專(zhuān)題11 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之感謝信6篇+道歉信7篇+邀請(qǐng)信10篇+申請(qǐng)信10篇(?？己妙}33篇)(教師解析版)

專(zhuān)題11應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之感謝信6篇+道歉信7篇+邀請(qǐng)信10篇+申請(qǐng)信10篇(?？己妙}33篇)一、概述感謝信是向幫助、關(guān)心和支持過(guò)自己的集體或個(gè)人表示感謝的書(shū)信。道歉信是指因過(guò)失、疏忽做錯(cuò)了事或不能遵守承諾給別人帶來(lái)麻煩后，向?qū)Ψ降狼笗r(shí)寫(xiě)的書(shū)信。邀請(qǐng)信是邀請(qǐng)寫(xiě)作對(duì)象前來(lái)參加活動(dòng)的信件。高考的邀請(qǐng)信還包括邀約作品、邀請(qǐng)加入某組織、團(tuán)體等。申請(qǐng)信是申請(qǐng)獲得某職位、加入某團(tuán)體或參加某活動(dòng)時(shí)所寫(xiě)的信件。2018年浙江卷和2019年全國(guó)Ⅰ卷考查了申請(qǐng)信。二、技巧點(diǎn)撥1.寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu)第一段第二段第三段感謝信表達(dá)感謝之情并說(shuō)明原因具體描述對(duì)方給予自己的幫助再次致謝或表達(dá)回報(bào)意愿道歉信表達(dá)歉意說(shuō)明具體原因并提出補(bǔ)救措施再次致歉，請(qǐng)求原諒邀請(qǐng)信說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信目的，發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、安排、意義等)期待回復(fù)申請(qǐng)信說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信目的，提出申請(qǐng)陳述申請(qǐng)理由或優(yōu)勢(shì)表達(dá)感謝、期望和決心2.模板和常用句式表達(dá)(1)感謝信模板【表達(dá)感謝、說(shuō)明原因】Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudefor____________(原因).Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein____________(某事),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen____________(后果).【具體描述對(duì)方給予自己的幫助】Itisyouwhohelpedmewith____________(某事),asaresultofwhich,____________(結(jié)果).NeverwillIforgetwheneverIwasfacedwithdifficulties,youkept____________.Wordscan’tdescribehowthankfulIam.【再次感謝】ThanksagainforyourgeneroushelpandIdohopetohavetheopportunitytorepayyourhelp.常用表達(dá)表達(dá)感謝之情并說(shuō)明原因：①Onbehalfof...,Iwouldliketoconveymyheartfeltthankstoyouforyourtimelyhelp.②I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforwhatyouhavedoneformewhen...③Pleaseacceptmysincereappreciationforyourunselfishhelpwhen...④Iamextremelygratefultoyouforyourgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldn’thave...具體描述對(duì)方對(duì)自己的幫助：①I(mǎi)twasthoughtful/considerateofyouto...②Haditnotbeenforyourtimelyassistance,I’msurethatIwouldn’thave...③Despitetheriskof...,youofferedtohelpmeto...withouthesitation.④Thankstoyourproperarrangements,Iwasexposedto...,fromwhichIbenefitedalot.再次致謝或表達(dá)回報(bào)意愿：①I(mǎi)sincerelythankyouforyourtimelyassistancefromthebottomofmyheart.②IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytorepayyourkindness.③Itiskindandgenerousofyoutodothisforme,andIappreciateitmorethanIcansay.④Ideeplyappreciateyourgenerosity,andIdohopetohavetheopportunitytorewardyourhelp.(2)道歉信模板【表達(dá)歉意】I’mexcessivelysorrythatIwon’tbeableto____________(道歉內(nèi)容),andIamwritingtomakeanapologytoyou.【解釋原因并提出補(bǔ)救措施】Owingtothefactthat____________(原因),Ican’t____________.Asyouknow,____________(原因),soIhavenochoicebutto____________.Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologyforthisunhappyexperience.Tomakeupformyfault,____________(補(bǔ)救措施).【再次致歉】Onceagain,Isincerelyapologizetoyouforanyinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchange.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.常用表達(dá)表達(dá)歉意：①I(mǎi)amwritingtoapologizetoyouforbeingunableto...②Iwouldliketogiveyoumysincereapologybecause...③Iamwritingtoexpressmyregretat...說(shuō)明具體原因并提出補(bǔ)救措施：①Duetomycarelessness,Iforgotto...②Owingtothefactthat...,Ican’tattend...③I’mreallysorry,butIhavenochoicebutto...④Tomakeupforit,Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientforyouto...再次致歉、請(qǐng)求原諒：①Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologyforthisunhappyexperience.②Onceagain,Isincerelyapologizetoyouforanyinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchange.