2022年廣西河池市中考英語真題試卷（含答案）

2022年廣西河池市中考英語真題試卷（含答案）

第I卷（90分）第一部分聽力I.情景反應(yīng)（每題1分，共10分）

1.（5分）聽句子，選畫面。你將聽到5個句子，每個句子讀一遍。請選出與錄音內(nèi)容相符

的畫面。

ABCD

（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）

聽句子，選答語。你將聽到5個句子，每個句子讀一遍。請從備選答案中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。

2.（1分）A.Great.

B.Thankyou.

C.That'sallright.

3.（1分）A.Amy.

B.She'soutgoing.

C.AmyisGrace'ssister.

4.（1分）A.Goodidea.

B.Nevermind.

C.Withpleasure.

5.（1分）A.Bysubway.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Byreadingaloud.

6.（1分）A.Goahead.

B.Let'smakeit5p.m.

C.Fmsorrytohearthat.

IL對話理解（每小題1分，共10分）A.聽五段短對話，每段對話讀兩遍。請根據(jù)你所聽

到的對話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。

7.（1分）Whereisthebank?

A.It'snexttothehospital.

B.Ifsoppositethehospital.

C.Ifsbehindthehospital.

8.（1分）HowdoesFrankgotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

9.(1分)Whatcoloristheboy'snewschoolbag?

A.Red.

B.Blue.

C.Black.

10.(1分)Whataretheygoingtodo?

A.Goh汰ing.

B.Flyakite.

C.Haveapicnic.

11.(1分)Howmuchwillthegirlpayfortheschoolthings?

A.10yuan.

B.15yuan.

C.25yuan.

12.(2分)聽第一段長對話，回答問題，對話讀兩遍。請根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容選擇正

確答案。

(1)What'swrongwithTony?

A.Hehasafever.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasatoothache.

(2)Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodo?

A.Gotobedearly.

B.WatchTVlate.

C.Dosomereading.

13.(3分)聽第二段長對話，回答問題，對話讀兩遍。請根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容選擇正

確答案。

(1)HowlongwillFrankstayinthevillage?

A.Foraweek.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Fortwomonths.

(2)WhatdoesFrankvolunteerasinthevillage?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Afarmer.

(3)WhatisFrank'snewhobby?

A.Takingphotos.

B.Growingvegetables.

C.Doingthedishes.

in.短文理解（每題2分，共io分）

14.（10分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文讀三遍。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

(1)Lazy'shousewassothathisneighborsadmiredhimverymuch.

A.new

B.clean

C.beautiful

(2)Oneday,anoldneighbortoldLazythatwasinamess.

A.hisyard

B.hisroom

C.hiskitchen

(3)Afewdayslater,toldLazythatthewindowsofhishouseweredirty.

A.apoliceman

B.apostman

C.aneighbor

(4)Weekspassedby,Lazy'shousefelldownbecauseof.

A.astrongwind

B.aheavysnow

C.aheavyrainstorm

(5)Thewriterwantstotellusit*sbettertodealwiththings.

A.today

B.nextmonth

C.nextyear

第二部分筆試IV.單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從各小題所給的四個備選項中選出

最佳答案。

15.(1分)It'sanicedaytoday!Let*sgofor,walk.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

16.(1分)Don'treadinthesun.It'sbadforyour_____.()

A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

17.(1分)-Dad,I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinmymathtesttomorrow.

-Don'tworry.Believein.()

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

18.(1分)Nowadays,_____birdsflytothewarmsouthinwinter.()

A.MillionB.millionsC.twomillionsD.millionsof

19.(1分)You'dbettergetup,oryouwillmissthetrain.()

A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.carefully

20.(1分)Ourclassroomwon'tbeclean__—wecleaniteveryday.()

A.afterB.whileC.unlessD.because

21.(1分)Katieisofthethreegirlsinherfamily.()

A.youngB.younger

C.theyoungerD.theyoungest

22.(1分)JackisquitedifferenthistwinbrotherJeff.()

A.toB.forC.fromD.with

23.(1分)Iusuallyspendtimeinthelibraryonweekends.()

A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread

24.(1分)Asweknow,sixteen-year-oldsdriveacarinourcountry.()

A.mustB.couldC.mustn'tD.couldn't

25.(1分)-Annie,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Couldyouthetomatoesnow?

