浙江省溫州新力量聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期溫州新力量聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題考生須知：1．本卷共9頁(yè)滿(mǎn)分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2．答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3．所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whydidn’tthewomanbuythecoat?A.Itdidn’tfither.B.Itcosttoomuch.C.Shedidn’ttakeenoughmoney.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.Hedidsomewashing. B.Hetookouttherubbish. C.Hecleanedthehouse.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ameeting. B.Ajob. C.Amanager.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoweknowaboutthemanlastweekend?A.Hewasbusy. B.Hewentonbusiness. C.Hewasill.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Tourguideandtourist. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Motherandson.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwassatisfiedwiththedinner.B.Themanlenthisphonetothewoman.C.Theyspentapleasanteveningpartytogether.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Someclothes. B.Anecklace. C.Somechicken.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Aninterviewerandaninterviewee.B.Ajournalistandaninterviewee.C.Aprofessorandanapplicant.11.Whatisthecharacteristicoftheman?A.Knowledgeableandkind-hearted.B.Experiencedandhard-working.C.Confidentandcapable.12.Whatmayhappenafterthisconversation?A.Themanmaygetajobinthecompany.B.Themanmaybedismissedfromthecompany.C.Thewomanmaygetapromotionsoon.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.Whatwasthewomanplanningtostudyoriginally?A.Business. B.Law. C.Medicine.14.Whatmadethewomanchangehermind?A.TheoutbreakofCOVID-19.B.Thelockdownofschools.C.Thereductionofincome.15.Whydoesthewomanapplyforamedicalschool?A.Sheisinterestedinstudyingmedicine.B.Shewantstomeetherparents’need.C.Shelooksforwardtobecomingadoctor.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Applyforalawschool.B.Applyforamedicalschool.C.GotoHarvardBusinessSchool.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.WhenshouldthelistenersgettoschoolnextTuesday?A.At5:50. B.At6:00. C.At7:30.18.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodo?A.Attendabirthdaycelebration. B.Readtheplayahead. C.Copytheplay.19.Howmuchshouldeachlistenerpayforthevisitintotal?A.$15. B.$17. C.$18.20.WhatwillthelistenersdoaftervisitingStauntonTheater?A.Meetatthefrontgate. B.Haveabigmeal. C.Gotoacafe.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AClimatechangeisdifficulttohandle,butthisdoesn’tmeanpeoplearejustsittingonthesidelineswaitingfortheunavoidable.Everyonecanjoininfightingclimatechange.Herearesomecitizen-scienceprojectsinwhichyoucantakepart.MeadoWatchThisproject,outoftheUniversityofWashington,islookingathowclimatechangeisaffectingwildflowersonMountRainier.Volunteerscollectdataalonghikingtrackswhenwildflowersbud,flower,fruitandproduceseeds.TheprojectisalsocollectingphotosofwildflowersfromacrossMountRainierNationalPark.GreatBackyardBirdCountForfourdayseveryFebruary,volunteersaroundtheworldcountbirdsin15minutes.Theseobservationscanbemadeanywhere,includingyourownbackyard.Thecountsprovidescientistswithdataonwherebirdsarefoundandhowmanythereare.Thecounthasbeengoingonforover20years.WaterMonitoringinMinnesotaResidentsofMinnesotacansignuptobeavolunteermonitoringwaterfortheMinnesotaPollutionControlAgency.Volunteersarearrangedtoalakeorstream.Twiceamonthduringthesummer,theytakemeasurementsofwaterclarity(透明度).Thosedataletthegovernmentseewhetherwaterclarityhasbeenchangingovertimeaswellasassessthehealthofthosewaterways.RedmapGrettaPeelisanoceanecologistattheUniversityofTasmaniainHobart,Australia.Shestudieswhereseaspeciesaremovinginresponsetoclimatechange.ShesetsupaprogramcalledRedmap.Itaskspeopletoreport“uncommon”seaspeciesthey’veseeninAustralianwaters.