英語四年級下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試題測試題(及答案)

一、閱讀理解Hello,I’mJane.I’minHarbinnow.Iliketravelling(旅行).LastSaturdayIwenttoQingdaowithmymother.Qingdaoisabeautifulcity.Wewenttherebytrain.Wewenttothebeach(海灘)onthefirst(第一)dayinQingdao.Theseawasverybeautiful.Andwewentswimminginthesea.Itwasveryinteresting.ThenwevisitedMayFourthSquare(五四廣場).Thesquareisbig.Wesawsomeinterestingthingsatthesquare.WehadlotsofdeliciousfoodandIalsoboughtsomesouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)inQingdao.WewillcomebacktoHarbinthisFriday.1、Qingdaoisa______.(

)A．dirtycity B．bigtown C．beautifulcity2、JaneandhermotherwenttoQingdao______.(

)A．bycar B．bytrain C．onthebus3、They______inthesea.(

)A．wentswimming B．wentfishing C．playedgames4、They______atthesquare.(

)A．a(chǎn)teanapple B．walkedtoschool C．sawsomeinterestingthings5、TheywillcomebacktoHarbin______.(

)A．thisFriday B．lastFriday C．thisTuesday二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。I’mLiMing.Myvillageisverybeautiful.Therearemanymountainsnearmyvillage.Thereisaforestinthemountains.It’snearmyvillage.Therearemanybigtreesintheforest.Twobridgesareovertheriver.Theriverisnearmyhouse.Look!Therearemanyducksandboatsontheriver.Therearemanyfishintheriver.Ilovemyvillageverymuch.6、Wherearetheducks?()A．Theyareonthelake. B．Theyareontheriver. C．Theyareonthemountain.7、Arethereanymountainsnearthevillage?()A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,thereare. C．No,therearen’t.8、Isthereariverinthevillage?()A．Yes,thereare. B．No,thereisn’t. C．Yes,thereis.9、What’sintheforest?()A．LiMing’shouse. B．Abridge. C．Sometrees.10、DoesLiMinglikethevillage?()A．Yes,hedoes. B．Yes,hecan. C．Yes,heis.三、閱讀理解ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打掃)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好運(yùn)).Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives(親戚).Theysay“HappyNewYear”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Peopleusuallyhaveagreattime.11、_________isthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.(

)A．Christmas B．NewYear C．ChineseNewYear12、Peopleusuallycleantheirhouses_________ChineseNewYear.(

)A．on B．before C．a(chǎn)fter13、OnChineseNewYear’sEve,people_________.(

)A．haveabigdinner B．visittheirfriends C．buysomenewclothes14、People_________sweeptheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.(

)A．usually B．like C．don’t15、Childrencangetsome_________atChineseNewYear.(

)A．presents B．redpackets C．redbags四、閱讀理解Look!Thisismyvillage.Weliveinthesesmallhouses.Therearemanyhighmountainsnearthehouses.Thereisabigforestbehindthevillage.Thereisariverinfrontofthevillage.Thewaterintheriveriscleanandtheairisfresh.Therearemanyfishintheriver.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Wecanseemanybigtrees,greengrassandflowersontheriverbanks.Wecanseemanyducksintheriver.Ourvillageisbeautiful.Iloveitverymuch.16、Myhomeisina_______.(

)A．city B．village C．lake17、Abigforestis_______.(

)A．infrontofthevillage B．overtheriver C．behindthevillage18、Wehavethecleanriverand_______.(

)A．tallbuildings B．freshair C．bighouses19、Inthispassage(段落),“bank”means_______.(

)A．河岸 B．銀行 C．橋梁20、Therearemany_______intheriver.(

)A．mountains B．treesandflowers C．fishandducks五、閱讀理解閱讀對話，選擇正確的答案。LiuTao:Whatdayisittoday?Helen:It’sWednesday.Whatlessonsdoyouhavethisafternoon?LiuTao:WehaveScience,EnglishandArt.Helen:Oh,IlikeMusicverymuch.Butwedon’thaveMusictoday.LiuTao:WehaveaMusiclessontomorrow(明天).Helen:Great!DoyoulikeMusic?LiuTao:No,Idon’t.IlikeEnglish.21、ThisafternoonLiuTaohas______lesson.(

)A．a(chǎn)nEnglish B．a(chǎn)Maths C．a(chǎn)PE22、Todayis______.(

)A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday23、LiuTaohasaMusiclessonon______.(

)A．Saturday B．Wednesday C．Thursday24、______like(s)Musicverymuch.(

)A．LiuTao B．Helen C．LiuTaoandHelen25、LiuTaolikes______.(

)A．Art B．Music C．English六、閱讀理解Hello,I’mLinda.It’swarmandsunnytoday.Wearehavingaschooltripinthepark.ThegirlinareddressisLucy.Sheisflyingakite.Davidiswearingayellowcap.Heisridingabike.Iamplayingwithmytoybear.Paulisplayingping-pongwithMary.TimandJackareplayingfootball.WhatisJimdoing?He’sridingabike,too.WhereisMissXu?Sheislookingatusandtakingpictures.26、It’s_________today.(