③PleaseforgivemeandIassureyouthatsuchamatterwillneverhappenagain.④Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagainandgivemeachancetomakeupforit.(3)邀請(qǐng)信模板【說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信目的、發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)】Therewillbea____________(活動(dòng))in____________(地點(diǎn)).Knowingthat____________(理由),Ican’twaittoinviteyoutoparticipateinit.【介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容】To_____________(目的),_____________(活動(dòng))willtakeplaceon____________(日期),whosethemeis____________(主題).Undoubtedly,it’sagoodchanceforyouto____________(理由).Inaddition,____________(補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容).Ifinterested,pleasesignupforit.【期待回復(fù)】Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreplytoconfirmyourparticipation.常用表達(dá)說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信目的、發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)：①Knowingthat...,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto...②Wouldyouliketojoinusin...?③Onbehalfof...,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto....④Itgivesmegreatpleasuretoinviteyouto...介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：①Asscheduled,themeeting/lecturewillbeheldfrom...to...thisSaturdayin/at....②I’msureyouwilltakeaninterestintheactivities.Foronething,...Foranother,...③Duringthe...,wewillhave...,whichyouwillbeinterestedin.Andthen,...④Thefollowingaresomedetailsabout..../Somedetailsabout...areasfollows.期待回復(fù)：①I(mǎi)sincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptourinvitation/joinus.②Wewouldfeelveryhonoredifyoucouldcome.③Wouldyoupleasedropmealinetoletmeknowwhetheryoucancome?④I’mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.(4)申請(qǐng)信模板【提出申請(qǐng)】I’mLiHua,astudentwho____________(自我介紹).Learningthat____________(招募信息),Ican’twaittoapplyfortheposition/job.【個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)】I’mconvincedthatIamqualifiedfortheposition/job.Tobeginwith,Ihaveagoodcommandofboth____________and____________,especially____________(知識(shí)/學(xué)術(shù)優(yōu)勢(shì)).Additionally,beingopen-mindedandwarm-hearted,I’mwillingto____________(性格優(yōu)勢(shì)).Also,myrichexperienceasavolunteercanenablemeto____________(經(jīng)驗(yàn)優(yōu)勢(shì)).【決心與期待】Ifaccepted,Iwillsparenoefforttoliveuptoyourexpectations.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.常用表達(dá)提出申請(qǐng)：①Knowing/Learningthat...,Iamwritingtoapplytobe....②I’mwritingtoyouinthehopethatImayobtainanopportunityto...③Ireadtheannouncementof...thatyouhaveposted...andIaminterestedinit.④Iamexcitedtohearthatyouareinneedof...,andI’mwritingtoapplyforthisposition.陳述申請(qǐng)理由或優(yōu)勢(shì)：①I(mǎi)thinkIamqualifiedforthispositionbecause...②I’mexperiencedin/wellacquaintedwith...③ThereasonwhyIapplyfor...areasfollows.Firstly,...What’smore,...Lastbutnotleast,...④IfeelIamcompetenttomeettherequirementsyoulisted.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...表達(dá)感謝、希望和決心：①I(mǎi)wouldbegratefulifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.②IfIamluckyenoughtogainthechance,I’msureIwon’tletyoudown.③Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethechanceto...④ThankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandIamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.模擬演練01感謝信Passage1(2024·山東菏澤·一模)假定你是李華，你在你校上周舉辦的英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。此前，你的交換生好友Peter給予了你很多幫助。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.分享獲獎(jiǎng)的喜悅；2.感謝他的幫助；3.邀請(qǐng)他到你家做客以表謝意。