-Sure,I'mcoming.()

A.cutoffB.cutupC.cutdownD.cutout

26.(1分)Somenewschoolsinourcitynextyear.()

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

27.(1分)-David,couldyoutellme?

-Heistallandhasshorthair.()

A.whatournewP.E.teacherlookslike

B,WhatournewP.E.teacherlikes

C.whereournewP.E.teachercomesfrom

D.whenournewP.E.teacherwasborn

28.(1分)WhenImeetmyfriends,Ialwaystrymybesttobeontime.()

A.setoutB.turndown

C.makeaplanD.makeaneffort

29.(1分)-Amy,myclasswillvisittheBird'sNestthisafternoon.

-()

A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!

C.Haveagoodtime.D.That'sagoodidea.

V.完形填空(每空1分，共10分)閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的四個備選項中選出最

佳答案。

30.(10分)LastTuesday,IwenttoschoolforanEnglishtest.(1)mywaytoschool,

Isawawomanlyingontheground.Noonewasaround(2).1gotclosetoherand

foundthatshewaslosingblood.Iwassurethatshewasinavery(3)situation.!had

tomakeadecision：shouldImoveonandgotoschoolforthetest(4)helpthewoman

inneed?ItwashardformetodecidebecauseIbelievedIcoulddowellinthetest.IfIcould

getagoodgrade,myteacherandparentswould(5)me.However,thewomanwould

probablydieifnoonehelpedher.

Finally,Idecidedtohelpthewoman.Icalled(6)andgotintouchwithher

family.Thedoctorandherfamilycamesoon,andtheytookthewomantothehospital

(7).

WhenIgottoschool,itwastoolatetohavethetest.Twodayslater,(8)toldme

thatIcouldtakethetestalone.Iwasverysurprised.Later,Iknewthatthewoman'sfamily(9)

myteacherandtoldhimthetruthonthephone.Anyway,Igotagoodgradeonmytest(10)

andwashappytoknowIhadsavedsomeone'slife.

(1)A.InB.ToC.AtD.On

(2)A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

(3)A.safeB.excitingC.dangerous0.embarrassing

(4)A.orB.asC.andD.but

(5)A.beangrywithB.behardonC.bestrictwithD.beproudof

(6)A.114B.119C.120D.I21

(7)A.widelyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.terribly

(8)A.thedoctorB.thewomanC.myteacherD.myparents

(9)A.metB.calledC.visited0.promised

(10)A.intheendB.totheendC.onceinawhileD.allofasudden

VI,閱讀理解(1?10題每題1分，11?20每題2分，共30分)

31.(5分)閱讀短文，判斷短文后句子的意思是否與短文內(nèi)容相符。用?！北硎鞠喾?，“F”

表示不相符。

Onceinarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn't

feellikeeating.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.

Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhis

body."Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.Thatllmakehimhappy.usaidthe

doctor.

Theprimeministerandtheking*sbankerwerecalledtothepalace.Buttheybothsaidthey

werenothappy.Theprimeministerwasworriedaboutlosinghispowerwhilethebankerwas

afraidoflosinghismoney.

Then,theking'stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays.He

searchedandsearched,buthecouldnrtfindanyonethatwastrulyhappy.Twodayspassed.Just

ashewasabouttogiveup,hesawapoormaneatingwithhishandsandsinginghappilyonthe

street.Thegeneralwentuptohimandasked,"Whatmakesyousohappy?Youhaveno

power,moneyorfame."Thepoormananswered,"IhaveeverythingIwant,andIdon'twant

whatIcan'thave.SoI'mhappy.MThenthegeneralaskedthemanifhecouldbuyhisshirtforthe

king.Thepoormanlaughedandsaidhedidn'townanyshirtsatall.

(1)Oncetherelivedahappykinginarichandpeacefulcountry.

(2)Thedoctorsaid,“Thekingwillbehappyifhewearstheshirtofahappyperson."__

(3)Theprimeministerwasnothappybecauseheworriedaboutlosinghispower.

