：13.

_______Englishisdifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.

A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing

D.Speak;write參考答案：A14.Wemightaswellmakeuse_______thehotel’sfacilities.

A.of

B.with

C.to

D.about參考答案：A15.______youhavegotthenewsabouthim,Iwon’tholditbackfromyou.A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Incase參考答案：A16.It’s

greatresponsibilitybutalso

greathonortobechosen.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;/

D./;a參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：被選中不但是一個巨大的責(zé)任，而且是一個偉大的榮譽。第一個空泛指“一個巨大的責(zé)任”，great的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以第一個空填不定冠詞a；第一個空泛指“一個偉大的榮譽”，great的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以第一個空填不定冠詞a，故選A。17.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Takingamathtestcanbeprettystressful.Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.___16___Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.WriteitoutYoucanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.___17___Writingoutmathproblemsreducesyourchancesofmissinganythingtothelowestpossiblelevel,whichisacommoncauseofincorrectanswers.___18___Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,includingtheansweryougotthefirsttimearound.Inotherwords,youwouldusetheoppositeofthisadditionproblem—subtraction(減法)—todeterminewhetheryouransweristhecorrectone.Plugin（代入）Youmayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(變量).___19___Thisistheonlyrealwaytoassureyourselfthattheansweryou’vefoundiscorrect.___20___Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.Forexample,ifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousands,you’velikelymisplacedapoint.Gobackthroughtheworkonyourpapertomakesureallofyourformulasandcalculationsarecorrect.Ifeverythinglooksokay,dotheproblemagainandcomparetheresultofthesecondtrytowhatyou’vegotonthefirsttry.A.Dotheopposite.B.Correcttheanswers.C.Plugthevariableintheequation(方程)tocheckitout.D.Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckingyourworkcansaveyoufromhanding

inatestfullofmistakes.E.Italsohelpsyoutofigureouteverythingafteryouhavealreadyfinishedthetest.F.CheckforareasonableanswerG.Thishelpsyoutoknowwhatinformationyouhaveandwhatinformationyouneedtosolve.參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.A

19.C

20.F這片文章主要講述了如何瀏覽試卷以及檢查，從而減少錯誤，提高成績。16.根據(jù)后句Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.，可知前面提到怎樣幫你提高分數(shù)，再根據(jù)第2句Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.，可以推斷技能很重要，所以D符合題意。17.從前面的句子;Youcanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.可知這樣做可以讓你知道自己有什么信息，需要解決什么信息。選G學(xué)%科%網(wǎng)...18.從后面的句子：Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,說明我們可以反過來做題目。選A19.從前面的句子：Youmayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(變量).可知是在方程式中帶入變量來檢查。選C20.根據(jù)后句Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.，以及ifyougetananswerinthemillions，等可知這段的主題與尋找答案有關(guān)，所以F符合題意。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）OnOctober19，1959，thefirstSpecialEnglishprogramwasbroadcast(廣播)ontheVoiceofAmerica．Itwasanexperiment．ThegoalwastocommunicatebyradioinclearandsimpleEnglishwithpeoplewhosenativelanguagewasnotEnglish．Expertssaidthegoalwasadmirable，butthemethodwouldnotwork．However，__________．TheSpecialEnglishprogramsquicklybecamesomeofthemostpopularonVOA,andtheystillare．

Fortyyearslater，SpecialEnglishcontinuestocommunicatewithpeoplewhoarenotfluentinEnglish．Butduringtheyearsitsrolehasexpanded.ItalsohelpspeoplelearnAmerican-English．ItsucceedsinhelpingpeoplelearnEnglishinanon-traditionalway．Anditprovideslisteners,eventhosewhoarenativeEnglishspeakers,withinformationtheycannotfindelsewhere.Today，SpecialEnglishbroadcastsaroundtheworldsevendaysaweek，fivetimesaday．Eachhalf-hourlybroadcastbeginswithtenminutesofthelatestnewsfollowedby20minutesoffeatureprogramming．Thereisadifferentshortfeatureeveryweekdayaboutscience，development，agriculture，andenvironment，andontheweekendaboutnewseventsandAmericanidioms．Theseprogramsarefollowedbyin-depth(深入的)15minutesfeaturesaboutAmericanculture，history，science，medicine，space，importantpeopleorshortstories．66.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words．)______________________________________________________________________________67.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingsentence?(TheSpecialEnglishhasplayedamoreimportantpartinmanyareasovertheyears．)______________________________________________________________________________68.