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,IamthrilledtosharewithyouthatIjustwonthefirstprizeinourschool’sEnglishspeechcompetitionlastweek!Thisaccomplishmentisundoubtedlyaresultofyourinvaluableassistance.Yourinsights,suggestions,andencouragementwerecrucialinhelpingmeprepareforthecompetition.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Toexpressmyheartfeltgratitude,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutomyhomeforavisit.Itwouldbeapleasuretohaveyouasmyguestandtothankyouinpersonforallyourhelp.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給交換生好友Peter寫(xiě)封郵件，告訴他在上周舉辦的英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)，同時(shí)感謝他的幫助?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累激動(dòng)的：thrilled→excited幫助：assistance→help至關(guān)重要的：crucial→vital感謝：appreciate→thank2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Yourinsights,suggestions,andencouragementwerecrucialinhelpingmeprepareforthecompetition.拓展句：Yourinsights,suggestions,andencouragementwerecrucial,whichhelpedmeprepareforthecompetition.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】IamthrilledtosharewithyouthatIjustwonthefirstprizeinourschool’sEnglishspeechcompetitionlastweek!(運(yùn)用了從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。)【高分句型2】Toexpressmyheartfeltgratitude,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutomyhomeforavisit.(運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的動(dòng)詞不定式Toexpress作目的狀語(yǔ)。)Passage2(2024·湖南·模擬預(yù)測(cè))假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)生會(huì)舉辦的首屆生活技能云端展示活動(dòng)WorkCreatesaBetterLife得到了外教Patrick的大力支持?；顒?dòng)已經(jīng)圓滿(mǎn)結(jié)束，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封感謝信。內(nèi)容包括：1.表示感謝；2.外教的幫助；3.活動(dòng)的反響。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearPatrick,IamwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourkindhelpintheWorkCreatesaBetterLife,whichhasturnedouttobeanamazingsuccess.Itissoniceofyoutohaveofferedusavarietyofpresentationskillsandcreativesuggestionsonourshow.Itwasunderyourprofessionalguidancethattheparticipantsshowedtheirskillsofcooking,gardening,etc.Theirimpressiveperformancesdefinitelyfueledtheirpassionfordailylifeskills.Mostimportantly,thisactivityhelpedstudentsreceivewideadmirationandgaintheirtremendousconfidence.Manythanksforyourtimeandsupport.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫(xiě)一封感謝信，感謝外教Patrick對(duì)學(xué)生會(huì)舉辦的首屆生活技能云端展示活動(dòng)的大力支持?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累感激：gratitude→appreciation驚人的：amazing→astonishing表達(dá)：express→convey各種各樣的：avarietyof→various2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Theirimpressiveperformancesdefinitelyfueledtheirpassionfordailylifeskills.拓展句：Theirperformanceswhichimpressedpeople,definitelyfueledtheirpassionfordailylifeskills.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】IamwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourkindhelpintheWorkCreatesaBetterLife,whichhasturnedouttobeanamazingsuccess.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Itwasunderyourprofessionalguidancethattheparticipantsshowedtheirskillsofcooking,gardening,etc.(運(yùn)用了itis...that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)Passage3(2024·山東日照·一模)假定你是校英文報(bào)編輯李華，最近英文報(bào)開(kāi)設(shè)了“英文詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作”專(zhuān)欄，外教Andy提供了很大的支持和幫助。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封感謝信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)感謝；2.