(4)Thegeneralfoundatrulyhappypersononthefirstday.

(5)Thoughthepoormandidn'townanyshirts,hewashappy.

32.(5分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的四個備選項中，選出最佳選項。

SuBingtianranintotherecordbooksattheTokyo2020OlympicGamesonAugustl.He

becamethefirstChinesetoenterthemen's100mfinal(決賽)attheOlympics.Andwith

9.83secondsinthe100msemi-final(半決賽)，hesetanewAsianrecord.

Althoughhefinishedsixth,Surecordedatimeof9.98secondsinthefinal,0.18seconds

behindthewinnerLamontMarcellJacobsofItaly,whoclocked9.80seconds."Actually,Iam

veryhappytorununder10secondstwiceinsuchashorttime.Makingitintothefinals,Ihave

alreadygivenallIhave,"Susaidaftertherace.

ThelastChinesetrack-and-fieldathlete(田徑運動員)tomakehistoryattheOlympics

wasLiuXiang.Liuwonagoldmedalinthemen's110mhurdles(跨欄賽)inAthensin2004

andbroughtChinaitsfirstOlympicgoldmedalinamen'strack-and-fieldevent.

"Ifitwasn'tforLiuXiang'sachievement,we'dneverhavethoughtthatanAsianwould

stepontheOlympictrack-and-fieldfinalandevenwintherace,"Susaid."Ihopemysixth

placeattheOlympicfinalwillencouragemoreChineseathletestogoforward."

(1)SuBingtianbecametheChinesetoenterthemen's100mfinalattheOlympics.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth

(2)Sufinishedsixthinthefinalandit'sjustsecondsbehindthewinner.

A.0.15

B.0.18

C.9.83

D.9.98

（3）Suwasverytorununder10secondstwiceinsuchashorttime.

A.tired

B.bored

C.worried

D.glad

（4）broughtChinaitsfirstOlympicgoldmedalinamen'strack-and-fieldevent.

A.LinDan

B.MaLong

C.LiuXiang

D.SuBingtian

（5）PeoplemostlythinkthatseldomstepsontheOlympictrack-and-fieldfinal.

A.anAsian

B.aEuropean

C.anAmerican

D.anAfrican

33.（10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的四個備選項中，選出最佳選項。

HubeiProvincialMuseumisoneofthemostfamousplacesinWuhan.Standingbythe

beautifulEastLake,themuseumwasopenedabout60yearsago.

Themuseumcoversanareaof81,909squareineters.ltcollects,protects,andexhibits

（展出）theculturalrelics（文物）discoveredintheprovince.Since1953,themuseumhas

collectedover260,000culturalrelics.Amongthem,nearly1,000arelistedasfirst-class

relicsofChina,and16areconsiderednationaltreasures.

OneofthemostfamoustreasuresistheSword（僉!I）ofGoujian.ltisnamedafterthe

KingofYueState.Althoughthisbronzesword（青銅僉U）hasbeenunderthegroundformore

than2,500years,itsdecorationsarestillclear.

AnothertreasureinthemuseumistheZenghouyiChimeBells（編鐘）.Itwasfoundin

1978.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.Withasetofbellsofdifferent

sizes,itcanplaymanypiecesofmusic,anditsoundsquitebeautiful.Thereareover3,000

ancientChinesecharacters（漢字）onthebells,describingthemusicandtheownerofthis

instrument.

IfyouwanttogetatasteoftherichhistoryinHubei,besuretopayavisittothe

ProvincialMuseumwhenyouareinWuhan.

（1）HowlonghasHubeiProvincialMuseumbeenopened?

A.Foraboutsixtyyears.

B.Foraboutfortyyears.

C.Foraboutsixteenyears.

D.Foraboutseventyyears.

（2）WhatcanweseeinHubeiProvincialMuseum?

A.Gold.

B.Robots.

C.Stones.

D.Culturalrelics.

（3）WhichperiodofhistorydidtheowneroftheSwordofGoujianlive?

A.InTangDynasty.

B.InHanDynasty.

C.InQinDynasty.

D.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheZenghouyiChimeBells?

A.Itwasfoundin1968.

B.TherearemanyEnglishwordsonit.

