湖南省2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期5月聯(lián)考英語試卷(含答案)

湖南高一年級(jí)五月考試英語（試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whoarethespeakers?A.Architects. B.Reporters. C.Firefighters.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thegirlcan’tkeepthecat.B.Thegirlcan’ttakeonresponsibility.C.Thegirlshouldthinkherdecisionover.3.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Disappointed. B.Cheerful. C.Bored.4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Anexpression. B.TheInternet. C.Acompetition.5.WhatmightthemanwearforHalloweenthisyear?A.CaptainAmerica’sclothes.B.Batman’sclothes.C.SuperMario’sclothes.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Colleagues. C.Neighbors.7.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Sayhellotootherswithher.B.Gotoapartytonight.C.Openacoffeeshopwithher.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whendidthewomanstarttolearnpainting?A.InearlyJanuarythisyear.B.InearlyOctoberlastyear.C.InlateOctoberlastyear.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutpainting?A.It’sawaytoreducepressure.B.Itmakesherfeelmoreconfident.C.Itrequirespatience.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tobuyanewhouse.B.Tosellherhouserightnow.C.Toaskforsomeinformation.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’llmovetoHawaii.B.Shehasownedthehousefortenyears.C.Thepriceofherhousehasdroppedalot.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotomorrowmorning?A.Signtheagreement. B.Viewthewoman’shouse. C.Movehouse.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aspeechcontest. B.Awritingcontest. C.Asingingcontest.14.WhichplacedidAnnawininthecontest?A.Thirdplace. B.Secondplace. C.Firstplace.15.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heisintroducinganauthor.B.Heisencouragingthewoman.C.Heissayingsorrytothewoman.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Haveaclass. B.Writeastory. C.Drinksomecoffee.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutrunning?A.Itisasportwithlowcost.B.Itattractsfewerpeoplethanbefore.C.ItisthemostpopularinAustralia.18.Whatbenefitofrunningistalkedabout?A.Reducingstress. B.Loweringbloodsugar. C.Keepinghealthyweight.19.Howcanwedotogetthebenefitsaccordingtotheresearch?A.Byrunninglongdistance.B.Byrunningveryfast.C.Byrunningeverytwodays.20.Whichisprobablythebestspeedforrunning?A.15km/h. B.10km/h. C.5km/h.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALonelyPlanet’sTopPlacestoGoin2024Areyoulookingforinspirationforyournexttraveldestination?LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistoftopplacestogo.Whetheryou’relookingforadventure,culture,orvalue,there’ssomethingforeverytypeoftraveler.Let’sexplorethetoppicksfortraveldestinationsin2024.TopCity:NairobiNairobi,theKenyancapital,waschosenforitsuniquemusicanddanceculture,andimpressivelocalrestaurants.NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthecity’scentralbusinessdistrict,isamust-see,wherevisitorscanseeover400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhileskyscrapers（摩天大樓）twinkleonthehorizon.TopCountry:MongoliaMongoliaislovedforitswide-openspaces,adventureactivities,anduniquefood.TheMongoliangovernmenthasannounced2023through2025asthe“YearstoVisitMongolia”,easingentryconditionsforinternationaltravelersandimprovingpublicfacilities,includinganew$650millionairport.TopSustainableTravelDestination:SpainThepublisheralsorecommendedSpainforthecountry’seffortstoexpandrenewableenergy,todevelopoff-seasontravel,andtobringtourismtonewdestinations,suchastheportcityofValencia,easingpressuresonhotspotssuchasBarcelona.TopBest-ValueLocation:TheAmericanMidwestTheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienceatareasonablecost.Visitorscanenjoyexcellentservicesandfacilities,suchasoldwarehousestransformedintoartstudios,neweco-designhotels,andMichelin-starredrestaurants,withouthavingtospendtoomuchmoney.TopBeachDestination:DonegalDonegal,Ireland’smostnorthwesterncounty,hasthecountry’slongestcoastlineandover100beaches,wherevisitorscanenjoythehighestseacliffsinEuropeandmilesofbeautifulcoastalhikingtrails.21.WhatcanpeopledoinNairobiNationalPark?A.Seevariouswildanimals.B.Enjoyadventureactivities.C.Tastelocaldeliciousdishes.D.Appreciatemusicalperformances.22.WhyisTheAmericanMidwestconsideredtobetheBest-ValueLocation?A.Ithassimplifiedentryprocedures.B.Itofferscost-effectiveexperiences.C.Itcombinesartwithnaturalscenery.D.Itprovidesgoodtransportationservices.23.Whichdestinationisthebestchoiceforabeachlover?A.Mongolia. B.Nairobi. C.Spain. D.Donegal.BNickensonCherybeganatFloridaNationalUniversity（FNU）in2008asaradiologymajor.Midwaythroughhiscareer,NickensonswitchedtoHealthServicesAdministrationafterrealizinghe’dpreferthemedicalfield.Butthecareerchangecamewithstress,“Ispententirenightsawakestudyinganddoinghomework.I’dconsistentlygotobedat2or3a.m.,onlytowakeupearlythenextdayandstartover.”ThehardworkeventuallypaidoffasNickensongraduatedfromFNUwithhisBachelor’sDegreein2015.WhenaskedabouthisexperienceandimpressionofhistimeatFNU,hesaid,“ItrulylovedFNU.Itwasagreatexperience.Ialwaysfeltathomeandpartofafamily.Ifyouneedanyhelp,professorsandstaffarealwaysavailable.Theygiveyouallthetoolsnecessarytogetyourworkdoneandsucceed.Ifitwasn’tforFNU,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday.I’llalwaysrecommendFNUtoanyonelookingforagreateducation,regardlessofwhattheywanttostudy.”Nickenson’sjourneywasjustbeginning,takingalongroadthatledhimacrossthecountrysearchingfortheperfectcareer.ItstartedhereinSouthFlorida,servingasanintern（實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)生）atAventuraHospital.Whenthatdidn’tleadtoalong-termoption,hemovedtoLasVegasforashortamountoftime,onlytoleavethereaswellandendupinhiscurrenthome,Boston.NickensonCherynowworksatBostonChildren’sHospitalTrust,provingthatwhateverthestrugglesonefacesperseveranceandhardworkwillleadyoutosuccess.NickensonleftthesewordstocurrentstudentsatFNU,“Youhavetoknowwhereyou’regoing.Don’ttakeanythingforgranted.Ifitwasn’tforFNUthattaughtmealotofstuffinandoutoftheclassroom,Iwould’venevergottenthisposition.IhaveadegreefromFNU;nothingcanstopme.”24.What’sNickenson’simpressionofFNU?A.Joyfulandpeaceful. B.Supportiveandloving.C.Rewardingbutuncomfortable. D.Creativebutdisappointing.25.WhathappenedtoNickensonafterhisgraduation?A.Hechangedjobsuntilfindingasuitableone.B.HefacedcriticismwhileworkingatFNU.C.HereturnedtoFNUforfurtherstudies.D.Hespentmuchtimetravelingalone.26.WhatcanweinferfromNickenson’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.HehopesstudentsatFNUcanseekhelpwhenevernecessary.B.HeadvisesstudentsatFNUbecarefulwhenmakingchoices.C.HewishesstudentsatFNUtoworkhardandsupportthemselves.D.HerecommendsstudentsatFNUhavecleargoalsandbegrateful.27.WhatcanwelearnfromNickenson’sstory?A.It’snevertoolatetolearn. B.Itpaystoputtheoryintopractice.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D.Smoothseasdonotmakeskillfulsailors.CAspeoplearebecomingmoresociallyconsciousaboutwheretheirfoodcomesfromandhowitimpactstheplanet,theyarechoosinganimal-freeplant-basedoptions.Cow-freemeathasbeenaroundforquitesometimeandthepopularityofthecultivated（培育的）meatfromAlephFarmsandothersaresoaring.Whiletherearealargenumberofplant-basedmilksubstitutes（替代品）,noneofthemhavethesametasteofcow’smilk.Now,anIsraelifood-techstartupRemilkcreatedrealdairyproductswithoutharmingasinglecowortheplanet.ThecompanystressesthattheirproductRemilkisnotamilksubstitutebutratheristherealdeal.Andtheendproductisveryhealthy.Thecompanyalsosaysthatthelab-producedmilktastesidenticaltotherealthingandtheyhopetoeventuallyreplacecowsbycreatingeverydairyproductsold.Theyexpecttorolloutplant-basedcheeseandyogurtinadditiontomilk.