黑龍江省伊春市宜春南廟中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春南廟中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

A.Agreatnumberof;was B.Agreatnumberof;were

C.Thegreatnumberof;was D.Thegreatnumberof;were參考答案：B考查主謂一致。a（great）numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，意為“許多,大量的”，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。2.Infact,you’llbothloseifyouletyourfight________yourfriendship,andyou’llbothwinifyoufindawaytofixtheproblem.A.determineB.sufferC.shelterD.ruin參考答案：D3.Thiskindoffruit______largeamountsofvitamin,______vitaminC.A.includes;including

B.takes;containing

C.holds;included

D.contains;including參考答案：D4.TheshopownerwillgetalltheseorderedTVsets________tothecustomerstomorrow.A．delivered

B．given

C．shown

D．worked參考答案：A[考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：店主明天會(huì)讓人把所有預(yù)訂的電視機(jī)送到顧客手中。deliver此處意為“遞送”，符合題意。give給予；show顯示；work工作。]5.Wewentuptotheroof,________wehadagoodviewofthewholevillage.A.where

B.fromwhich

C.fromwhere

D.which

參考答案：C6.Parentscan'talways_________theirchildrenfromblame.Afterall,childrenneedtolearntakingresponsibility.A.shelter

B.prevent

C.recover

D.dismiss參考答案：A7.Patdecidedto______eatingfastfoodtolosesomeweightandkeepfit.

A.lookforwardto

B.breakupwith

C.comeupwith

D.cutdownon參考答案：D略8.Sir,you________besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A．oughtn'tto

B．can'tC．won't

D．needn't參考答案：A[考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：先生，你不應(yīng)該坐在這個(gè)等候室，它僅供孩子和婦女使用。根據(jù)語境“僅供孩子和婦女”推知“不應(yīng)該……”，故答案A合適。]9.Imust_____mydogthisevening;

ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy

B.sell C.walk D.run參考答案：C10.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold參考答案：C11.Theprofessorstalkedwithusaboutthebeautifulschoolsandtheexperiencedteachers_____

theyhadseen.A.that

B.whoC.whichD.what參考答案：A12.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,_______outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolookC.looked

D.havinglooked參考答案：A略13.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A略14.It’sdifficultto

theseoldbooks,forsomeofthembelongtononeoftheclassification.A.lookout

B.sortoutC.putout

D.giveout參考答案：B動(dòng)詞短語用法辨析。A.lookout注意，當(dāng)心；B.sortout整理；C.putout熄滅，出版；D.giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)出。belongto屬于（沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)）；句意：把這些舊書分類很困難，因?yàn)樗麄儾粚儆谌魏我环N類別。故B正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時(shí)要多積累固定短語的用法，考試時(shí)只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個(gè)短語的意思，所以平時(shí)的積累記憶是尤其重要的。學(xué)生可以將?？嫉娜糠e累在一起，通過反復(fù)的復(fù)習(xí)，從而達(dá)到永久的記憶下來。15.—I’llhavenothingtoweartoworkonMonday______Ipickupmyclothesatdrycleaners’.—Thenyou’dbetterhurry.ItclosesatnoononSundays. A.though B.as C.unless D.after參考答案：C16.—Whydidn’tyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Sorry,I__________abathupstairs.A.amhaving

B.have

C.washaving

D.had參考答案：A17.Bytheendofnextyear,thegovernment

workonthenewstadium,whichhasbeen

designedbyKurtGunter.A.hasbeenfinished

B.hasfinishedC.willhavebeenfinishedD.willhavefinished參考答案：D二、新的題型18.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage;Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.ThoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ialwaystrytothinkpositively.However,sometimes,IalsofeeldepressedandsadwhenIthinkhowothershavemorethanme,soIhatethinkingaboutmoney.WhenIwasyounger,Ialwayswonderedwhymoneywassoimportant.ButasIgetolder,ofcoursethatchanges.Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbytobuysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmancameoverandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIhadnone.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesomechange?”Ismiledandsaid,“Sorry,Idon’t.”Hewasrespectful,saying,“OK,thankyou.”Thoughhedidn’thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.Iwentinandatemymeal,butIwonderedifhewashungry,thinkingifIshouldbuyhimsomethingornot.OnlyafterIfinishedmymealdidIdecidetoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,foritwascoldoutside.AsIwaited,Inoticedthehomelessmanstandingbesidemewithatray（盤子）fullofafewcoins.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thehamburgerandthishotchocolateareforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyou.That’sverykindofyou.”Nomatterhowhardyourlifeis,therearealwaysthosewhoselifeisharder.Andit'snotalwaysabouthappiness,butit’saboutlove.Ifyoulovesomeone,you’llgivethemwhattheydeservebecausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.81.Whydoesthewriterhatethinkingaboutmoney?(Nomorethan12words)___________________________________________________________________________82.Whydidthehomelessmanaskthewriterforbottles?(Nomorethan11words)___________________________________________________________________________83.Howdidthewriterhelpthehomelessmanatlast?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________84.Inthewriter’sopinion,howshouldwedealwiththosehomelesspersons?(Nomorethan9words)___________________________________________________________________________參考答案：81.Becausehethinksmoneyisimportantandhedoesn’thavemuch.82.Becausehewouldrecyclethemforafewcents.83.Heboughthimahamburgerandahotchocolate.84.Weshouldgivethemwhattheydeserve./Weshouldloveandcareforthem.三、閱讀理解19.ThehistoryoftheWinterGames,however,hasbeenevenmoretroubledthanthatoftheSummerGames.Until1924allthewintersportscompetitions,heldeveryfouryearsfrom1901to1917andagainin1922,hadbeenintheScandinaviancountries–Sweden,NorwayandFinland.ThesportsmenofthesecountriesbelievedthattheWinterGamescouldonlybeheldintheScandinavianway.Coubertin,himself,wasagainstaseparateWinterOlympicsashefeltthattheywouldcausetroublewithintheOlympicmovement.However,aswinterholidaysintheAlpsbecamemoreandmorepopular,sodidtheideaofatrulyinternationalWinterGames.ThefirstWinterOlympicswereheldinChamonixin1924,thoughtheywereonlyrecognizedbytheInternationalOlympicCommitteeas“Olympic”twoyearslaterin1926.Althoughthereweremanyargumentsbeforethem,thefirstGameswereasuccess,buttheproblemsdidnotendthere.In1935,itwasdecidedbytheIOCthatskiteacherscouldnotcompeteintheOlympicsbecausetheywereprofessionals.ThiscausedabigargumentbetweentheIOCandtheInternationalSkiFederation,whoagreedwiththeskiteachers.However,warcameandwithitanendtothediscussions.Whenthewarwasfinallyover,theWinterGameswerestartedupagain,asbefore,inStMoritzin1948andthecrisishadpassed.56.Before1924,allthewintersportscompetitionswereheldin

.A.Asia

B.Africa

C.LatinAmerica

D.Europe57.Coubertindidn’twanttohaveaseparateWinterOlympicsbecause

.A.theWinterGamescouldonlybe