回顧所提供的幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearAndy,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearAndy,IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwonthefirstprizeinthe“Englishpoetrywriting”columnstartedbytheEnglishnewspaper.Iamgratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.Withoutyourpatientguidanceandcontinuousencouragement,Icouldnothavemadeit.Itwaskindofyoutosetasidehalfanhoureverydayfromyourbusyscheduletoteachmehowtowriteapoem.Besides,afterIwrotethepoem,yourevisedmypoemandgavemesomeadvice.Thanksagainforyourgeneroushelp.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫(xiě)一篇感謝信，感謝外教Andy在你參加“英文詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作”活動(dòng)中所提供給你的的支持和幫助?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累感激的：grateful→thankful指導(dǎo)：guidance→direction友好的：kind→nice此外：Besides→Inaddition2.句式拓展改為定語(yǔ)從句原句：Besides,afterIwrotethepoem,yourevisedmypoemandgavemesomeadvice.拓展句：Besides,afterIwrotethepoem,yourevisedmypoemandgavemesomeadvice,whichplayedaveryimportantroleinwinningthefirstprize.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwonthefirstprizeinthe“Englishpoetrywriting”columnstartedbytheEnglishnewspaper.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Iamgratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)Passage4(2024廣東高三下·階段練習(xí))假定你是英語(yǔ)課代表李華，班主任給你指派了新的工作，所以你需要辭去英語(yǔ)課代表的職務(wù)。請(qǐng)你給外教Mary寫(xiě)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.闡明寫(xiě)信事由；2.表示感謝；3.愿意做好交接工作。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMary,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua【答案】DearMary,PleaseacceptthisasmyresignationfromthepostofassistanttoEnglishteacher.Actually,I’mnotwillingtogiveupthepost.Butmyclassteacherhasassignedmeanewjob.AndIreallyworryaboutnotbeingabletodobothjobs.Mylastdaywillbetheendofthismonth,twoweeksfromtoday.IappreciatethevaluableexperienceIhavegainedfromthepost.Ithasbeenapleasureworkingasyourassistant.PleaseletmeknowhowIcanhelpduringthistransitionandmakeitassmoothaspossible.Iwishyouallthebest.Yourstruly,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Mary寫(xiě)一封郵件，說(shuō)明你需要辭去英語(yǔ)課代表的職務(wù)的原因和表示感謝?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累實(shí)際上：actually→infact工作：job→work寶貴的：valuable→precious擔(dān)任：workas→serveas2.句式拓展合并句子原句：IappreciatethevaluableexperienceIhavegainedfromthepost.Ithasbeenapleasureworkingasyourassistant.拓展句：NotonlydoIappreciatethevaluableexperienceIhavegainedfromthepost,butalsoithasbeenapleasureworkingasyourassistant.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]IappreciatethevaluableexperienceIhavegainedfromthepost.(運(yùn)用了省略關(guān)系詞的定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]PleaseletmeknowhowIcanhelpduringthistransitionandmakeitassmoothaspossible.(運(yùn)用了how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)Passage5(2024·湖南長(zhǎng)沙高三上·階段練習(xí))假定你是李華，剛從新西蘭的UniversityofCanterbury游學(xué)歸來(lái)。請(qǐng)你代表中國(guó)交換生給該校校長(zhǎng)DrJohnWood寫(xiě)封信。內(nèi)容包括：1.感謝接待；2.談?wù)勈斋@；3.邀請(qǐng)來(lái)訪(fǎng)。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearDrJohnWood,I’mwritingonbehalfofalltheexchangestudentstoexpressourgratitudeforyourhospitalityandgenerosityduringourstayinNewZealand.Whatimpressedusdeeplywerethedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwell-preparedforus.Also,theactivitiesyouarrangednotonlygoteveryoneofusinvolvedinlearning,butbuiltaculturalbridgebetweenus,forwhichwewerereallygrateful.ThanksagainforallyoureffortsandwesincerelyhopeyoucancometoChinaandvisitusinthenearfuture!Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，剛從新西蘭的UniversityofCanterbury游學(xué)歸來(lái)。請(qǐng)你代表中國(guó)交換生給該校校長(zhǎng)DrJohnWood寫(xiě)封信?