高考英語版課件第一部分必修四Unit1

必修四Unit1

Womenofachievementworthwhilecampaignshadeaudiencesupportemergenciesdeliveredconsideraterespectedmodestworkoutcrowdedinoutspokenrateentertainment16.Youshouldrespectthem；afterallnoonelikesbeing___________________(蔑視).17.Please________(查閱)thedictionaryifyoudon’tknowhowtopronouncetheword.18.___________(獻(xiàn)身于)hisresearchwork，thescientisthaslittletimetospendwithhisfamily.19.SomeofthestudentshavealreadylearnedenoughEnglishto_________(繼續(xù)進(jìn)行)aconversationwithanativespeaker.20.Yesterday，I_____________(偶遇)myformerclassmate，buthisnameescapedme，whichmademeembarrassed.lookeddownupon/onrefertoDevotedtocarryoncameacrossⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.I’llneverforgetyour________(kind)andhelpduringmystayhere.2.Dosomeresearchonthepositionand___________(organize)beforetheinterview.3.Thereisadefinite___________(connect)betweencitizens’heartproblemsandtheirwaysoflife.4.The________wentdirectlytotheaccidentscene，andthespotwas________withpeople.(crowd)5.Thechild________sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgood__________infrontofothers.(behave)kindnessorganizationconnectioncrowdcrowdedbehaviourbehaved6.Hehasbeen__________thesituationofthatregionforalongtime，sohis__________isbelievable.(observe)7.Listeningtohis________speech，wewere________tomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalso__________.(inspire)8.Therichmanwentabroadwiththe________oftryinghisfortune，whilethepoorman________tolearnsomeskillsofearningmoney.(intend)9.He________againstsmoking，andinsistedthatitwasbeyond________thatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.Atlast，he________usoutofsmoking.(argue)10.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundto________yourdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity，whichwillgiveyouawonderfulsenseof____________.(achieve)observingobservationinspiringinspiredinspirationintentionintendedarguedargumentarguedachieveachievement1.句型公式：only在句首修飾作狀語的副詞或介詞短語時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝只有相互理解和相互學(xué)習(xí)，我們才能共同幸福地度過這些日子。Onlybyunderstandingandlearningeachother________________thesedaystogetherhappily.2.句型公式：Ithits/hitsb.＋從句，表示“某人突然想起……”我忽然想到我告訴他們的電話號(hào)碼是錯(cuò)的。____________thephonenumberIhadtoldthemwaswrong.canwespendIthitmethat3.句型公式：once意為“一旦”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句一旦學(xué)會(huì)了利用失敗，那么失敗就能為你的生活做出積極的貢獻(xiàn)。Failurecanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlife_____________________________.onceyoulearntomakeuseofit1.intendvt.&vi.打算，計(jì)劃，想要；意指，意思是高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/一句多譯①Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintended________womeninthecountryside.②HeleftEnglandwiththe________(intend)oftravellinginAfrica.③Theserulesareintended___________(prevent)accidentsfromhappening.forintentiontoprevent狀元筆記全記牢(1)intenddoing/todosth.打算/想要做某事intendsb.todosth.計(jì)劃讓某人做某事beintendedfor/todo...旨在，預(yù)定……用途；為……打算的(2)intentionn.意圖；目的；打算【點(diǎn)津】hadintendedtodo...＝intendedtohavedone...本打算做……(但實(shí)際未做)④我本打算去那里，但在最后一分鐘我改變了主意。④－1I_________________therebutIchangedmymindatthelastminute.④－2I____________________therebutIchangedmymindatthelastminute.hadintendedtogointendedtohavegone2.behavevt.&vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Behave________(you)；donotmakeafoolofyourself.②Muchtomysurprise，he________asifnothinghadhappened.Ingeneral，Iwasquitepleasedwithhis________.(behave)③Healways____________________________(對(duì)我們很好).④Ifparentsdonotteachtheirchild____________________(如何守規(guī)矩)，hewilldoanythingatwill.yourselfbehavedbehaviourbehavesverywelltowards/toushowtobehavehimself狀元筆記全記牢(1)behavewell/badly舉止良好/糟糕behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.對(duì)待某人好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體(2)well－behaved表現(xiàn)好的badly－behaved表現(xiàn)差的(3)behaviourn.舉止；行為3.observevt.觀察；注意到；觀測；遵守；慶祝高考必刷題練透寫出下列句子中observe的詞義/完成句子①Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears，manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.____________②ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.____________③Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviorofthechimps.____________④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway.____________⑤Thepoliceobserved______________________________________(那位司機(jī)沒有遵守交通規(guī)則).遵守；遵從慶祝觀察注意到thatthedriverdidnotobservethetrafficrules狀元筆記全記牢(1)observesb.dosth.觀察/看到某人做某事(全過程)observesb.doingsth.觀察/看到某人正在做某事observethat...觀察到……(2)observationn.觀察；觀察力；觀測【點(diǎn)津】observesb.dosth.中do為不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)要把to補(bǔ)充出來，相似用法的還有使役動(dòng)詞如make，感官動(dòng)詞如see，hear等。⑥Theguard__________________________(注意到一位年輕人正偷東西)fromtheoffice，andhetriedtoapproachhimquietly.observedayoungmanstealing4.arguevi.爭吵，爭論vi.&vt.辯論，主張，說服高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/一句多譯①It’snousearguing__________thequestion_____himforhewon’tchangehisopinion.