C.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.

D.TheZenghouyiChimeBellsweremadeinthesamesize.

（5）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Thereare60nationaltreasuresinthemuseum.

B.WecanlearntherichhistoryofHubeiinthemuseum.

C.Themuseumhascollectedover260,000culturalrelicssince1978.

D.TheSwordofGoujianhasbeenunderthegroundfor1500years.

34.（10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的四個備選項中，選出最佳選項。

OnDec.9,threeChineseastronautsgaveasciencelecture400kilometersabove

Earth!ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuwhoareworkingaboardtheTiangong

spacestation,showedourstudentsaglimpseoftheirlifethere.Theyalsodidsomefunscience

experiments.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.

Useitorloseit

ThehumanbodygrowswiththepullofEarth'sgravity（重力）.Butinspace,ourbones

andmuscles（肌肉）don'tneedtosupportourbody'sweight.Thiswillcauseboneandmuscle

loss.It'sreportedthatastronautscanloseupto20%oftheirmusclesafterjustacoupleof

weeks.Thatisdangerousforastronautsbecausetheywillbetooweaktowork.

Astronautshavedifferentwaystopreventthis.Duringthelecture,Zhaiintroduceda

specialuniformYewaswearing.It'scalleda"penguinsuit”.Therearemanyelasticbands（彈）J

帶）insidethesuit.Wearingit,astronautsusetheirmusclestostretch（拉伸）thebands.This

keepstheirmusclesstrong.Wangalsoshowedstudentshowshewalkedonatreadmill（跑步

機）androdeabicycle.Astronautsexercisewiththesetoolseverydaytopreventmuscleloss.

Spacewaterisdifferent

WaterinspaceactsdifferentlyfromwateronEarthinotherways.Forexample,waterwill

notflow（流動）downwardifyoutrytopouritintoacup.That'swhyastronautsusuallydrink

waterthroughstraws（吸管）insealed（密封的）bags.Ifastronautscry,thetearswillstayon

theireyeballsinsteadoffallingdown.Theyhavetowipe（擦拭）themaway!

Duringanotherexperiment,Wangmadeawaterfilm（膜）.Thensheaddedmorewater

dropsontothefilmtomakeitawaterball.ThiscanneverhappenonEarth.

（1）Theastronautsgavealecture400kilometersaboveEarthonDec.9.

A.science

B.Chinese

C.history

D.geography

（2）Theastronautsmightbecomeweakinthespacebecause.

A.theirbodieswillstopgrowing

B.theyhavetoworkforlonghours

C.theymightlosesomeoftheirmuscles

D.theirmuscleshavetosupportmoreweight

（3）Zhaishowedtothestudentsduringthelecture.

A.Earth'sgravity

B.a"penguinsuit"

C.atreadmill

D.abicycle

（4）WhichisNOTTRUEaboutwaterinspace?

A.Ifastronautscry,thetearswillstayontheireyeballs.

B.Ifastronautspourthewaterintoacup,itwillflowdownward.

C.Ifastronautsaddmorewaterdropsontothefilm,itwillbecomeawaterball.

D.Theastronautsusuallydrinkwaterthroughstrawsinsealedbags.

（5）Theword""canbestdescribethelectureinspace.

A.Boring

B.Careless

C.Dangerous

D.Eye-opening

VD.情景交際（每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)上下文意思，從方框中選擇5個句子補全對話，

使其意思完整。

35.（5分）M：Hi,Gina.DidyouwatchHechiNewslastnight?

G：（1）Wasthereanythingspecial?

M：Yes.Twoyoungfiremeninourcitywereawardedthetitleofmartyr（被授予烈士稱號）.

G：Forwhat?

M：DoyourememberthefireonLunarNewYeafsEve（除夕夜）thisyear?

G：Yes.ButIknewalittleaboutit.（2）

M：Yes.WhenmostpeoplewerewatchingSpringFestivalGala（春晚）happilyonTV,the

firemenreceivedthemessageaboutthefire.（3）

G：Andthen?

M：Afterseveralhours'hardwork>thefirewasputoutandthefiremensavedafamilyof7

peoplefromthefire.Unfortunately（不幸地），（4）

G：Howbraveandgreattheywere!