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累代表：onbehalfof→represent表達(dá)：express→extend美味的：delicious→tasty感謝的：grateful→thankful2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Whatimpressedusdeeplywerethedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwell-preparedforus.拓展句：Itwasthedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwell-preparedforusthatimpressedusdeeply.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Whatimpressedusdeeplywerethedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwellpreparedforus.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Also,theactivitiesyouarrangednotonlygoteveryoneofusinvolvedinlearning,butbuiltaculturalbridgebetweenus,forwhichwewerereallygrateful.(運(yùn)用了介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)Passage6(2024·湖南長(zhǎng)沙高三上階段練習(xí))假如你是李華，你在口語(yǔ)課上回答錯(cuò)誤，引得全班哄堂大笑。外教Julia及時(shí)救場(chǎng)，你想寫(xiě)封信表達(dá)你的感謝。內(nèi)容包括：1.當(dāng)時(shí)的情況；2.外教的做法；3.你的感受。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJulia,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJulia,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudeforyourtimelyinterventionduringtheoralclassyesterday.WhenIansweredincorrectly,thewholeclassburstintolaughter.Embarrassedandashamed,Ifeltmyfaceturnred.However,youquicklysteppedinandyourwordsofaffirmationandinspirationturnedtheawkwardmomentintoonefilledwithencouragement.Withagentletoneandunderstandingsmile,youputmeateaseandgavemetheconfidencetotryagain.Youractionsnotonlyshowedmegreatsupport,butalsomademefeelrespectedandvalued.Yourkindnessandencouragementhavegivenmethepushtokeeptryingandnevergiveup.Iamtrulygratefulforeverythingthatyouhavedoneforme.Thankyouforbeingsuchagreatteacher!Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇是應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作。你在口語(yǔ)課上回答錯(cuò)誤，引得全班哄堂大笑。外教Julia及時(shí)救場(chǎng)，要求考生寫(xiě)封信表達(dá)你的感謝?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累表達(dá)：express→show不正確地：incorrectly→mistakenly激勵(lì)：encouragement→inspiration感激的：grateful→appreciative2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Withagentletoneandunderstandingsmile,youputmeateaseandgavemetheconfidencetotryagain.拓展句：Withagentletoneandunderstandingsmile,youputmeatease,whichgavemetheconfidencetotryagain.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]WhenIansweredincorrectly,thewholeclassburstintolaughter.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Iamtrulygratefulforeverythingthatyouhavedoneforme.(that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)02道歉信Passage1(2024·河北滄州高三下·階段練習(xí))假定你是李華，因故不能參加外教Caroline本周五晚上開(kāi)設(shè)的關(guān)于“中美文化差異”的講座。請(qǐng)給她寫(xiě)一封信表達(dá)歉意，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)歉意；2.解釋原因；3.詢(xún)問(wèn)是否愿意提供相關(guān)資料。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearCaroline,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearCaroline,I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudents.I’mwritingtoapologizetoyouforfailingtoattendyourlecturethisFridayevening,whichisaboutthedifferencebetweenChineseandEnglish.Becauseofahighfever,Ihavebeeninhospitalforatimelytreatment,whichunfortunatelypreventedmefromallschoolactivities.Infact,Ihavestronginterestinwhatyouwillsharewithusinthelecture.Therefore,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldprovidemewithsomerelevantmaterials.Iwoulddeeplyapologizeagainandwishyourlectureasuccess.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外教Caroline寫(xiě)一封郵件，對(duì)不能參加本周五晚上開(kāi)設(shè)的關(guān)于“中美文化差異”的講座表達(dá)歉意、解釋原因并詢(xún)問(wèn)是否愿意提供相關(guān)資料?