)A．warm B．sunny C．warmandsunny27、Theyarehavingaschooltripinthe_________.(

)A．school B．park C．zoo28、_________isflyingakite.(

)A．David B．Lucy C．MissXu29、WhatisLindadoing?(

)A．Sheisplayingwithhertoybear.B．Sheisridingherbike.C．Sheisplayingping-pongwithMary.30、IsMissXuridingabike?(

)A．No,heisn’t. B．Yes,shedoes. C．No,sheisn’t.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、C

2、B

3、A

4、C

5、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講了簡去青島旅行的事情。1、句意：青島是一個______。A骯臟的城市，B大城鎮(zhèn)，C漂亮的城市，根據(jù)“Qingdaoisabeautifulcity.”，可知青島是一個漂亮的城市，故選C。2、句意：簡和她的媽媽_____去的青島。A開車，B坐火車，C在公共汽車上，根據(jù)“Wewenttherebytrain.”，可知簡和她的媽媽坐火車去的青島，故選B。3、句意：她們在海里_______。A游泳，B釣魚，C玩游戲，根據(jù)“Andwewentswimminginthesea.”，可知她們在海里游泳，故選A。4、句意：他們在廣場______。A吃蘋果，B步行去學(xué)校，C看到了一些有趣的事情，根據(jù)“Wesawsomeinterestingthingsatthesquare.”，可知他們在廣場看到了一些有趣的事情，故選C。5、句意：他們將于_______返回哈爾濱。A這星期五，B上星期五，C這星期二，根據(jù)“WewillcomebacktoHarbinthisFriday.”，可知他們將于這星期五返回哈爾濱，故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：6、B

7、B

8、C

9、C

10、A【分析】6、句意：鴨子在哪里？根據(jù)Therearemanyducksandboatsontheriver.可知在河里，故選B。7、句意：村莊邊上有山嗎？一般疑問句，肯定回答Yes,thereare.否定回答No,therearen't.根據(jù)Therearemanymountainsnearmyvillage.可知村莊附近有很多山，要肯定回答。故選B。8、句意：村莊里有一條河嗎？一般疑問句，肯定回答Yes,thereis.否定回答No,thereisn't.根據(jù)Theriverisnearmyhouse.可知是有河的，肯定回答，故選C。9、句意：森林里有什么？根據(jù)Therearemanybigtreesintheforest.可知有大樹，故選C。10、句意：李明喜歡村莊嗎？一般疑問句，肯定回答Yes,hedoes.否定回答No,hedoesn't.根據(jù)Ilovemyvillageverymuch.可知是喜歡的，肯定回答，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：11、C

12、B

13、A

14、C

15、B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。11、句意：______是中國最重要的節(jié)日。A圣誕節(jié)，B新年，C春節(jié)。根據(jù)“ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.”可知，春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日。故選C。12、句意：人們通常在春節(jié)______打掃他們的房子。A在，B在……之前，C在……之后，根據(jù)“Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.”春節(jié)前，人們打掃房子，買一些新衣服和食物。故選B。13、句意：除夕夜，人們_______。A吃晚餐，B拜訪朋友，C買新衣服。根據(jù)“OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.”人們在除夕夜和家人一起吃團(tuán)圓飯，故選A。14、句意：人們在新年第一天______掃地。A通常，B喜歡，C不。根據(jù)“OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打掃)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好運(yùn)).”新年第一天，人們不掃地，因?yàn)闀咦吆眠\(yùn)。故選C。15、句意：孩子們能在新年得到_______。A禮物，B紅包，C紅色的包。根據(jù)“Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.”孩子們從父母和親戚那兒得到紅包，故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：16、B

17、C

18、B

19、A

20、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了我的村莊和周圍環(huán)境。16、句意：我家在一個____里。選項(xiàng)A城市，選項(xiàng)B村莊，選項(xiàng)C湖。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Thisismyvillage.Weliveinthesesmallhouses.這是我的村莊。我們住在這些小房子里?？芍x項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。17、句意：一片大森林是在____。選項(xiàng)A在村子前面，選項(xiàng)B在河上方，選項(xiàng)C在村子后面。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Thereisabigforestbehindthevillage.村子后面有一大片森林。故選C。18、句意：我們有干凈的河流和____。選項(xiàng)A高樓，選項(xiàng)B新鮮空氣，選項(xiàng)C大房子。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Thewaterintheriveriscleanandtheairisfresh.河水清澈，空氣清新?？芍?，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。19、句意：在段落中，“bank”意思是____。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Wecanseemanybigtrees,greengrassandflowersontheriverbanks.我們可以在河岸上看到許多大樹、綠草和鮮花?？芍?，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。20、句意：河里有很多___。選項(xiàng)A山，選項(xiàng)B樹和花，選項(xiàng)C魚和鴨子。根