“Remilkwasfoundedwiththemissiontostopusinganimalstoproduceourfoodbecause,asdairylovers,werealizethatgivinguponmilkisnotanoption,”saidAvivWolff,CEOofRemilk.“Buttoday’smilkcomeswithanunreasonablepricetag.Thedairyindustryisdestructivetoourplanet,ourhealth,andouranimals,andissimplynotsustainableanymore.”Theenvironmentalpricetagofdairyfarmingiswaytoohigh.AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,dairycowsaddahugeamountofgreenhousegasestotheatmosphereandcontributetoglobalwarmingandclimatechangeaswellasfoultheairaroundthem.Dairyoperationsconsumelargeamountsofwaterandrun-offofmanure（糞肥）andfertilizersfromthesefarmsgetintolocalwaterways.TheproductionofRemilkusesonly5percentoftheresourcesandproducesonly1percentofthewasteofproducingcow’smilkaccordingtothecompany.Andtheyaccomplishthisbybeing100percentcruelty-freeunlikedairyfarms.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsoaringinPara.1mean?A.Recovering. B.Disappearing. C.Declining. D.Increasing.29.WhatisWolff’sattitudetoRemilk?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Opposed. D.Unconcerned.30.HowdoesthewriterexplaintheadvantageofRemilkinthelastparagraph?A.Bygivingadefinition. B.Bypresentingtheprocess.C.Bymakingcomparison. D.Bygivingexamples.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthierMilk,RisingPopularity B.SavingEndangeredAnimalsC.FresherMilk,BetterTaste D.MakingMilkWithoutCowsDArtificialintelligence（AI）isshowingpromiseinearthquakeprediction,challengingthelong-heldbeliefthatitisimpossible.ResearchersattheUniversityofTexasatAustin,havedevelopedanAIalgorithm（算法）thatcorrectlypredicted70%ofearthquakesaweekinadvanceduringatrialinChinaandprovidedaccuratestrengthcalculationsforthepredictedearthquakes.Theresearchteambelievestheirmethodsucceededbecausetheystuckwitharelativelysimplemachinelearningapproach.TheAIwasprovidedwithasetofstatisticalfeaturesbasedontheteam’sknowledgeofearthquakephysics,andtheninstructedtotrainitselfusingafive-yeardatabaseofearthquakerecordings.Oncetrained,theAIprovideditspredictionbylisteningforsignsofincomingearthquakeswithinthebackgroundrumblings（隆隆聲）intheEarth.ThisworkisclearlyamilestoneinresearchforAI-drivenearthquakeprediction.“Youdon’tseeearthquakescoming,”explainsAlexandrosSavvaidis,aseniorresearchscientistwholeadstheTexasSeismologicalNetworkandSeismologyResearch（TexNet）.“It’samatterofmilliseconds,andtheonlythingyoucancontrolishowpreparedyouare.Evenwiththe70%accuracy,that’sahugeresultandcouldhelpminimizeeconomicandhumanlossesandhasthepotentialtoremarkablyimproveearthquakepreparationworldwide.”Whileitisunknownwhetherthesameapproachwillworkatotherlocations,theresearchersareconfidentthattheirAIalgorithmcouldproducemoreaccuratepredictionsifusedinareaswithreliableearthquaketrackingnetworks.ThenextstepistotestartificialintelligenceinTexas,sinceUT’sBureauTexNethas300earthquakestationsandoversixyearsworthofcontinuousrecords,makingitanideallocationforthesepurposes.Eventually,theauthorshopetocombinethesystemwithphysics-basedmodels.Thisstrategycouldproveespeciallyimportantwheredataispoororlacking.“Thatmaybealongwayoff,butmanyadvancessuchasthisone,takentogether,arewhatmovescienceforward,”concludesScottTinker,thebureau’sdirector.32.HowdoestheAIforecastearthquakes?A.Bymodelingdatabasedonearthquakerecordings.B.BymonitoringchangesintheEarth’smagneticfield.C.ByanalyzingbackgroundsoundsintheEarth.D.Byidentifyingdatafromthesatellites.33.WhatdoesAlexandrosSavvaidisintendtoshowinparagraph3?A.Theimportanceofpreparingforearthquakes.B.ThesignificanceofdevelopingtheAIprediction.C.Thewaystoreducelossesinearthquakes.D.ThelimitationofAIalgorithmsinearthquakeprediction.34.Whatdoesthefollow-upresearchfocuson?A.BuildingmoreearthquakestationsinTexas.B.ApplyingtheAIapproachtootherfields.C.Enlargingthedatabasetotrainthecalculationaccuracy.D.Conductingtestsindifferentlocations.35.