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累阻止：stop→prevent感激：begrateful→appreciate事實(shí)上：infact→asamatteroffact提供：offer→provide2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Iwoulddeeplyapologizeagainandwishyourlectureasuccess.拓展句：Iwoulddeeplyapologizeagainandsincerelywishyourlecturewouldbeasuccess.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I’mwritingtoapologizetoyouforfailingtoattendyourlecturethisFridayevening,whichisaboutthedifferencebetweenChineseandEnglish.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Infact,Ihavestronginterestinwhatyouwillsharewithusinthelecture.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)Passage2(2024·山東·一模)假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Michael邀請(qǐng)你于下周一線(xiàn)上觀看他的成人儀式(coming-of-ageceremony),但你無(wú)法應(yīng)邀,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)信告知,內(nèi)容包括:1.表達(dá)歉意;2.說(shuō)明理由。注意:1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMichael,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMichael,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamextremelygratefulforyouinvitingmetoattendyourschool’scoming-of-ageceremonyonlinenextMonday.However,IregrettoinformyouthatIwon’tbeavailabieatthattimeduetomyscheduledexamandImustfocusmyattentiononpreparingforit.Therefore,I’dliketoextendmysincereapologyfornotbeingabletomakeit,asIknowit’saspecialmomentforyou.Wishyourcoming-of-ageceremonyacompletesuccess.Lookingforwardtosharingmorewonderfultimetogether.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇是應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作。你的英國(guó)朋友Michael邀請(qǐng)你于下周一線(xiàn)上觀看他的成人儀式,但你無(wú)法應(yīng)邀，要求考生寫(xiě)信告知?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累極度地：extremely→overly感激的：grateful→appreciative有空的：available→free因此：therefore→thus2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Iamextremelygratefulforyoainvitingmetoattendyourschool’scoming-of-ageceremonyonlinenextMonday.拓展句：Iamextremelygratefulbecauseyouhaveinvitedmetoattendyourschool’sonlinecoming-of-ageceremony,whichisscheduledfornextMonday.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]However,IregrettoinformyouthatIwon’tbeavailabieatthattimeduetomyscheduledexamandImustfocusmyattentiononpreparingforit.(that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Therefore,I’dliketoextendmysincereapologyfornotbeingabletomakeit,asIknowit’saspecialmomentforyou.(as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)Passage3(2024江蘇南京高三專(zhuān)題練習(xí))假設(shè)你是李華，作為交換生(anexchangestudent)正在英國(guó)windmillCollege學(xué)習(xí)。今天早晨你騎車(chē)上學(xué)時(shí)不小心刮擦到了一輛停在路邊的汽車(chē)。由于急著上學(xué)，你無(wú)法在原地等候車(chē)主。請(qǐng)留一張便條，內(nèi)容包括：1.表明身份；2.簡(jiǎn)述事情經(jīng)過(guò)；3.道歉并表示愿意賠償；4.聯(lián)系方式(Tel:5893671

E-mail:lihua@)。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80左右；2.不得逐條翻譯，內(nèi)容要連貫得體。DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards!LiHua【答案】DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChinastudyingatWindmillCollege.I’mtrulysorrythatmybikescratchedyourcarwhenIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.Iunderstanditwillcertainlyputyouinaverybadmood.IsincerelyapologizeforwhatIdidandpromiseIwillcoveralltherelevantcosts.Asschoolwillstartsoon,Ican’twaitonthesceneforyou.Pleasecontactmeat589367orlinux@.ManyapologiesagainforalltheinconvenienceIhavecausedyou.Bestregards!LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生因?yàn)榻裉煸绯框T車(chē)上學(xué)時(shí)不小心刮擦到了一輛停在路邊的汽車(chē)。由于急著上學(xué)，無(wú)法在原地等候車(chē)主。對(duì)此給車(chē)主留一張便條。【詳解】1.