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寧波市南三縣2024年中考英語猜題卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.A.beside B.before C.with D.behind2、—wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku(盧卡庫)is!—Yes,heisreallygreat!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata3、―Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthattrue?―Ittrue.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.A.mustbe B.can′tbe C.maybe D.couldbe4、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;up5、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A.talent B.taste C.way D.habit6、–Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmore_______sothateveryonecanunderstandyou?–OK.A.heavilyB.widelyC.hardlyD.slowly7、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—_____abouttwomonths.A.In B.For C.Among D.During8、—Haveyouheardthatthere’sabigfirenearyourhomelastnight?—Sure.Luckily,thefiremencamequicklyand______thefire.A.cameoutB.brokeoutC.putoutD.cutout9、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised10、Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.A.that B.when C.where D.whoⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?It____byanAmericangirl.Andnowshehasbecomeoneoftherichest____.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Oncesomeofherfriendsinvitedherto____theirbirthdayparty.shewasverypleased____sadbecauseshehadnotenoughmoney____.presentsforthem.“Theparty____soon.NowIhave____money.”Tearsrandownher___.Latethatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthepresentswhenthedooropenedandincamehergrandma.“whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’tworry?。撸撸撸適ehelpyou.____singingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”____beautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream!Shedecidedto____atonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herlittlefriendswereveryhappy.“How____youaresinging!Wehaven’theard____songbefore.Thankyoufor____usthespecialpresent.”Saidoneofthem.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.iswrittenB.wroteC.waswrittenD.writes2.A.womenB.womansC.womanD.men3.A.joinB.takepartinC.enterD.joinin4.A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.butD.so5.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying6.A.iscomingB.wascomingC.hascomeD.came7.A.muchB.fewC.manyD.little8.A.mouthB.noseC.faceD.eyes9.A.AskB.TellC.LetD.Want10.A.TrytoB.WhynotC.You’dbetterD.Howabout11.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How12.A.writedownitB.writedownthemC.writeitdownD.writethemdown13.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.carefulD.carefully14.A.soaB.soC.suchaD.such15.A.giveB.gaveC.givenD.givinⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牽涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié))involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解說員)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(詞匯量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.a(chǎn)sport,itislife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therearealotofinterestingthingslivinginthesea.Therearemanytypesoffishandmanyotheranimals.Therearealsomanytypesofplants.Thereareevensomeanimalswhichhavealotincommonwithyou.Theyaremammalslivinginthesea.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutcreaturesthatliveinthesea?Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthefoodchain(鏈)inthesea?Inthesea,allseacreaturesgetfoodfromotherseacreatures.Atthefirstlinkofthefoodchainaretheseaplantsandplankton(浮游生物).Plantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzonewherethereisenoughlightforthem,however,animalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceansthoughtheirnumbersaregreaternearthesurfacewherefoodisenough.Manykindsoffishandanimals,suchasthesnail,shrimp,jellyfish,andseastareattheplankton.Thesmallanimalsandfishthateatplanktonthenbecomefoodforlargerfish,suchasthetunaandmackerel.Thesefisharetheneatenbylargerfishandanimals,suchasthesharkanddolphin.Thesharkanddolphinareatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea.Sharksareverydangeroussomanypeopleareeatenbytheminthesea.Butwhythenumberofthesharkisbecomingsmallerandsmaller?Andwhoeatstheshark?Checkoutthemenuataseafoodrestaurantnexttimeyouareeatingthere.Don'tbesurprisedifyoufindsharkonthemenu.1.Theunderlinedword“creatures”means______.A.