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2020屆高中英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)
語法填空(1)
1、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld's①(long)cross-sea
bridge,entersthehistoryofhumanengineeringandconnectionasapointofprideupon②
(it)openingtotrafficat9amonOct.24,2018.
Onedayaftertheopeningwasannouncedataceremony③(hold)in
Zhuhai,thebridge'sportsinthreedifferentadministrativeregionsstartedservingtravelers
around-the-clock,opening24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.④(ensure)faster
boundarycrossingsforpassengers,theMacaoandZhuhaiportsjointlyuseaone-offimmigration
clearancemodel,⑤allowstravelerstoqueueuponlyoncetofinishbothexitandentry
proceduresofthetwocitiesinabout30⑥(second).
Apart⑦privatecars,taxisandgoodsvehicles,twotypesofpublic
transportation-shuttlebus(班車)andcross-boundarycoach-canalsorunontheHZMB.⑧
frequencyofshuttlebusesisabout5-10minutesduringpeakhours.Booking
ticketsfortheshuttlebusonlineinadvance⑨(be)availablesince9amon
Tuesday.Withthebridgenowinservice,thetravelingtimebetweenZhuhaiandHongKong
InternationalAirportwill⑩(shorten)fromfourhoursto45minutes,andthe
timebetweenZhuhaiandHongKong'sContainerTerminalswillbecutfrom3.5hoursto75
minutes.
2、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
FrancieNolanisan11-year-oldgirl?(live)intheslums(貧民窟)ofBrooklyn,New
York.Herfamily?______(be)sopoolthatsheandherbrotherhavetocollectjunktoexchange
formoney.ButNolanishumbleandworkshard(3)______(change)herlife.Shehelpsher
motherdohouseworkandspendseveryafternoon④(read)atthelibrary.However,
becauseof⑤(poor),Nolanhastoleavehighschoolandfindajob,⑥lifeis
fullofupsanddowns.
Thisis⑦_(dá)_____storyofthenovelATreeGrowsinBrooklynbyUSauthorBettySmith.
First⑧(publish)in1943,thenovelcoversfivedifferentperiodsinNolan'slife.Millions
ofreaders⑨(inspire)byNolan'sbittersweetstoryeversince.Itwasnamed⑩
oneofthebestbooksofthe20thcenturybytheNewYorkPublicLibrary.
3、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫
在答題卡上。
TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK,oneof?istheSouth-WestofEngland.
ThemostpopularregionssurroundingtheSouth-West?(be)thecountiesofDevonand
Cornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknownforhavingsomeof?sunniestweatherinthe
UK.
IntheheartoftheSouth-West,DartmoorNationalPark④(vote)theUK'sfavouritein
2016.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefromwhichwillleadyou@
(discover)Dartmoofsancientandrugged(崎嶇的)charm!
IntheSouth-Westyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted?(beach),
SomeexamplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachinDevon.Ifyoudon't
mindthe⑦(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,you
areinforarealtreat!
Apartfrom?(surround)bybeautifulnature,theSouth-Westisfullofurbangems
(精華).ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatcenters,aswellaslotsofcafes?pubs.
Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo-prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholeline
thecoastline,andmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose?(relax)summer
afternoons!
4、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Alotoffilmshavetriedtodescribetheafterlifeandourmemoriesoffamilymembers,①
fewhavedoneaswellasCoco,DisneyPixar's②____(late)masterpieceanimation,
whichhitthebigscreenonNov.24,2017.
③(inspire)bytheMexicanholidayofDiadelosMuertos—DayoftheDead一
thefilm'sproductionteamcreatedayoungboy,Miguel,whowantshisfamilytounderstandhis
loveofmusic.④thatyear'sDiadelosMuertos,⑤________accidenttakeshimtothe
LandoftheDead.Inthisland,therearefriendlyskeletonswhocancrossabridgemadeofflower
petalstovisittheirlivingfamily—thatis,aslongastheirfamilystillputstheirphotosonthe
familyshrine"申龕).Thosespiritswho⑥(forget)bytheirfamilywilldisappear
completely.Soit'sinthismagicalworld⑦M(jìn)iguelgetstomeetanddiscoverthetruth
abouthisgreat-great-grandpa.
Inanera?youngpeopleareso⑨(easy)attractedbycelebrities,Coco
revealstheemptinessofsuchflattery,teachingkidstopreserveandrespectthememoryoftheir
elderswhile⑩(remind)themthatthesourceoftruecreativityissooftenpersonal.
5、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
BeijingOperarolesrequireperformerstopaint①(they)facesinpatternsand
colorstorepresentdifferentcharactertypesand②(quality).
InBeijingOperajacialpaintingcanbequitecomplex.Howeverjnthe
(3)(begin),onlythreecolorswereused—red,white,andblack.Now,manyother
colors,such④yellow,purple,blueandgreen,areusedforfacialpainting.
Redisacolorforbraveandloyalcharacters.GuanYu,ageneralfromtheThreeKingdoms
Period(A.D.220—280),isagoodexampleofthiskindofcharacter.Heisfamous
⑤beingveryloyaltohisemperor,LiuBei.