“Wewanttohaveanearlyindication(跡象)ofwhatspeciesweremovingwheretheylive,”sheexplains.21.Whichprojectshouldbemostappealingtopeopleinterestedinwildflowers?A.Redmap. B.MeadoWatch.C.GreatBackyardBirdCount. D.WaterMonitoringinMinnesota.22.WhatdoweknowaboutGreatBackyardBirdCount?A.Itismainlyintendedforbirdscientists.B.ItmustbecarriedouteverydayinFebruary.C.Itmustbeconductedincertainappointedplaces.D.Ithasbeeninexistenceformorethantwodecades.23.Whatdothefourprojectsfocuson?A.Savingseaspecies. B.Fightingclimatechange.C.Protectingwaterresources. D.Exploringcausesofclimateproblems.BManuteBolplayedtenyearsintheNationalBasketballAssociation.Buthewillberememberedasmuchforhisshot-blockingintheNBAasforhischarityworkinSudan.HediedonJunenineteenthfromkidney(腎)failureandarareandpainfulskindisorder.ManuteBolwasborninsouthernSudan.Hestoodtwohundredthirty-onecentimeters—tallevenforaDinka,someofAfrica’stallestpeople.Hisfather,atribalchief,didnotthinkbasketballwas“goodworkforaDinka”.Buttheteenagerchoseitoverherdinghisfamily’scattle.Hedidnothavemuchluck,though,whenhefirstwentuptodunk(扣籃)theball.AsheoncetoldTheWashingtonPost,“WhenIcamedownIhurtmyteethinthenet.”IntheNBA,ManuteBolaveragedlessthanthreepointsagameonoffense(進(jìn)攻).Butondefense,hebecameoneofthemostfearedshot-blockersintheleague.FormerplayerRorySparrowsayshewasnotafraidofanyone—notevenMichaelJordan.“Hejustlaughedandsaid,‘WhatMichaelJordan?WhyshouldIbeafraidofMichaelJordan?Ikilllion.Hecomesin,Iblockhisshot.’Andsureenough,heblockedhisshot.Michaelmadeacoupleofdunks.Buthey,Manutestoodhisground.”Hefinishedhiscareerasthefourteenthbestshot-blockerinNBAhistory.Heenjoyedhisfame.Butheneverforgothispeople.YearsofcivilwarleftsouthernSudaninruins.Hehelpedraisemoneyforrefugees.Reportssayhedonatednearlyalloftheestimatedsixmilliondollarshemadeplayingbasketball.Beforehisdeath,hewasworkingwiththeSudanSunrisegrouptohelpbringthecountrytogether.Hisgoalwastobuildforty-oneschools.24.WhywasManuteBolremembered?A.Becauseofhisgreatheight.B.Becauseofhisbraveryinfightingagainstillness.C.Becauseofhisexcellentskillsinshootingbaskets.D.Becauseofhiskindhelptohiscountryandhispeople.25.WhatdidManuteBol’sfatherexpecthimtodo?A.EntertheNBA. B.Succeedasatribalchief.C.MovetotheUnitedStates. D.Careforthefamily’scattle.26.IntheNBA,ManuteBolwasmostfamousfor________.A.hisdefenseability B.beingonoffenseC.hisabilitytoscore D.hisstrengthagainstMichaelJordan27.WhatdoRorySparrow’swordsindicate?A.NoonecouldblockMichaelJordanexceptManuteBol.B.HeadmiredManuteBolforhisabilityindefense.C.MichaelJordanwasquiteafraidofManuteBol.D.ManuteBolwasquitecruelsometimes.CForthepastweeks,meltingsnowandheavyspringrainshavecausedtheMissouriRivertoriseabovenormallevels,floodingpartsofIowa,Nebraska,Missouri,andSouthDakota.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoevacuatetheirhomestoescapetheflood.TheMissouriRiveristhesecondlongestriverintheUnitedStates.ItisthelongestriverthatfeedsintotheMississippiRiver.Residents(居民)inareasalongtheMissouriRiverhavebeenbuildingtemporarylevees(堤)alongtheriver.Theyhopethattheleveeswillpreventtheriverwaterfromoverflowing.OnMondaymorning,however,severalleveesinnorthernMissouribroke.Becauseofthebrokenlevees,theMissouriRivercameclosetoforcingtheshutdownofnuclearpowerplant(核電站)inBrownville,Nebraska.There,theriverroseto900.5feet.Ifitrose18moreinches,officialswouldhavebeenforcedtoclosetheplantforsafetyreasons.ThisnuclearplanthadbeenpreparingforpossiblefloodingsinceMay30th.Workersusedover5,000tonsofsandtoconstructbarricadesaroundtheplant.Luckily,theriverstoppedrisingintimeandtheplantremainsopen.