維持 B.生物 C.奇特 D.藻類2.WhichisNOTtrue?A.AnimalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceansB.PlantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzoneC.Thelargeanimalsbecomefoodforsmallones.D.Thesharkanddolphinareatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea3.Planktonisfoodfor______.A.thesnail B.shrimp C.seastarandjellyfish D.Alltheabove4.______areatthetopofthefood.A.Theseaplants B.Thesmallfish C.People D.Thesharkanddolphin5.What’sthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theseaplants B.FoodChainintheSeaC.Dangeroussharks D.ColorfulSeaAnimalsB14、ItallstartedayearbeforewhenmydaughterSuzanneandIwereshoppinginSydney.InthewindowofasportsshopInoticedaphotoofagroupofyoungpeopleclimbingtherockalongacanyon(峽谷)."That'swhatI'mgoingtodonextyear,"Isaid.Suzannelaughed."Sure,Mom!Don'tforgetyou're65yearsold."Ididn'tfeellwasthatage!Ijoinedaclubandtrainedweekly.EachdayIfeltmyphysicalenergyincreaseand,alongwithit,myconfidence.ThenSuzannepointedout,"It'sgood,buthowcanyouclearawaythefearofheight?""I'vegotitworkedout,"Irepliedbravely."We'regoingtotheindoorclimbingcenter."WhileIwasgoingupthehighwall,Iwasafraidtolookdownasifaterribleanimalwasafterme.Sometimelater,asIreachedtheground,Isatdownheavilyonthefloor.Laterthatnight,asIlayinbed,Iencouragedmyself,"You'veclimbedthewall!You'llcertainlymakeit!"WesetoffwithourpackagestotheGrandCanyon.Whenwereachedit,Ifoundthecanyonwasahugeblackhole—fardeeperthanIhadimagined.Astheguideclipped(夾住)meontotherope,____________________________________TimelostallmeaningasIpushedmybodyforward.Onlythestrongropekeptmefromlosinghope.Ibegantothinkitwouldneverendwheneveryonehadstopped."Thisisasfaraswego,andwecanclimboutafterafewsteps,"theguidesaidfinally.Twoandahalfhourslater,wereturnedtothecarparkatlast.Ibegantoshake,onehardstepafteranother.Gettingontothebus,IfellintotheseatIhadleftsoconfidentlyalifetimebefore.Then,whileIwasintheseatcatchingmybreath,afeelingofhappinessspreadthroughme.Ihaddoneit,attheageof66.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1.Atthebeginning,what'sherdaughter'sattitudetowardsherdecision?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Confident.D.Satisfied.2.WhatdidthewriterfindwhenshereachedtheGrandCanyon?A.Shefounditwasveryeasytoclimbthecanyon.B.Shefoundshebegantoshake,onehardstepafteranother.C.Shefoundthecanyonwasfardeeperthanshehadimagined.D.Shefoundthataterribleanimalwasafterherandshewasafraid.3.Theunderlinedsentencesuggestedthatthewriterwasfeeling______.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.nervousC.happyD.excited4.What’stherightorderofthefollowing?a.Iwentbacktothecarpark.b.IfoundthecanyonwasmoreterriblethanIhadthought.c.Igottheideaofrockclimbing.d.Ifelthappyandproudofmyself.e.Itrainedweeklyinaclub.A.e-c-b-d-aB.c-e-b-a-dC.a(chǎn)-c-e-b-dD.d-c-e-b-a5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Climbingistheonlywaytokeephealthy.D.Childrenshouldcaremoreabouttheirparents.C15、
GONEWITHTHEWIND
Author:MargaretMitchell
¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)
GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.
ALITTLEPRINCESS
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥18.3(online)
MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.
PETERPAN
Author:J.MBarrie
¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)
Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)
UNCLETOM’SCABIN
Author:HarrietBeecherStowe
¥20(inbookstores)
ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.
THESECRETGARDEN
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)
MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.