②Theauthorsupportedthethemeofthetextbystatingdifferent___________(argue).③Iarguethateveryoneofus__________(try)ourbesttohelpthoseinneed.④說服農(nóng)民相信科學(xué)種田是我們的任務(wù)。④－1Itisourtask_______________________________scientificfarming.(argue)④－2_________________________________________scientificfarmingisourtask.(persuade)about/overwitharguments(should)trytoarguethepeasantsintobelievingTopersuadethepeasantstobelieve/intobelieving狀元筆記全記牢(1)arguewithsb.about/oversth.與某人就某事爭辯arguefor/against為……據(jù)理力爭/據(jù)理反對(duì)……argueo/outofdoingsth.說服某人做/不做某事(2)argumentn.爭辯；論據(jù)，論點(diǎn)【點(diǎn)津】arguethat...意為“主張……”時(shí)，that從句的謂語動(dòng)詞常使用虛擬語氣“(should)do”形式。5.supportvt.&n.支持；擁護(hù)；贍養(yǎng)高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Hehadtodoanextrajobafterwork，forhehadabigfamily__________(support).②We’llsupportyouheartandsoul________yournewexperiment.③Onlyafewpeoplespoke________________________(支持他的計(jì)劃)，whichmadehimverydisappointed.tosupportininsupportofhisplan狀元筆記全記牢(1)supportsb.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面支持某人supportsb.by(doing)sth.通過(做)某事支持某人supportoneself自力更生(2)insupportof支持，支援；擁護(hù)6.respectvt.尊重；尊敬n.敬意；尊敬；方面，細(xì)節(jié)高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Ihopeairlinescanshowmorerespect________passengersandimproveservice.②Inrespect________thisquestion，therearethreeopinions.③________________，ornooneelsewill________________.[諺]君須自敬，人乃敬之。forofRespectyourselfrespectyou狀元筆記全記牢(1)respectsb.forsth.因某事尊敬或敬重某人(2)show/haverespectfor對(duì)……表示尊敬/尊重give/sendone’srespectsto代某人向……問候inrespectof關(guān)于；就……而言7.delivervt.遞送；接生；發(fā)表(演說等)高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Eachtimehedeliveredaletter________Mrs.Brown，hehadtofinishhisworkquitelate，becauseshelivedfaraway.②Theheadmaster__________________________atthemeetingyesterday，whichleftadeepimpressiononhisstudents.在昨天的會(huì)議上校長發(fā)表了重要演說，這給他的學(xué)生們留下了深刻印象。todeliveredanimportantspeech狀元筆記全記牢(1)deliversth.tosb.把……遞送給某人deliveraspeech發(fā)表演說(2)deliveryn.投遞；送貨；分娩【點(diǎn)津】deliver后不接雙賓語，即不能說deliversb.sth.。8.referto提及；談到；參考；查閱；提交；涉及高考必刷題練透寫出下列句中referto的詞義①Ifyoudon’tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword，youmayrefertothedictionary.____________②Yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.____________③Wehavereachedanagreementthatwewillnotrefertothematteragain.____________④Thenewlawdoesnotrefertolandusedforfarming.____________查閱參考提及涉及狀元筆記全記牢(1)refer...to...把……提交給……(以求獲得幫助)referto...as...把……稱作……(2)referencen.言及；提及；參考；查閱【點(diǎn)津】referto中的to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞等作賓語。高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Whenwalkingdownthestreet，Icame________David，whomIhadn’tseenforyears.②Fromthebook，Ihavelearnedthat________________________________(無論什么時(shí)候我們遇到困難)，weshouldnevergivein.across狀元筆記全記牢10.Ithit(s)sb.＋從句高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/一句多譯①Suddenly________hitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.it②他突然想到第二天上午他要參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。②－1_____________hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(hit)②－2___________________hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(occur)②－3_______________hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(strike)IthithimthatItoccurredtohimthatItstruckhimthat狀元筆記全記牢“Ithit(s)sb.＋從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“某人突然想到……”，it在句中作形式主語。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：(1)Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that...(某人)突然想到……(2)Itstrikes/strucksb.that...(某人)突然想到……(3)Ithappens/happenedthat...碰巧……Ⅰ.課文語法填空J(rèn)aneGoodallhasstudiedthechimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehave1.________humans.2.________herchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However，thiswasnoteasy.WhenshearrivedatGombein1960，itwas3.________(usual)forawomantoliveintheforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherfor4.________firstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.Shespentmanyyears5._________(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities，andwatchingthemwakeupwasherfirstactivityofeveryday.ShelikeSinceunusualtheobservinghowhasarguedwhereisrespectedachievements【參考范文】Inthe1960s，JaneGoodallmovedofftoAfricatostudychimps.(要點(diǎn)1)Shespentover25yearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivitiesandfullyunderstoodchimps’behaviourlikehumans.(要點(diǎn)2)Herresearchshowedthecloseconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeingsandchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.(要點(diǎn)3)Later，shedidmanythingstoprotectanimals.(要點(diǎn)4)Jane’sgreatachievementsshowthatwomencanbeasgreatasmen.(要點(diǎn)5)Ⅲ.課文話題寫作一、用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)補(bǔ)全短文Oneday，I___________(偶然碰到)abookinthebookshopwhich____________(為……而準(zhǔn)備)parents.Therearesometipsint