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Unit3LanguageinuseModule6Problems英語Items(類別)Languageitems
(語言項目)Usefulphrases
(實用短語)考試不及格failone’sexams演奏樂器/彈吉他playamusicalinstrument/theguitarItems(類別)Languageitems
(語言項目)Usefulphrases
(實用短語)努力學(xué)習(xí)studyhard與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議makeadealwithsb.花太多時間做……spendtoomuchtimedoing…
同意某人的意見agreewithsb./one’ssuggestion養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣getintothehabitof…一……就……assoonasItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項目)Usefulphrases
(實用短語)放學(xué)后需要休息一下needarestfromschoolwork做志愿者工作dovolunteerwork不需要……Itisn’tnecessaryto…有能力做……beabletodoItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項目)Usefulphrases
(實用短語)而不是insteadof最終決定lastword有時間做某事havetimetodosth.增加對……的認(rèn)知increaseknowledgeof…討教、請教askforadvice拜訪
(某人家)comeroundItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項目)Usefulphrases
(實用短語)要求/提出(做……)asktodo在電腦上onthecomputer用它來做……useitforsth./doing原因是……Thereasonisthat…
壞了,出錯gowrong試用tryoutItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項目)Usefulphrases
(實用短語)從電腦上卸載……take…offthecomputer生……氣beangrywith付錢去做……paytodo更糟糕的是……It’sevenworsethatItems(類別)Languageitems(語言項目)Usefulphrases(實用短語)至少atleast向某人(就……)道歉apologisetosb.(for…)支付賬單paythebill主動提出……offertodo放棄(做)某事giveup(doing)sth.Items(類別)Languageitems
(語言項目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)1.Tonyisspendingtoomuchtimeplayingtheguitar,andhemayfailhisexams.托尼花了太多時間彈吉他,他這次考試可能不合格。Items(類別)Languageitems
(語言項目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)2.Iwantyoutogetintothehabitofdoingyourhomeworkassoonasyoucomehomefromschool.我想讓你養(yǎng)成一放學(xué)回家就做家庭作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。3.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.如果你做這些別的事情而不做家庭作業(yè),你就會沒時間學(xué)習(xí)。Items(類別)Languageitems
(語言項目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)4.Lastweek,myfriendDavidcameroundwithanewcomputergameandaskedtoplayitonmydad’scomputer.上周我的朋友戴維帶著一個新電腦游戲到我家來了,想要在我爸爸的電腦上玩。Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)5.Well,whilemydadwasout,wedecidedtotryoutDavid’sgame.嗯,當(dāng)我爸爸外出時,我們就決定試玩戴維的游戲。6.Iamnotsurewhetheracomputerrepairshopcangetthedocumentsback.我不確定電腦維修店能否找回文件。Items(類別)Languageitems(語言項目)Keystructures(關(guān)鍵句型)7.Ifyouoffertogiveupyourpocketmoney,yourfatherwillrealisethatyouareverysorry.如果你主動地放棄你的零用錢,你爸爸會意識到你的歉意。在上一模塊,我們學(xué)習(xí)了“if從句+祈使句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。而本模塊主要是學(xué)習(xí)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句為一般將來時
(也就是我們常說的“主將從現(xiàn)”)以及含有情態(tài)動詞的情況。一、主句為一般將來時,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。1.基本概念:當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是一般將來時,條件狀語從句的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時來表示將來要發(fā)生的動作。2.考點解析:“主將從現(xiàn)”這個知識點在初中階段是??碱},即主句是含有will的一般將來時態(tài)的句子,從句是由if引導(dǎo)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的句子。如:Ifhecomes,hewilltellmeall.如果他來了,他會告訴我所有
(的事情)
。Ifyoutakethejob,theywilltalkwithyouingreaterdetail.如果你接受這份工作,他們將和你談更多細(xì)節(jié)。二、主句是含有情態(tài)動詞may/might/can/must/should等的句子,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。如:Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youmusteatlessbread.如果你想減肥,你必須少吃面包。主句中含有情態(tài)動詞must,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。其他情態(tài)動詞同理,如:Youshouldtellyourmotherifyougetsick.如果你生病了,你應(yīng)該告訴你的媽媽。Ifitrainsoutside,youmayneedanumbrella.如果外面下雨了,你可能需要一把傘。語法復(fù)習(xí):主句是一個Do型的祈使句,所以根據(jù)原則,if從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。如:Ifyouarenotstrongenough,pleasedon’ttakepartinsuchanactivity.如果你不夠強壯,請不要參加這種活動。一、單項選擇。(
C
)1.Ifyou
?totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.A.willgoB.wentC.goD.going(
D
)2.Itwillbealongtime
?Peter
?hiswork.A.since;hasfinishedB.after;finishesC.when;willfinishD.before;finishes(
B
)3.Whatwillfather
?usfromJapan?A.takeB.bringC.carryD.makeCDB(
D
)4.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—We’llgotothelibrarytomorrowifit
?.A.isn’trainB.rainC.won’trainD.doesn’train(
A
)5.—Doyouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Whenhe
?back,I’lltellyou.A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.maycomeDA(
B
)6.He
?workmuchharderifhewantstobesuccessful.A.canB.shouldC.doesD.need(
C
)7.There
?anEnglishfilminourschooltomorrow.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.hasBC(
B
)8.Couldyoutelluswhere
??A.willthenextOlympicGamesbeheldB.thenextOlympicGameswillbeheldC.wouldthenextOlympicGamesbeheldD.thenextOlympicGameswouldbeheld(
C
)9.Whenmymotherreturnedlastnight,I
?abook.A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.amgoingtoreadBC(
B
)10.What
?you
?whenitbegantorain?A.do;doB.were;doingC.are;doingD.did;doB二、用所給詞語的正確形式補全句子。1.IfTim
doesn’tarrive
?(notarrive)atthestationontime,he
willmiss
?(miss)thetrain.2.Heputallthefoodinthefridgesothatit
wouldn’tgo
?(notgo)badthenextday.3.WhenyouvisitLondon,
taking
?