M：（5）Theyaretherealheroes!

A.YouYeright.

B.No,Ididn't.

C.Whafsthematter?

D.Fmsorrytohearthat.

E.Diditbreakoutinasmalltoyfactory?

F.thetwoyoungfiremenlosttheirlives.

G.Andtheyrushedouttothefactoryatonce.

第II卷（30分）vm.綜合填空（每小題1分，共15分）A.單詞拼寫根據(jù)中文或首字母提

示完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意完整與正確。每空一詞。

36.（1分）Linda,couldyou（傳遞）methedictionary,please?

37.（1分）UncleZhangoftenhassome（米飯）andmeatforlunch.

38.（1分）Hissisterfelt（瞌睡的）becauseshestayedupreadingnovelslastnight.

39.（1分）Threehundredandsevenhundredisonet.

40.（1分）KenisbusyworkingeverynightandheheverwatchesTV.

B.詞形變換根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。（每小題1分）

41.（1分）Therewillbemore（tree）inthenorthwestofChina.

42.（1分）High-speedtrainsaremuch（fast）thantraditionalones.

43.（1分）Turnrightatthesecond（cross）andthehotelisonyourleft.

44.(1分)Mr.Green(work)inourschooltenyearsago.

45.(1分)Itis(harm)totheenvironmenttokillthewildanimals.

C.選詞填空閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇單詞，根據(jù)實際情況用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文

意思完整、通順。每空一詞，每詞只能用一次。

46.(5分)

withrunhowflowergood

March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Let'slearn(1)tosavewaterathome!There'snoneed

tokeepthewater(2)whileyou'rebrushingyourteeth.Andyou'llsavealotofwater

ifyouspendlesstimeintheshower.Abowlwithjustenoughwaterisa(3)wayto

washyourfruitorvegetables.Thenusewhat'slefttowaterthe(4).Whileyouare

waitingfortheshowerwatertowarmup,putabucket(桶)underit.Thecollectedwatercan

beusedtosweepthefloor.

Don'tforgettosharethesewaysofsavingwater(5)yourfamilyandfriends.

IX.語篇表達(dá)(15分)

47.(15分)今年4月，教育部頒發(fā)了《義務(wù)教育勞動課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2022年版)況從2022年

秋季學(xué)期起，多種勞動技能將納入中小學(xué)課程，引發(fā)同學(xué)們的熱議和關(guān)注。假如你是李

華，請根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容對即將開設(shè)的勞動課(laborclasses)寫一封信給校長，提出你的想

法及建議。

(1)感覺非常高興及興奮。從中可以學(xué)到一些勞動技能，學(xué)會照顧自己(learnsomelabor

skills,lookafter)o

(2)希望學(xué)校能提供給每班勞動課的場地。每周開課兩節(jié)。由生活經(jīng)驗豐富的老師教授

同學(xué)們?nèi)绾巫鲲垺⒎N菜...(補充兩個內(nèi)容)(provide…for,withrichexperience,teach)o

(3)希望學(xué)校在期末舉行各種勞動技能比賽；邀請家長們參觀并分享勞動課成果(atthe

endof,hold,laborachievements)。

寫作要求：

(1)不得使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名；

(2)內(nèi)容需包含以上所有要點，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫；

(3)字跡工整，語言精練，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，條理清晰；

(4)詞數(shù)100左右。(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。)

Dearheadmaster,

MynameisLiHua.I'minClass6,Grade8.1tissaidthatwearegoingtohavelabor

classesnextterm.Allmyclassmatesareinterestedinit.I'mwritingtoyoutosharemyideas

aboutthecominglaborclasses.

That'sallmyopinions.We'relookingforwardtotheclasses.Thankyou!

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

第I卷（90分）第一部分聽力I.情景反應(yīng)（每題1分，共10分）

1.（5分）聽句子，選畫面。你將聽到5個句子，每個句子讀一遍。請選出與錄音內(nèi)容相符

的畫面。

聽句子，選答語。你將聽到5個句子，每個句子讀一遍。請從備選答案中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。

2.（1分）A.Great.

B.Thankyou.

C.That'sallright.