Whitehighlightsall(§)isbadinhumannature.lt⑦(suggest)
dishonestyandbetrayal(背叛).Oneofthetypicalwhite-facedcharactersisCaoCao,a
⑧(power)andcruelprimeministerfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod.
Blackfacepaintis?(usual)usedforsomeonewhoisfierceandviolent.One
typicalexampleisGeneralZhangFeifromtheclassicnovel,RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.
AllthesedifferentcolorsareusedinBeijingOperafacialpainting?(provide)a
clearpictureofeachcharacter.
6、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Chinesemightbeheardwhenyoutakearideonthestreet.Turningtotheright,youseea
Sichuan-stylerestaurant.After①(walk)intoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphones
areonsale.Butyou'renotinChina——you'reinManchesterinBritain.?fact,youmight
seesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingglobal.
Westerncountries?(enjoy)Chinesefoodforalongtime.Chineserestaurantshave
madesomechangestothedishes?(meet)localpeople'stastes.
SomeChinese?(brand)arealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,
storessellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridges?Lenovocomputers,reportedReuters.TheyYe
notsimplymadeinChina,but@(design)inthecountry.
Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapbutnot?
(rely).Thingshavechangedgreatly,though.Forexample,Huawei.?isoneofChina's
majorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinworldwidesmartphonesalesforthefirsttimein
JuneandJuly,behindonlySamsung.<6Theyare?(beauty)andoffersomeuniquefeatures
Americanphonesdon'thave,“CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.
7、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
UniversitiesinBelarus(白彳我羅斯)areshowinggreatinterestin(l)(expand)their
cooperationwithChineseschoolsduetoarisingdemand(2)Chinese-speakinggraduates
andanincreasingnumberofstudents(3)(interest)inlearningtospeakChinese.
ThisyearhasbeendesignatedChinaEducationExchangeYearinBelarus.<4Wehopethe
BeltandRoadInitiative,aswellastheChinaEducationExchangeYear④(help)Chinese
peopleknowmoreaboutourcountry,ourhistory,ourcultureandoureducationalsystem,thus
boostingbilateralcooperationamongtheuniversitiesandlanguageresearchinstitutes,“
StarovoitovasaidinaninterviewwithChinaDaily.
Belarushasbeenpayingmuchattentiontoitseducationalsystemsinceattaining?
(independent)fromRussiain1991.
TheEasternEuropeancountryhas?populationofabout9million,with51(7)
(advance)educationalinstitutesandmorethan400professions,withresearchinthe?
(field)ofmedicaldevices,infonnationcommunication,nuclearenergyandrobotics
amongthebestintheworld.
“Wealwaysbelievethatyouneedtotravelinacountrytoknowabout?(it)culture,
and⑩youneedtostudyinacountrytoknowaboutitseducation,9,Starovoitovasaid.
8、TheForbiddenCityinBeijing,hometothePalaceMuseum,housesmorethan1.8
millionculturalrelicsandisoneoftheworld'smostvisitedtouristattractions.
①(mark)the600thanniversaryoftheForbiddenCity,thePalaceMuseumwill
holdaseriesofeventsthroughout2020.Over20exhibitionswillbeheld,②(cover)
differentareassuchashistory,art,festivals,andsoon.Forthespecialoccasion,AlongtheRiver
DuringtheQingmingFestival,oneofChina'smost③(wide)knownmasterpieces,will
goondisplayinSeptember2020.For④(it)bestpreservation,thistreasured
artworkisseldomfullyexhibited.Thepainting⑤(display)forthefirsttimebackin
2005tocelebratethemuseum's80thanniversary.Such⑥r(nóng)aresightisexpectedto
drawhugecrowds.InadditiontoChineserelics,themuseumwillalsodisplayexhibitsfromother
⑦(country).
Duringthepastfewyears,thePalaceMuseumhasbeenworkinghardtogetthepublic
familiar⑧thehistoryandcultureoftheForbiddenCity.Anditseemsthattheseefforts
havebeenpayingoff,withits⑨(popular)reachingnewheights.Over17million
peoplevisitedthemuseumin2018,of⑩40percentwereunder30yearsold.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:1.longest2.its3.held4.Toensure5.which6.seconds7.from8.The9.hasbeen10.be
shortened
解析:
2答案及解析:
答案:
1.living2.is3.tochange4.reading5.poverty/poorness6.whose
7.the8,published9.havebeeninspiredlO.as
解析:
3答案及解析:
答案:1.which2.are3.the4.wasvoted5.todiscover6.beaches7.slightly8.beingsurrounded
9.and10.relaxing
解析:
4答案及解析:
答案:
1.but
2.1atest
3.Inspired
4.On
5.an
6.areforgotten
7.that
8.when
9.easily
10.reminding
解析:
5答案及解析:
答案:their;qualities;beginning;as;for;that;suggests;powerful;usually;toprovide
解析:
6答案及解析:
答案:
1.walking
2.In
3.haveenjoyed
4.tomeet
5.brands
6.and
7.designed
8.reliable
9.which
10.beautiful
解析:
7答案及解析:
答案:
1.expanding
2.for
3.interested
4.willhelp
5.independence
6.a
7.advanced
8.fields
9.its
10.that
解析:
8答案及解析:
答案:Tomark;covering;widely;its;wasdisplayed;a;countries;with;popularity;
whom
解析:i.解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)w
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