“Weknewtheriverwasgoingtoriseforsometime,”NebraskaPublicPowerDistrictspokesmanMarkBeckersaid.“Itwasjustamatterofwhen.”EngineersandweatherforecasterspredictthattheriverwillriseasmuchasfivetosevenfeetabovefloodlevelinNebraskaandIowaanduptotenfeetabovethelevelinMissouri.TheythinktheriverwillstayhighuntilAugust.TheU.S.governmenthasagreedtogive$1billioninemergencymoneytorepairbrokenleveesandareasdamagedbythefloodingalongtheMissouriandMississippirivers.28Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuate”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Repair. B.Change. C.Leave. D.Strengthen.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Thenuclearpowerplanthasbeenclosedsincetheflood.BTheMissouriRiveristhelongestriverintheUnitedStates.C.Workersinnuclearplantpreparedforthepossiblefloodinadvance.D.TheU.S.governmenthasgiven$1billiontoprovidefood.30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheengineersandweatherforecasters?A.ThefloodmaylasttillAugust.B.Theendofthefloodwillcomewithinaweek.C.TheriverwillnotriseinNebraskaandMissouriuntilAugustD.TherivermayevenrisetenfeetabovefloodlevelinIowa.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Anuclearpowerplantaffectedbytheflood.B.TheU.S.government’smeasureswhenfacingtheflood.C.ThefloodinganddamagecausedbytherisingMissouriRiver.D.TherelationshipbetweentheMissouriandMississippirivers.DElevenoftheworld’slanguageshaveatleastonehundredmillionnativespeakers.ThebiggestareMandarinChinese,English,Spanish,ArabicandHindi.NextcomePortuguese,Bengali,Russian,Japanese,FrenchandGerman.TheUnitedNationssaystheseelevenlanguagesarethemothertonguesofhalftheworld’spopulation.BudLaneworkswithlinguistGregoryAndersontorecordwordsforatalkingdictionary.Buttheworldhasclosetoseventhousandlanguages.Linguistspredictthatquitealotofthesemaybeatriskofdisappearingbytheendofthiscentury.Thatwouldmeananotherlanguagedieseverytwoweeks.MembersoftheSiletzIndiantribeinthenorthwesternstateofOregontakeprideintheirlanguage.Theirlanguage,theysay,“isasoldastimeitself.”Buttodayveryfewpeoplecanspeakitfluently.Infact,youcancountthenumberoffluentspeakersononehand.BudLaneisoneofthem.SeveralNationalGeographicfellowshelpedhimrecordfourteenthousandwordsandphrasesinhisnativetongue.MorethantenthousandentriescanbefoundintheSiletzOnlineTalkingDictionary,firstlaunchedintwothousandseven.Smartphoneapps,YouTubevideosandFacebookpageshaveallbecomedigitaltoolsforlanguageactivistsandexperts.InCanada’sfarnorth,theInuitpeoplearestrugglingtopreservetheirnativelanguage,Inuktitut.PartoftheeffortinvolvesMicrosoft.ThecompanyistranslatingtermsinitsWindowsoperatingsystemandOfficesoftwareintoInuktitut.MicrosofthasalsoworkedwithlanguageactivistsinNewZealand,SpainandWalestotranslateitssoftwareintoMaori,Basque,CatalanandWelsh.InOregon,BudLanesaystechnologyalonecannotsaveendangeredlanguages.Hepointstoonesignofprogress:youngmembersofthetribearenowtextingeachotherintriballanguage.32.WhichofthefollowinglanguagesisBudLane’striballanguage?A.Inuktitut. B.Siletz. C.Maori. D.Bengali.33.HowmanyentriescanyoufindintheSiletzOnlineTalkingDictionary?A.2007. B.7,000. C.Over10,000. D.1400.34.HowdoesMicrosofthelpsavetheendangeredlanguages?A.Byteachingthemtoitsstaff. B.Byrecordingtheminatalkingdictionary.C.Byusingtheminitssoftware. D.Bygivingmoneytotheresearchers.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theeffortstoprotectthreatenedlanguages.B.Themothertonguesofhalftheworld’spopulation.C.Thedisappearanceofsometriballanguages.D.Atalkingdictionarytosaveendangeredlanguages.第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Anindoorgardenhasapositiveimpactonyourlifeifyoutakecareofthemproperly.However,ifyoufailtoplanbeforestartingoneonyourown,youmayendupwithafewproblems.