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheearthquake-predictingtechnology?A.Pioneeringandpromising. B.Potentialandeconomical.C.Stablebutoutdated. D.Effectivebutcostly.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Complainingisoftenlookedatasanegative,butifyouperfectitgreatthingscanhappen.36Articlesandexpertsinsistthattoomuchcomplainingwillloweryourempathy（共情）andstopyouachievingyourdreamandlivingthelifeyouwant.Theysuggestthatyoucutoutnegativityfromyourlife,especiallypeoplewhocomplain.Buthumanslovetocomplain.IknowthisbecauseIgetpaidtositwithpeoplewhiletheycomplainandprocesseveryweek.Complainingdoesserveasarealpurposeinourlives.37DrRobinKowalskifoundthosewhocomplainwiththehopesofachievingacertainresulttendtobehappier.Complainingalsoinfluenceshowpeopleseeus,createssocialbonds,encouragesempathyandhelpscreaterealchanges.Itplaysaveryimportantroleinourlivesandisaskillthatcanbeextremelyeffective.38Soherearesomewaystodealwiththeartofcomplaininginaskillfulway.1.Clarifyandorganizeyourcomplaints.Itwillgetyourcomplaintsacrosstoothersmoreeasily.2.Workoutwhocangiveyouahand.39Pickthosewhocanempathizewithyouorhelpwithyourgoal.3.Makeconnectionswithothers.Itwouldbepossibleforpeopletoknowwhatyouneeded.Concludefromspecificthingsabove,andourcomplainingismuchmorelikelytofeelusefulandeffective:·Usefactsandlogic.·Identifywhohastheabilitytomakeithappen.·40Whateveryourcomplaining,it’llmakeforyourimprovementwhenusedcorrectlyandeffectively.A.Don’tcomplaintothesamepeople.B.Getridofyoursharpcomplaints.C.Socializewithotherstomakecomplaintsaccessible.D.Actually,complaininghasabadreputation.E.However,theinfluencesofcomplainingarenotnecessarilybeneficialtousall.F.Ourgoalisnottoremovecomplaining,butmakeitmoreusefulandeffective.G.Oncewediscoverhowtoeffectivelyintegrateit,greatthingscanhappen.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthefirstclassofcollege,ourteachergaveusaspecialtask—gettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknowbefore.WhenIlookedaround,Ifoundawrinkled,littleoldlady41me.Shesaid,“Hi,mynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.”“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?”Iasked42.“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,andhaveacoupleofkids...”shereplied.“Noseriously,”Iasked.Iwas43whatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthis44atherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,webecame45friends.Weleftclasstogetherandtalkednonstop.Iwasalways46tolisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomand47withme.Attheendoftheterm,Rosewasinvitedto48aspeech.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Thesecretofstayingyoung49beingpositiveandpursuingdreamspersistently.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie,”shewenton.“Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeany50orability.Theelderlyusuallydon’thave51forwhattheydid,butratherforthingstheydidn’tdo.Theonlypeoplewho52deatharethosewithregrets.”Finally,Rosefinishedthecollegedegreesuccessfully.AmonthaftergraduationRosedied53inhersleep.Thousandsofcollegestudentsattendedherfuneral（葬禮）54thewomanfromwhomwecanlearna55thatit’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.41.A.improving B.approaching C.reminding D.donating42.A.jokingly B.absolutely C.entirely D.obviously43.A.sensitive B.scared C.awkward D.curious44.A.consequence