3.（1分）A.Amy.

B.She'soutgoing.

C.AmyisGrace'ssister.

4.（1分）A.Goodidea.

B.Nevermind.

C.Withpleasure.

5.（1分）A.Bysubway.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Byreadingaloud.

6.（1分）A.Goahead.

B.Let'smakeit5p.m.

C.Fmsorrytohearthat.

II.對話理解（每小題1分，共10分）A.聽五段短對話，每段對話讀兩遍。請根據(jù)你所聽

到的對話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。

7.（1分）Whereisthebank?

A.Ifsnexttothehospital.

B.It*soppositethehospital.

C.Ifsbehindthehospital.

8.（1分）HowdoesFrankgotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

9.（1分）Whatcoloristheboy*snewschoolbag?

A.Red.

B.Blue.

C.Black.

10.（1分）Whataretheygoingtodo?

A.Gohiking.

B.Ryakite.

C.Haveapicnic.

11.（1分）Howmuchwillthegirlpayfortheschoolthings?

A.10yuan.

B.15yuan.

C.25yuan.

12.（2分）聽第一段長對話，回答問題，對話讀兩遍。請根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容選擇正

確答案。

（1）What'swrongwithTony?

A.Hehasafever.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasatoothache.

（2）Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodo?

A.Gotobedearly.

B.WatchTVlate.

C.Dosomereading.

13.（3分）聽第二段長對話，回答問題，對話讀兩遍。請根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容選擇正

確答案。

（1）HowlongwillFrankstayinthevillage?

A.Foraweek.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Fortwomonths.

（2）WhatdoesFrankvolunteerasinthevillage?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Afarmer.

（3）WhatisFrank'snewhobby?

A.Takingphotos.

B.Growingvegetables.

C.Doingthedishes.

m.短文理解（每題2分，共io分）

14.（10分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文讀三遍。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

(1)Lazy*shousewassothathisneighborsadmiredhimverymuch.

A.new

B.clean

C.beautiful

(2)Oneday,anoldneighbortoldLazythatwasinamess.

A.hisyard

B.hisroom

C.hiskitchen

(3)Afewdayslater,toldLazythatthewindowsofhishouseweredirty.

A.apoliceman

B.apostman

C.aneighbor

(4)Weekspassedby,Laz/shousefelldownbecauseof.

A.astrongwind

B.aheavysnow

C.aheavyrainstorm

(5)Thewriterwantstotellusit'sbettertodealwiththings.

A.today

B.nextmonth

C.nextyear

第二部分筆試W.單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從各小題所給的四個備選項中選出

最佳答案。

15.(1分)Ifsanicedaytoday!Let'sgoforwalk.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】今天天氣真好！我們?nèi)ド⒉桨伞?/p>

【解答】去散步goforawalk,wakl輔音音素開頭。故用a。

故選：Ao

【點評】不定冠詞包括a和an,a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭

的單詞，注意介詞用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

16.(1分)Don'treadinthesun.It'sbadforyour.()

A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

【分析】不要在太陽下看書。這對你的眼睛有害。

【解答】ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms手臂；hands手。根據(jù)句意，不要在太陽下看書，可

知這對眼睛有害。

故選：Bo

【點評】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，

完成試題。

17.(1分)-Dad,I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinmymathtesttomoiTOw.

-Don'tworry.Believein.()

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

【分析】--爸爸，我擔(dān)心明天的數(shù)學(xué)考試我考不好。

--不要擔(dān)心。相信自己。

【解答】you你；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；youself

你自己。根據(jù)句意，我擔(dān)心明天的數(shù)學(xué)考試考不好，可知爸爸告訴我要相信自己。

故選：Do

【點評】考查反身代詞，做題時要根據(jù)語境仔細(xì)判斷。

18.(1分)Nowadays,birdsflytothewarmsouthinwinter.()

A.millionB.millions

C.twomillionsD.millionsof

【分析】我們都知道數(shù)百萬只鳥在冬天飛往南方。

【解答】million百萬，前面要用具體數(shù)字不用復(fù)數(shù)，即數(shù)字+million+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，millions

of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”數(shù)百萬……”表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)字，即前面不能加具體數(shù)字。選項D符合題意。

