山西省長治市王陶中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山西省長治市王陶中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact．ButIdon’t______them______thispoint．

A．a(chǎn)greeto;agreewith;at

B．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeto;on

C．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeon;on

D．a(chǎn)greewith;agreewith;on參考答案：D略2.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_____weareworking.A.that

B.whichC.where

D.there參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：從那時起，我們工作的工廠發(fā)生了巨大的變化。此處thefactory是先行詞，where是關系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。故選C。3.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.of

whose

D.whose

參考答案：D4.Weareveryproudofwhatourcountry______inthepastseventyyears.A.hasachieved B.isachieving C.achieved D.hadachieved參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我們對祖國在過去70年里取得的成就感到驕傲。A.hasachieved

已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)；B.isachieving正在實現(xiàn)；C.achieved(去過)實現(xiàn)；D.hadachieved(過去的過去)實現(xiàn)。由inthepastseventyyears(在過去的70年里)判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，故選A項?！军c睛】本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時通常表過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，其結構是have/hasdone，常見的時間標志詞有：already,yet,sofar,upto/tillnow,since,in/during/overthepast/last+段時間例如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountryinthepastdecades.在過去幾十年里我們國家發(fā)生了巨大變化。Ihavenotseenyousincewelastmeteachother.自我們上次碰面，我已近很久沒看到你了。5.Inourchildhood,wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped參考答案：B6.Isthereagreement________whentostarttheproject?A.with

B.in

C.on

D.by參考答案：C略7.―CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?

―_____.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Comeon

B.Goahead

C.It

depends

D.That’sgreat參考答案：B8.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_______skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C9.從每小題的四個選項A.BC.D中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.country

A.pound

B.proud

C.soup

D.enough

2.breathe

A.worthy

B.thought

C.south

D.tooth

3.pleasant

A.license

B.escape

C.design

D.house4.express

A.explanation

B.experience

C.exercise

D.exhibition

5.studio

A.study

B.funny

C.plus

D.reduce參考答案：DACBD10.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,that

B.which,which

C.inwhich,when

D.inwhich,which參考答案：D11.Inordertoknowhowheavytheelephantwas,hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen

alltheweights.A.packedup

B.addedup

C.wentthrough

D.setdown參考答案：B12.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.incommon

B.inturn

C.indanger

D.inreturn參考答案：D13.Withgreatefforts_______inyourwork,you_______standfirmlyinsocietyinthefuture.A.multiplied;areto B.multiplying;aregoingtoC.tomultiply;will D.multiplying;areaboutto參考答案：A14.---Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservice.

---Thefirsttwoarefree____thethirdcosts$30.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.before參考答案：B15.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeCeliasohappy?---______aprizeintherecentcompetition.A.Shewon

B.Won

C.Winning

D.Becauseofwinning參考答案：C16.Hisstrongloveforhiscountryis

inhisnewly-publishedpoems.A.reminded B.reflected C.responded D.recovered參考答案：B17.DozensofOlympicsongsarepopularwithteenagers,_____youandmeisanexample.A.ofwhom