B.application C.challenge D.strategy45.A.general B.distant C.instant D.generous46.A.addicted B.interested C.excited D.moved47.A.character B.arrangement C.opportunity D.experience48.A.remove B.deliver C.inform D.protest49.A.callsfor B.contributesto C.turnsup D.liesin50.A.journal B.profit C.talent D.image51.A.complaints B.regrets C.wishes D.goals52.A.impress B.survive C.fear D.confirm53.A.peacefully B.patiently C.faithfully D.sincerely54.A.infavorof B.inhonorof C.inspiteof D.inchargeof55.A.phenomenon B.destination C.comment D.lesson第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oneimportantfeatureofclassicliteratureisthatitoftenreflectsanauthor’sownexperiences,56makesitmorevividandmoving.Thisisonereasonwhythebestworksofliteraturestillappealtoreaderslongafterthey57（write）.CaoXueqin’sADreamofRedMansions,also58（know）asTheStoryoftheStone,isagoodexampleofthis.Thenovelis59（wide）acknowledgedtobeoneofthepinnacle（巔峰）ofChinesefiction.60（it）storylinefollowsthefallofalargewealthyfamilymuchliketheauthor’sown.61（draw）onhisownexperiences,CaoXueqingivesadetailed62（describe）ofwhatlifewaslikeatthattime.Thenovelcontainsagreatnumberof63（detail）suchaswhattheupperclassworeandate.Italsodescribesthesocialrelationsin18th-centuryChina.Asaresult,readersarecapableofunderstanding64gapbetweenrichandpoor,menandwomen,thelearnedandtheuneducatedinthehistoricalcontext.CulturalandhistoricalelementslikethesemakeADreamofRedMansionsatimelessclassic.65summary,wecanlearnmuchaboutaspecificperiodinhistoryfromclassicliterature.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）為提高青少年合理使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的意識(shí)，你校將舉辦一場(chǎng)英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以“BeWiseInternetUsers”為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括:1.明智上網(wǎng)的重要性；2.提出具體建議（兩到三條）。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。BeWiseInternetUsers第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasachild,mymothertoldmysister,whohada10-inchveryobviousscaronherarm,“Nancy,ifyouignorethescar,otherpeoplewillignoreit.Itdoesnotmeantheywillnotnoticeit,butitmeansitwillnotmattertothemifitdoesn’tmattertoyou.”Itneveroccurredtomethatsomethinglikethiswouldhappentomysonyearslater.Sendingachildofftocollegecancertainlybestressfulforconcernedparents.Itwas2018thatmysonwentofftocollege.Herarelycontactedus.Icouldn’thelpaskingaboutotheraspects,whichsometimesmadehimcomplainthatIdidn’ttreathimasanadult.Tobehonest,mysonisexcellent.Someofmyfriendsalwaystellmethattheyadmiremyson’scharactersandtheyhopetheirsonscouldhavesomeofthem.Unexpectedly,itwas4o’clockinthemorningin2020,whenIreceivedthephonecall.“Thisistheemergencyroomcallingandyoursonwasjustbroughtinwithsevereburnsonhisface,neckandarms.WehavecalledforanaircraftandaregoingtoflyhimtotheburnunitinSeattle.”Seattlewas350milesfromhiscollege,soweknewimmediatelythiswasserious.Thedoctordescribedthereason,whichcausedtheburns.At6am,mysonandhisfriendsdecidedtobarbecuehamburgersinthecourtyardoftheirapartment.Whentheylitthecharcoal,itburstintoflamesbecausetheyhadsprayed（噴灑）toomuchgasoline.Theflamescaughtmyson’sshirttailandshotfromhiswaisttowelloverhishead.Fortunately,oneoftheboyswhowasquick-mindedgraspedmysonandrolledhimonthegrass.Whileitsavedhislife,itfailedtosavehimfromsevereburnsandtheterriblescars.Afterherecoveredfromthetreatments,thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoplasticsurgeryfor6monthsbecauseittakesthatlongfortheskintostopshrinking（起皺）andwrinkling.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thedoctorssuggestedhereturntocollegewithscarsofsevereburnstemporarily（暫時(shí)地）.SoItoldhimaboutNancy’schildhood.湖南高一年級(jí)五月考試英語參考答案聽力部分錄音材料聽力部分。該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。