詞匯積累開(kāi)始：start→begin支付：cover→pay有關(guān)的：relevant→related造成：cause→leadto2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Asschoolwillstartsoon,Ican’twaitonthesceneforyou.拓展句：Ican’twaitonthesceneforyoubecauseschoolwillstartsoon.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]I’mtrulysorrythatmybikescratchedyourcarwhenIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]IsincerelyapologizeforwhatIdidandpromiseIwillcoveralltherelevantcosts.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)Passage4(2024·浙江嘉興高三上·期末)假定你是校英語(yǔ)話(huà)劇社社長(zhǎng)李華，原定于下周舉行的英語(yǔ)話(huà)劇表演賽因故推遲，請(qǐng)給擔(dān)任評(píng)委的外教Katherine寫(xiě)封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.推遲原因；3.后續(xù)調(diào)整。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearKatherine,Howarethingsgoingwithyouthesedays?I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.Todaytheschoolannouncesthattherearesomesecurityproblemsintheauditorium,wherethecompetitionissupposedtobeheld,sotheplacewillbelockedforrepair.Thegreatestinfluenceonusisthatthecompetitionthisyearhasbeenpostponedtonextmonth.Andwewillrearrangethecompetitionandinformyouintime.Ihopeitwouldbeconvenientforyoutobeourjudgethen.LookingforwardtoyourearlyreplyYours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外教Katherine寫(xiě)封郵件，告訴她英語(yǔ)話(huà)劇表演賽因故推遲，向她表示歉意，解釋推遲原因，并告知后續(xù)調(diào)整事項(xiàng)。【詳解】1.詞匯積累競(jìng)賽：competition→contest推遲：postpone→putoff安全：security→safety影響：influence→effect2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.拓展句：I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionwhichwasscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.(使用了不定式作狀語(yǔ)、that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ))【高分句型2】Todaytheschoolannouncesthattherearesomesecurityproblemsintheauditorium,wherethecompetitionissupposedtobeheld,sotheplacewillbelockedforrepair.(使用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、therebe句型、where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句、besupposedtodo…結(jié)構(gòu)、so連接并列句)Passage5(2024·浙江嘉興高三上·期末)假定你是校英語(yǔ)話(huà)劇社社長(zhǎng)李華，原定于下周舉行的英語(yǔ)話(huà)劇表演賽因故推遲，請(qǐng)給擔(dān)任評(píng)委的外教Katherine寫(xiě)封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.推遲原因；3.后續(xù)調(diào)整。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearKatherine,Howarethingsgoingwithyouthesedays?I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.Todaytheschoolannouncesthattherearesomesecurityproblemsintheauditorium,wherethecompetitionissupposedtobeheld,sotheplacewillbelockedforrepair.Thegreatestinfluenceonusisthatthecompetitionthisyearhasbeenpostponedtonextmonth.Andwewillrearrangethecompetitionandinformyouintime.Ihopeitwouldbeconvenientforyoutobeourjudgethen.LookingforwardtoyourearlyreplyYours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外教Katherine寫(xiě)封郵件，告訴她英語(yǔ)話(huà)劇表演賽因故推遲，向她表示歉意，解釋推遲原因，并告知后續(xù)調(diào)整事項(xiàng)?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累競(jìng)賽：competition→contest推遲：postpone→putoff安全：security→safety影響：influence→effect2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.拓展句：I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionwhichwasscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I’msorrytotellyouthattheEnglishdramacompetitionscheduledtobeheldnextweekhasbeenpostponedforsomereason.(使用了不定式作狀語(yǔ)、that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ))【高分句型2】Todaytheschoolannouncesthattherearesomesecurityproblemsintheauditorium,wherethecompetitionissupposedtobeheld,sotheplacewillbelockedforrepair.(使用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、therebe句型、where引導(dǎo)非限