B.forwhom

C.forwhich

D.ofwhich

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Agoodnight’ssleepisoneofthebestthingsforyourhealth.Thefollowingstepsmighthelpyouenjoyagoodsleep.Createanightlyroutine(慣例).___51___Itcouldbeassimpleaswashingyourfaceorbrushingyourteeth.Asyoubegintomoveintoyour“nightlyroutine”,yourmindwillknowthatit’stimetosleep.Learnyourbodyclock.Someexpertsbelievesleepinesscomesincycles(周期性地).Ifyouknowthecyclesinyourbodyclock,youcanusethemtoyouradvantage.____52____Ifnot,itmightbealongtimebeforeyou’rereadyforsleepagain.___53___Putyourclockunderyourbedoronthebottomshelfofyourbedsidecabinet(床頭柜),whereitslightwon’tdisturb（干擾）you.Thatway,ifyouwakeupinthemiddleofthenight,orhaveproblemsinsleeping,youwon’tworryabouthowlateitisandhowmuchsleepyou’remissing.Paintyourbedroomarelaxingcolor1First,takeanyunnecessarythingsawayfromyourbedroom---theystandinthewayofagoodnight’ssleep.____54____It’sareminderofsleep.ChoosetherightpillowOnestudyfoundthatneckpillowscanactuallyimprovethequalityofyoursleepaswellasreduceneckpain.____55____Itshouldprovidenecksupportandbewashable.A.Hideyourclock.B.ChangeyourhabitC.Youprobablycan’tfallasleepveryeasilyD.Whensleepinesscomes,gettobedintime.E.Thenpaintyourroomarelaxingcolor1,likegreen.F.Thebestneckpillowshouldbesoftandnottoohigh.G.Thisissomethingyoudoeverynightbeforegoingtobed.參考答案：51.G

52.D

53.A

54.E

55.F【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了可能會幫助你享受一個良好的睡眠的步驟?！?1題詳解】設空在首句。根據(jù)小標題：Createanightlyroutine（創(chuàng)建一個夜間/覺前例行程序）可知，本段在講述睡覺前的準備。選項G.Thisissomethingyoudoeverynightbeforegoingtobed.（這是你每晚睡覺前要做的事情。）是對小標題的進一步闡釋，故選G項?！?2題詳解】設空在段中，起到承前啟后的作用。根據(jù)小標題：Learnyourbodyclock.（了解你的生物鐘。）以及前一句Ifyouknowthecyclesinyourbodyclock,youcanusethemtoyouradvantage.（如果你知道你的生物鐘的周期，你可以利用它們。）可知本段主要講述了解和利用生物鐘尤其是和睡眠有關的生物鐘很有用。D項：Whensleepinesscomes,gettobedintime.（當睡意襲來時，及時上床睡覺。）講述了如何利用睡眠生物鐘，符合語境需要。故選D項?！?3題詳解】設空小標題，為本段的中心主旨。結合段首解釋句：Putyourclockunderyourbedoronthebottomshelfofyourbedsidecabinet,whereitslightwon’tdisturbyou.（把你的鬧鐘放在床下或床頭柜的最底層，這樣它的光線就不會打擾你。）可知本段以鬧鐘為話題，A項：Hideyourclock符合主旨要求。故選A項。【54題詳解】設空在段末，呼應主題。根據(jù)小標題：Paintyourbedroomarelaxingcolor1（把你的臥室涂成讓人放松的顏色），E項：Thenpaintyourroomarelaxingcolor1,likegreen.（然后把你的房間刷成讓人放松的顏色，比如綠色。）符合小標題主旨，故選E項?！?5題詳解】設空在段中，緊扣主題。根據(jù)小標題：Choosetherightpillow（選擇合適的枕頭），可知本段講述合適枕頭的選擇和重要性。F項Thebestneckpillowshouldbesoftandnottoohigh（最好的頸枕要柔軟，不要太高）符合語境要求。故選F項?！军c睛】在做七選五題目時了解選項的特點，更有利于我們選對答案，正確選項特點：復現(xiàn)，包括同意反復，反義反復，上下意反復。比如文章第3小題，均可以通過復現(xiàn)原則選出正確答案。___3___Putyourclockunderyourbedoronthebottomshelfofyourbedsidecabinet(床頭柜),whereitslightwon’tdisturb（干擾）you.小題3為段落主旨小標題。復現(xiàn)原則出現(xiàn)在本段首句。A項：Hideyourclock(藏起你的鬧鐘)與首句為同義反復。故選A項。三、閱讀理解19.“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?”Jack’sbossaskedJack.“Yes,sir.”Jackreplied.“Well,thenthatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.”Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather’sfuneral(葬禮),hedroppedintoseeyou.”

46.WhatdoyousupposeJackdidthedaybefore?A.Heattendedhisgrandfather’sfuneral.

B.He