1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline2.Thefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept____.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay______.A.¥30 B.¥12 C.¥50 D.¥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpexcept_________.A.thepowerofhope B.friendshipC.heruncle D.nature’smagic5.Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma__________.A.newspaper B.sciencemagazineC.storybook D.bookguideD16、Fashionisatermcommonlyusedtodescribeastyleofclothingwornbymostpeopleofacountry.Afashionusuallykeepspopularfor1-3yearsandthenisreplacedbyanotherfashion.Eventhoughtherearealotofchangesinfashion,mostpeopledonoteasilyhopeforthechanges.Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion.Onthisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象),differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Itisheldthatoneshouldfollowthefashionsoasnottobelookeddownorseemstrange.Butitisalsoheldthatoneshouldhavehisorherownjudgement(判斷).Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionthinkthatsocietyisprogessingandoneshouldgetusedtothechanges.Intheiropinions,ifeveryonealwaysfollowstheoldfashion,therewon’tbeanychangeandnaturallytherewon’tbemuchprogress.However,thosewhoholdthesecondviewthinkthatoneshouldn’tfollowthefashionwithouthavinghisorherownjudgementandcharacters.Asforme,Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Ofcourse,it’sgoodforpeopletokeepupwiththefashion,butthisisnottosaythatpeopleshouldfollowthefashionblindly(盲目地).Ifallthepeoplefollowthesamefashion,therewillbenovarietyandthewholesocietywillbeboring.1.(小題1).Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whatthefashonisaboutB.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthefashionC.whetheroneshouldfollowthefashionornotD.moreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion2.(小題2)Accordingtothosewhoholdthefirstview,whyshouldonefollowthefashion?A.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothattheywon’tbelookeddown.B.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietyisprogressing.C.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatpeoplewillhavetheirownjudgement.D.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietywillbeboring.3.(小題3).Wecantellfromthestorythatthewriterthinksweshould_________.A.keepupwiththesamefashionB.beagainstthefashionC.saynothingaboutthefashionD.followthefashionbyourownjudgement4.(小題4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HopeForFashionB.HaveYourOwnJudgementC.HowtofollowthefashionD.TwoideasaboutthefashionE17、A12-manChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecap(南極冰蓋最高點)peakonJanuary18.TheyarethefirstpeopletoreachthepeakofDomeA(海穹A).Itis4,039metersabovesealevel(海拔).Theteambuiltastationtheretostudythechangesoftheweather,geticesamples(標(biāo)本)from150metersto200metersbelow,anddootherstudies.Sofar,theteamhasgotnearly100-meterlongicesamplesfromaplaceabout300metersundertheicecappeak.ItisthefirsttimethatpeoplehavebeenabletogetsamplesfromtheicecappeakinAntarcticaanditisveryimportantforpeopletostudytheweatherchangesandenvironmentalchangesinthisarea(地區(qū)).TheChinesescientistshavealsobuiltaweatherstudysystem(系統(tǒng))atthepeak.Thesystemcansendoutinformationabouttemperature,howstrongthewindis,andmanyotherthingsabouttheweather.TheAntarcticicecapmakesup70%oftheearth'sfreshwater(淡水).BystudyingDomeA,scientistscangetthelowesttemperatureoftheearthandotherinformationabouttheworld'sweatherchanges.Wecan'tgetthisinformationfromotherplacesontheearthbecauseDomeAisthebestplaceforthiskindofstudies.SoitisveryimportanttolandonthepeakofDomeA.1.Theteamhasgotabout100-meterlongicesamples___.A.from150metersto200metersbelowB.fromaplaceabout300metersbelowC.from200metersto250metersbelowD.fromaplaceabout150metersbelow2.Theybuiltaweatherstudysystemtoget___.A.theearth'sfreshwaterB.icesamplesfromthepeakC.informationabouttheweatherD.thenewsaboutothercountries3.Choosetherightorder(順序)accordingtothispassage.①Theybuiltastationtostudythechangesoftheweather.②AChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak.③TheChinesescientistsbuiltaweatherstudysystem.④Theygoticesamplesfromtheicecappeak.A.②①④③B.②①③④C.③②①④D.②③④①4.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推斷):AftertheChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak,___.A.wecangothereforholidaysB.theworld'sweathermustbebetterandbetterC.thepeakwillbethebestplaceforpeopletoliveinD.ourcountrywilldobetterintheworld'sweatherresearchF18、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeoplebecomeslimmer.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.
Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.
Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.
Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.
Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraph2ismainlyabout
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