(take)aboattripontheriverisagoodchoice.4.Althoughthemachinelooksold,it
runs
?(run)well.5.You
won’tplay
?(notplay)wellunlessyoupractisemore.doesn’tarrivewillmisswouldn’tgotakingrunswon’tplay一、語法選擇。Nasreddinwasapoorman,sohetriedtogrow
1
?hecouldinhisowngarden,sothathewouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket.Oneeveningheheard
2
?noiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Awhitecowwasgettingintothegardenandwaseatinghisvegetables.Nasreddinatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchased(追趕)thecow,buthewastooold
3
?it.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefoundthatthecowhadruinedmostofhisvegetables.Thenextmorning,whilehe
4
?inthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacart(木車)withtwowhitecowswhichlookedverymuchliketheone
5
?hadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,
6
?heatoncebegantobeatthetwocowswithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmorelikethecowthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemequally
7
?.Theownerofthecowsandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina
8
?coffeehouse.WhenhesawwhatNasreddinwasdoingtohisanimals,he
9
?outandshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetomakeyoubeatthemlikethat?”“Youkeepoutofthis!”Nasreddinshoutedback.“Thisisamatter
10
?meandoneofthesetwocows.HeknowsverywellwhyIambeatinghim!”(
B
)1.A.somanyvegetables
B.asmanyvegetablesas
C.asmanyasvegetables(
A
)
B.an
C.the(
C
)
B.catch
C.tocatch(
C
)
B.walked
C.waswalking(
B
)
B.that
C.whomBACCB(
B
)
B.and
C.but(
A
)
B.hardly
C.harder(
B
)
B.nearby
C.nearBAB(
B
)
B.ran
C.hasrun(
C
)
B.of
C.betweenBC二、讀寫綜合。A.回答問題DoYouPutOffWhatShouldBeDoneTodayUntilTomorrow?—Readers’TalesAboutTime-wastingSeptember25th,2015DoYouPutOffWhatShouldBeDoneTodayUntilTomorrow?—Readers’TalesAboutTime-wastingSeptember25th,2015ReaderssentushundredsofemailsafterweputDrRowanPelling’sarticleCan
You
Manage
Your
Time
Wellonourwebsite.Istarteddecoratingthebathroomin2006whenImovedintothishouse.Thetinsofpaintarestilllyingtherenineyearslater.Istillhaven’tdecidedwhatcolourpaintI’mgoingtouse.Itreallytroublesmealot.—Caroline,NewYorkDoYouPutOffWhatShouldBeDoneTodayUntilTomorrow?—Readers’TalesAboutTime-wastingSeptember25th,2015I’mstillgettingroundtoputtingawaytheChristmastreeusedlastDecemberandit’snowSeptember.InJune,IdecidedImightaswellleaveitbecauseitwouldbeChristmassoon.Anyway,what’swrongwithhavingaChristmastreethroughouttheyear?—Polly,LondonDoYouPutOffWhatShouldBeDoneTodayUntilTomorrow?—Readers’TalesAboutTime-wastingSeptember25th,2015WhenIwastravellinginBritainwithmyfamily,Iboughtabookcalled52
Steps
To
Prevent
Time-wasting.ButIwassobusywithmyworkthatIcouldneverfindtimetoreadevenonewordofit.Tenyearshaspassedsincethen,andIcan’trememberwhereitisnow.—Craig,TorontoDoYouPutOffWhatShouldBeDoneTodayUntilTomorrow?—Readers’TalesAboutTime-wastingSeptember25th,2015I’mafurniturebusinessman.IoncesoldasetofBritishfurnituretoacustomerfromJapan,butIdidn’tsendhimthefurnitureontime,whichmademeveryembarrassed(尷尬的).Instead,ItoldhimthatIcouldn’tfindarightshippingcompanytosendhimthefurniture.—TedRoseland,Sydney2.HowlonghasCaroline’spaintbeenlyingthere?
Ithasbeenlyingtherefor9years.
?3.WillPollygetanewChristmastreethisyear?
No,shewon’t.
?4.WhatdidCraigbuywhenhewasinBritain?
Heboughtabookcalled52
Steps
To
Prevent
Time-wasting.
?5.WhatisTed’sjob?
Heisafurniturebusinessman.
?Ithasbeenlyingtherefor9years.No,shewon’t.Heboughtabookcalled52
Steps
To
Prevent
Time-wasting.Heisafurniturebusinessman.1.Whenwasthisarticlepublished?
ItwaspublishedonSeptember25th,2015.
?ItwaspublishedonSeptember25th,2015.B.書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。很多學(xué)生不能管理好時間,以致影響了學(xué)習(xí)。請你就此寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕目捶?,?nèi)容包括:(1)你或你的同學(xué)一次未能按時完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的經(jīng)歷及其拖延的原因和后果;(2)對如何管理好時間提出兩點建議。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實
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