____36____Plantsneedanampleamountofsunlightforthemtogrowproperly.____37____.Beforestartinganurbangarden,makesureyou’veconductedafewweeks’worthofobservationsabouthowsunlightbehavesinsideyourhomeatdifferenttimesoftheday.Thiswillgiveyouanideaastowhereyoururbangardenis.Obviously,thesunconditionswouldbeuselessifyoudon’thaveenoughspaceforthegarden.Thatsaid,considerwherethesunlightlands.Youmustalsodeterminewhetheryoucanplaceagardenthere.____38____Doitinsuchawaythatyougettoaccommodateyourplants’sunlightneedswhilealsomaximizingthespaceofyourhomeforotherthings.____39____That’safact.Thisshouldn’tbotheryou,though.That’sbecause,inthelongrun,urbangardensareactuallymoney-savers.Themoneyyouspentongardeningessentialswillreturnintheformofnothavingtobuycertainthingsinthemarketbecauseyouhaveoneathome.Beforestartinganurbangarden,considerthebudgetyouwantforthegarden.Thiswilldeterminethecontainersandtypesofplantsyoucancultivate.Theworldwillalwayspresentuswithmanyproblemsthatcanaffectusphysically,mentallyandemotionally.Onegreatmethodforachievingahealthylifestyleisbygrowingagarden.____40____Thankstourbangardening,youcanhaveasliceofparadiseinthecity.A.Ifnot,youcantryrearrangingyourhome.BYoualsoneedtoconsiderwateringyourplants.C.Toavoidthat,youneedtoconsiderafewthings.D.Withoutenoughsunlight,alllivingthingswouldn’tsurvive.E.Thatmeansyoushouldconsidertheavailabilityofsunlight.F.Livinginthecityisnotaproblemfornewgardenersanymore.G.Youwillspendafewdollarsifyouwanttostartanurbangarden.第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選岀可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Nevercriticizesomeoneuntilyouhavewalkedamileintheirshoes.Duringthepasttwenty-fiveyears,I’veoftenfoundthatthemessageusedtobeonmyfridgehashelpedmesee____41____fromadifferentview.OnceIwasonmywaytoapartywithseveral____42____.Aswewereleavingtheoffice,wemetanothercolleague,Wendy,whohad____43____plannedtoattendtheevent.Weaskedhertogotogether,butshe____44____ourinvitationroughly(粗暴地).Myothercolleagueswerequiteannoyedandclearly____45____withWendy’sbehaviour.____46____howtiredWendyappeared,Icommentedthatperhapsweshouldforgiveher.Shewas____47____havingabadday,anditwasn’tworthholdingagrudge(怨恨)againstherifweweren’t____48____ofwhatledtoherunusualbehaviour.Aweeklater,I____49____thatWendyhadaseriousillness.Wendywasn’tbeing_____50_____tousbutshehadjustreceivedverybadnews.Whetherit’safamilymemberwholetme_____51_____,afriendwhobetrayed(背叛)my_____52_____,oradifficultcolleague,thewords_____53_____me.Althoughit’snotalwayseasyto_____54_____,I’vebeenabletogetridofalotof_____55_____overtheyearsbyfocusingonmymagicalsentence.41.A.consequences B.situations C.rules D.reasons42.A.customers B.colleagues C.neighbors D.relatives43.A.frequently B.eventually C.previously D.occasionally44.A.refused B.accepted C.suspected D.ignored45.A.angry B.content C.strict D.pleased46.A.Dependingupon B.Reflectingon C.Comparingwith D.Accountingfor47.A.naturally B.accidentally C.seriously D.obviously48.A.afraid B.aware C.ashamed D.fond49.A.learned B.guessed C.determined D.concluded50.A.selfish B.aggressive C.rude D.impatient51.A.out B.in C.down D.off52.A.judgment B.respect C.ability D.trust53.A.honor B.defeat C.guide D.follow54.A.persuade B.achieve C.forgive D.appreciate55.A.trouble B.danger C.pressure D.annoyance非選擇題部分第二節(jié):語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Cholerausedtobeoneofthemostfeareddiseasesintheworld,____56____causedmillionsofpeopletodie,untilaBritishdoctor,JohnSnow,____57____(show)howitcouldbeovercome.In1854,hebegantoinvestigate.Bymarkingonamap____58____exactplaceswhereallthosediedhadlivedinBroadStreet,Snowsuspectedthewaterpumpwas____59____(blame).What’smore,awomanandherdaughterwhohadthewaterfromthepumpdeliveredtoherhouseaftermovingawayfromthestreetalsodiedfromcholera.