停頓00'10"現(xiàn)在是聽力試音時(shí)間。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanhavethefirstmonthfree.試音到此結(jié)束。聽力考試正式開始。停頓00'10"請(qǐng)看聽力部分第一節(jié)。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。停頓00'02"例如：現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間看試卷上的例題。停頓00'05"你將聽到以下內(nèi)容：M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen.停頓00'02"你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間將正確答案標(biāo)在試卷上。停頓00'05"襯衫的價(jià)格為9鎊15便士，所以你選擇C項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)在試卷上。現(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。停頓00'05"（Text1）W:I’mgoingtointerviewbuildingworkersinthesuntoday.Andyou?M:Ihaveaninterviewwiththefirefightersandgathernewsintheafternoon.（Text2）W:ThiscatissocutethatIwanttotakeithome.CanI,Dad?M:Listen,I’mnotagainstkeepingit.Butyouhavetothinktwicebecauseyou’llberesponsibleforit.（Text3）M:Theconcerthasbeencalledoff.I’vebeenlookingforwardtoitforsolong.I’mveryupset.W:Cheerup.Inordertopreventthespreadofthedisease,that’swhatwe’resupposedtodo.（Text4）W:Doyouknowthepopularexpression“ASAP”ontheInternet?M:Absolutely,manypeopleuseittoreferto“assoonaspossible”inshort.（Text5）M:Halloweenpartyisaroundthecorner.W:Howwillyoudressyourselfup?WillyouwearBatman’scostumelikelastyearoryourfavoriteCaptainAmerica’s?M:I’mgoingtowearsomethingdifferentthisyearlikeSuperMario’s.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。（Text6）W:Hello,I’mPenny.Ijustmovedhere.M:Oh,Penny,I’mLeonard.Gladtomeetyou.W:Nicetomeetyou,too.IthinkIshouldcomeandsayhellotoyou.Ihaven’tknownanybodyhere.M:Isithardtogetusedtoanewplace?W:Yes.Wouldyouliketocometomyhouselaterforsomecoffee?Bringallyourfamily.I’llholdahouse-warmingpartytonight.M:We’dliketo.Thanksforyourinvitation.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。（Text7）M:Oh,whatabeautifulpainting!Didyoudothat?W:Yes,I’vebeentakingpaintingclasseseverySaturdaysinceearlyOctoberlastyear.M:Oh,it’sonlyearlyJanuary.Ididn’texpectyoutolearnpaintingforsuchashorttime.Ithoughtyou’dbeenpaintingforyears.W:Thanks.M:Isitdifficult?IalwayswantedtotryitbutIdidn’tknowwheretostart.W:Tobehonest,therearealotofthingstolearnbutpartofthefunisjustdoingit.Imean,itdoesn’tneedtobeperfect.M:MaybeI’lltryit.W:Youshould!Andit’sagreatwaytodealwithstress.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。（Text8）W:Hello.I’mconsideringsellingmyhouseandwouldlikesomeinformationondoingso.M:Hi,itwouldbemypleasuretoanswersomequestionsthatyoumighthave.Areyouinterestedinsellingitinthenearfuture?W:Iamjustcheckingoutthepossibilityofsellingit,asIwillmovetoHawaiiinthreemonths.M:Wasyourhomeboughtrecentlyorhaveyouowneditforalongtime?W:Mymotherboughtit16yearsago,butIdidn’tbecometheowneruntilsixmonthsago.M:Well,housepriceshaverisenquiteabit.Thelongeryouhaveownedyourhome,thegreatertheprofitwillbe.W:AmIgoingtolosesomemoneyifIsellmyhouserightnow?M:Thatdependsonthevalueofyourhouse.W:Whatshouldwedotogettheprocessstarted?M:Ifitfitsintoyourschedule,Icouldmeetyoutomorrowmorningandwecouldtakealookatyourhouse.Ifeverythinggoeswell,wecansigntheagreementintheafternoon.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。（Text9）M:Hey,Anna,waitforme.W:I’mfeelingdownrightnow.M:Iknow,you’reangryaboutthewritingcontest.W:Iworkedsohardonmystory,yetIonlycameinthirdplace.M:Evenso,youwroteanexcellentstory.W:Doyouthinkmystoryisgreat?M:Withoutdoubt.Yourstoryisexcellent.Trustme.Ibelieveyoucanbeawell-knownauthoroneday.W:That’sreallykindofyoutosayso,but...M:Don’tsay“but”.IrecognizedyourabilitywhenIreadit.W:Thankyou.Iwasabouttogiveupwritingstoriesbecauseoftoday’sresult.M:Don’tdothat.You’rearealtalent.W:It’sgreattohearwordsofencouragementfromyou.You’reatruepal.Well,willyoubefreeafterschooltoday?Thereisanewlyopenedcafénearmyhouse