故選：Do

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對數(shù)詞的掌握。

19.(1分)You'dbettergetup,oryouwillmissthetrain.()

A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.carefully

【分析】你最好早起，否則你會錯過這趟火車。

【解答】early早；slowly慢慢地;quietly安靜地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)句意，否則你

會錯過這趟火車，可知是要早起。

故選：Ao

【點評】首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?/p>

20.(1分)Ourclassroomwon'tbecleanwecleaniteveryday.()

A.afterB.whileC.unlessD.because

【分析】如果我們不每天打掃，我們的教室就不會干凈。

【解答】after在之后；while當(dāng)時候；unless如果不,除非；because因為。根據(jù)句

意，我們的教室不會干凈—我們每天打掃它，可知此處用unless,表示“如果不“。

故選：Co

【點評】掌握常用的時間介詞用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

21.(1分)Katieisofthethreegirlsinherfamily.()

A.youngB.younger

C.theyoungerD.theyoungest

【分析】凱蒂是家里三個女孩中最小的。

【解答】根據(jù)ofthethreegirlsinherfamily.可知是用最高級，結(jié)合選項故用D。

故選：D。

【點評】考查形容詞原級、比較級和最高級的辨析，要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的

一項。

22.(I分)JackisquitedifferenthistwinbrotherJeff.()

A.toB.forC.fromD.with

【分析】杰克和他的攣生兄弟杰夫很不一樣。

【解答】bedifferentfrom與…不同，固定用法。

故選：C。

【點評】熟知介詞固定搭配，結(jié)合題意，可得出答案。

23.(1分)Iusuallyspendtimeinthelibraryonweekends.()

A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread

【分析】周末我通常在圖書館看書。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查spend…doingsth花費……做某事。

故選：B。

【點評】熟悉動名詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

24.(1分)Asweknow,sixteen-year-oldsdriveacarinourcountry.()

A.mustB.couldC.mustn'tD.couldn't

【分析】眾所周知，在我國，16歲是不許開車的。

【解答】A必須，一定；B可能，可以；C不許，不可以；D不能夠；結(jié)合語境可知,

16歲的人是不許駕車的。凡是法律法規(guī)不許做的事，都是明令禁止的，需要用mustn't.

故選：C,

【點評】本題考查情態(tài)動詞，掌握情態(tài)動詞的含義及區(qū)別，結(jié)合語境，得出正確答案。

25.(1分)-Annie,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Couldyouthetomatoesnow?

-Sure,I'mcoming.()

A.cutoffB.cutupC.cutdownD.cutout

【分析】--Annie,我想做一些湯。你現(xiàn)在可以把西紅柿切碎嗎？

--當(dāng)然可以，我來了。

【解答】cutoff打斷，切斷；cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒；cutout切斷，關(guān)掉。根據(jù)句意,

我想做一些湯，可知是要把西紅柿切碎。

故選：Bo

【點評】牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

26.（1分）Somenewschoolsinourcitynextyear.（）

A.arebuiltB.werebuilt

C.willbuildD.willbebuilt

【分析】明年我們的城市里要建一些新學(xué)校。

【解答】A一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；B一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；C一般將來時；D一般

將來時的被動語態(tài)；句子的主語Somenewschools和謂語動詞build之間是被動關(guān)系，再

結(jié)合nextyear可知，需要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，即，willbedone.

故選：Do

【點評】先通過時間狀語判斷時態(tài)，在觀察主語和謂語動詞的關(guān)系，最后結(jié)合選項得出

正確答案。

27.（1分）-David,couldyoutellme?

-Heistallandhasshorthair.（）

A.whatournewP.E.teacherlookslike

B-WhatournewP.E.teacherlikes

C.whereournewP.E.teachercomesfrom

D.whenournewP.E.teacherwasbom

【分析】——你可以告訴我我們新來的體育老師長什么樣？

——他個字很高，短頭發(fā)。

【解答】A我們新來的體育老師長什么樣；B我們新來的體育老師喜歡什么；C我們新

來的體育老師從哪里來；D我們新來的體育老師什么時候出生的；四個賓語從句都是陳

述語序