____60____aresultofthisevidence,Snowannouncedthatthepumpwatercarriedcholera____61____(germ).Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepump____62____(remove)sothatitcouldnotbeused.ThroughSnow’s____63____(tire)efforts,watercompaniesstartedsellingcleanwater.Finally,KingCholerawasdefeated.ThankstotheworkofSnow,choleraismuch____64____(easy)tobetreatedthanbefore.Forthisreason,Snow_____65_____(consider)thefatherofmodernepidemiology.第四部分：寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分15分)66.假如你是高中生李越，你的美國(guó)筆友David熱愛(ài)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，最近打算來(lái)中國(guó)工作生活一段時(shí)間，但是不確定應(yīng)該去往哪個(gè)城市，寫(xiě)信向你咨詢(xún)。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.你推薦的城市；2.推薦理由(不少于兩條)；3.美好祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿(mǎn)分25分)67.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Itstartedoutasanormalspringmorning.Fernwasbusysettingthetableforbreakfastwhenherfatherhadbeentothehoghouse(豬圈)withanax.Fern,whowasonlyeight,justwonderedwhyheneededanax.Curiositydrovehertoaskhermom.“Well,”repliedMrsArable,“somepigswerebornlastnightbutoneofthepigsisaweakling(虛弱的豬).Itisverysmallandweak,anditwillneveramounttoanything.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”Ferntrembledwithanger,unabletobelievewhatshehadheard.NoticingFern’sreaction,MrsArablecontinuedtoexplain,“Yourfatherisright.Thepigwouldprobablydieanyway.”Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandstormedoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspringtime.Fern’ssneakersweresopping(浸濕)bythetimeshecaughtupwithherfather.Desperately,shebeggedherfathernottokillthepig,sobbingitwasunfair.“Fern,”MrArableturnedtohislittlegirlandsaidgently,“youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.”“Controlmyself?”yelledFern.“Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”Withtearsstreamingdownhercheeks,shereachedoutfortheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather’shand.However,MrArabletooknonoticeofherwords,thinkingitwasanothermischief(胡鬧)andwentonwithwhathehadbeendoing.Anxiousbutdetermined,Ferncriedout,“Thepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?"Sayingafirm“No”asananswer,MrArablesmiledingreatamazementandlookeddownathisdaughterwithlove.“Thisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,aweakpigisanother.”Itseemedhedidn’tintendtochangehismind.Fernwouldnotgiveineither,stillhangingontotheax.“ThisisthemostterriblecaseofinjusticeI’veeverheardof!”注意：1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好;Paragraph1:AcomplicatedlookcameoverMrArable’sface._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Fernlovedthelittlepigmorethananything._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期溫州新力量聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題考生須知：1．本卷共9頁(yè)滿(mǎn)分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2．答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3．所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Doyouknowwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?W:Itwillbecloudywithachanceofshowers.Iknewthissunnyweathercouldn’tlastforever.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whydidn’tthewomanbuythecoat?A.Itdidn’tfither.B.Itcosttoomuch.C.Shedidn’ttakeenoughmoney.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Iheardyoudidn’tbuythecoat.Diditcosttoomuch?W:No,IhadenoughmoneyandIwantedtobuyit.Buttheydidn’thavemysize.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.Hedidsomewashing. B.Hetookouttherubbish. C.Hecleanedthehouse.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Itwasreallyabusymorning.Ididthelaundryandcleanedthewholehouse.M:Well,I’mhappythatItooktherubbishoutandwalkedthedogaswell.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ameeting. B.Ajob. C.Amanager.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Haveyoumetthenewmanageryet?W:We’vebeenintroducedaboutthreetimesatthemeeting,butheseemsveryforgetful.M:Yes,Iagreewithyou.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoweknowaboutthemanlastweekend?A.Hewasbusy. B.Hewentonbusiness. C.Hewasill.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:John,whowascalling?M:Mymom.ShewonderedwhyIdidn’tgohomelastweekend,andaskedifIwasbusy.W:Didyoutellherthetruththatyouhadafever?M:No.IliedthatIwenttoNewYorkonbusiness.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Tourguideandtourist. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Motherandson.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwassatisfiedwiththedinner.B.Themanlenthisphonetothewoman.C.Theyspentapleasanteveningpartytogether.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】M:Ma’am!Youforgotyourphone.W:Oh,thanks.Icouldn’tlivewithoutthislittlething.Ican’tbelieveIlostit.M:Iknowwhatyoumean.Mostpeopleusetheirphonesforeverythingthesedays.Sodidyouenjoyyourdinner?W:Oh,yes.Wehadalovelyevening.Everythingwasjustperfect.M:I’mgladtohearthat.Lookingforwardtoyournextvisit.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Someclothes. B.Anecklace. C.Somechicken.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】W:Steven,shallwegoshoppingtomorrow?M:Hmm...Whynotgoshoppingthedayaftertomorrow?TomorrowisSaturday.IhateallthehustleandbustleofSaturdayshopping.W:ButSundayisthesameasSaturday.Ifyoudon’tmind,that’sOK.M:Maybeitwillbebetter.ThemostimportantthingisthatIcanhaveadaytorelaxafteraweek’swork.W:Isee.Wewillgothedayaftertomorrow.M:Bytheway,whatkindofstoresdoweneedtogo?W:Iwanttobuysomeclothesinclothingstores,whenwearegoingback,gotothebutcher’sshopandbuysomechicken.M:Let’salsogotothejewelrystoretobuyanecklace.Iwanttobuyoneforyouasyourbirthdaypresent.W:Thankyou,darling.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Aninterviewerandaninterviewee.B.Ajournalistandaninterviewee.C.Aprofessorandanapplicant.11.Whatisthecharacteristicoftheman?A.Knowledgeableandkind-hearted.B.Experiencedandhard-working.C.Confidentandcapable.12.Whatmayhappenafterthisconversation?A.Themanmaygetajobinthecompany.B.Themanmaybedismissedfromthecompany.C.Thewomanmaygetapromotionsoon.【答案】10.A11.C12.A【解析】【原文】M:Goodmorning,madam.W:Goodmorning,pleasetakeaseat.M:Thankyou,madam.W:Pleaseintroduceyourself.M:IamfromShanghai.IamabachelorinArchitecturefromTongjiUniversity.W:That’sgood.That’swhatweareexactlylookingfor.Weneedanarchitectwhocanhandlethisproject.M:Thankyou,madam.W:Sotellmeaboutyourexperiences.M:IhaveworkedforaconstructioncompanyforthreeyearsandIworkedthereasadesignengineer.ThenIworkedasasitesupervisorforacoupleofmonths.W:Impressive.Canyoutellmewhyshouldwehireyou?M:Madam,Icanunderstandyourprojectbetter.IhaveseensomedraftsandIcanassureyouthatIcandothatwithmydedication.Iamconfidentenoughaboutmyposition.W:Youseemprettyconfident.Doyouunderstandtheresponsibilityofyourposition?M:Yes,madam,Icanunderstand.IknowthatisaveryvaluablepositionandIneedtotakecareoflotsofbigdecisions.IamsurethatIcanhandleallthesethings.W:Iamhappytoseeyourconfidence.PleasesubmitallyourpapersandwewillcallyounextSunday.Hopewewillbeabletohireyou.M:Thankyousomuch,madam.W:You’rewelcome.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.Whatwasthewomanplanningtostudyoriginally?A.Business. B.Law. C.Medicine.14.Whatmadethewomanchangehermind?A.TheoutbreakofCOVID-19.B.Thelockdownofschools.C.Thereductionof