2024年廣東省深圳技術(shù)大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷（無答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期中期過關(guān)性評價(jià)英語試卷九年級英語試卷說明：1．全卷分試卷和答題卡，共8頁，考試時(shí)間70分鐘，滿分75分。2．答題前，請將班級、考生號、姓名填(涂)寫在答題卡。不得在答題卡其它區(qū)域做任何標(biāo)記。3．答題卡上的答案必須寫在題目指定位置上。(選擇題答案必須涂在答題卡上，凡答案寫在試卷上不給分)4．考試結(jié)束，請將答題卡上交。第一部分選擇題I.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)LittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.Onesummerafternoon,George’smothersenthimtothefieldtopickupsomedriedwoodforthefire.Bythetimethesunwashigh,Georgewasvery1andwishedforacoolplacetorestandhavesomefood.Ashewalkedon,hefoundsomeshade(陰涼處),andbyitweresomefine,wild2.“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter,”thoughtGeorge.He3allofthestrawberriesandcouldn’twaittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.Suddenlyherememberedhissick4,aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.Withthisinmind,heputthestrawberrybackagain.“ShallIsavethemforher?”heaskedhimself.Hethoughthowrefreshing(提神的)theywouldbeforher,butwasstill5themwithalonging(渴望的)eye.“Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,”hesaid.Hedividedtheminto6parts,buteachpartlookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain.“Iwillonlyeatone,”hethought.But,asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthe7,andheputitback.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink,Georgeleftforhome.How8hefeltthathehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.Heheardhismother’sfaint(虛弱的)voicecallinghim.“Isthatyou,George?I’mgladyou’ve9.I’mthirsty,andamlongingforsometea.”Georgerantoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.“Andyousavedthemforyoursickmother,didn’tyou?”shesaid,layingherhand10onhishead,withtearsinhereyes.1.A.hotB.warmC.fullD.sick2.A.pearsB.orangesC.watermelonsD.strawberries3.A.sawB.ateC.pickedD.touched4.A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister5.A.lookingatB.askingforC.talkingaboutD.shoppingfor6.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two7.A.finestB.smallestC.greenestD.dirtiest8.A.movedB.worriedC.relaxedD.pleased9.A.setoffB.comebackC.runawayD.rushedout10A.hardlyB.stronglyC.lovinglyD.doubtfullyII.閱讀(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15題，每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheWorldEarthDayisonApril22nd.HereatGreenpeace,weknowhowmuchyouwanttomakeapositivedifferencetoyourworld.So,readontofindouthowtoprotectourearth./Haveagreener,healthier,andmorepeacefulplanet.Saveenergyandwater!

Beforeleavinghome,makesuretoturnofftheelectricity.Takegreatefforttodevelopwindpowerandsoon.

Ifyoucan,trybicycling,walking,orusingpublictransportationtogetoutinsteadofusingthecar.

Don’tletwaterrunwhilebrushingyourteethandtakeshortshowersoffourminutesorless.Beapioneer!

Shareyourknowledgewithothersandhelpthembecomeeco-heroestoo.Ittakeslotsofpeopleworkingtogethertomakechangeshappen.Soshare,share,share.

Volunteerwithmorefriends.Writetosomecompaniestostopthemworkingtogetherwithpeoplewhoareharmfultotheforest.Reduce,reuse,andrecycle!

Beforeyouthrowsomethingaway,stopandthinkaboutwhatelseitcouldbeusedfor.

Ifyoudon’twanttokeepsomethings,trytofindoutwhoelseneedsthem.Ourgoalistokeepusablethingsoutoflandfills(堆填區(qū)).Befriendlytowildlife!

Makeyourgardenwildlife-friendly.Youcouldbuildabeehotel,providesomefood,orevencreateapool.

Ifyouownacatthatgoesoutdoors,putabellarounditsnecksothatlittlewildlifecanhearitcomingandrunawayquickly.11．WhatcanweknowaboutGreenpeace?A.Itprovidespeoplewithwaysofenvironmentalprotectiononline.B.ItisagreatAPPtoofferpeoplegreenerandhealthierfood.C.Itisausefulbooktoteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheearth.D.Itisapeacefulplanetwhichisenvironmentallyfriendly.12．WhatdoesGreenpeacecallonpeopletodo?A.Usewindpowerinsteadofelectricity.B.Worktogethertoprotecttheenvironment.C.Putsomethingtheydon’tneedinthelandfills.D.Stopcompaniesdoingharmfulthingstotheforest.13．Whydowehavetoputabellaroundthecat’sneckwhenitgoesoutdoors?A.Becauseitcanhelpthecathearotherwildlifemoreclearly.B.Becauseitcanmakeotherlittleanimalsattractedbythecat.C.Becauseitcanremindlittlewildlifetokeepawayfromthecat.D.Becauseitcanhelpthecattobefriendlytootherlittlewildlife.14．Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage?A.Howcanwehelpotherpeoplebecomeeco-heroes?B.Howcanbicyclingorwalkinghelpimprovethehealth?C.Howmanyminutesshouldwespendbrushingtheteeth?D.Howcanweavoidbuildingthehotelsandpoolsintheforest?15．Whichofthefollowingcanbetheproperslogan(口號)forGreenpeace?A.Notrade,nokilling. B.Wastingfoodisthecrime.C.Positivechangethroughaction. D.Protectingthewildanimals.BShenzhenrescuedandcapturednearly10,000dogslastyear.1,119ofthemhavebeenadopted(收養(yǎng))bypeopleafterreceivingtreatmentatthecity’sdogrescuecentres,accordingtoareport.Shenzhenhasatotaloffourdogrescuecentres,oneofwhichistheLonggangDogRescueCentreinHonghualingEcologicalPark.Asthenewestone,thecentrewasputintouseinJuly2020.Itcoversnearly800squaremetresandcanaccommodate(容納)morethan4,000dogsayear.Accordingtothedirectorofthecentre,LiuXiongguang,thecentreisdividedintoeightareas—theoffice,reception,isolation(隔離),living,adoption,storehouse,activityandsciencepopularizationareas.Thecentreaimstoaccommodate,treat,helpwiththeadoptionof,andinformthepublicaboutthehomelessorcaptureddogsinLonggang.Ifthedogownersarefoundwithinsevendays,thecentrewilltellhimorhertogetbackthepet,orthecentrewilladoptit.Thefirstplacethedogssetfootinisthereceptionarea,whereworkersatthecentrewilltakephotosofthemandrecordthemonthelist.Thedogswithdiseaseswillbeisolatedandotherdogswillremainintheroomtowaitforthenextstep.Aftercarefulwatching,thedogsaremovedtothelivingarea.Everydogenjoysasingleroomthere.Theworkerswillfeedthemandplaywiththemintheactivityarea.PeoplecangototheWeChatmini-program—DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen—togetinformationonthedogsateachdogrescuecentreinthecity.Dogloverscanchoosetheirfavouritedogsandthenmakearequestfortheiradoptiononline.16．WhatdoweknowabouttheLonggangDogRescueCentrefromthepassage?A.Ithelped1,119dogslastyear.B.Ithasbeenopenforfiveyears.C.Itcanholdover4,000dogseveryyear.D.Itisthelargestamongthefourcentres.17．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thepurposeofthecentre. B.Thewaysofadoptingadog.C.Theachievementsofthecentre. D.ThesituationofdogadoptioninShenzhen.18．Wherewillthedogsbemovedfromthereceptionareaiftheyhavediseases?A.Tothelivingarea. B.Totheactivityarea.C.Tothestorehousearea. D.Totheisolationarea.19．Whichwordcanbestdescribe“DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen”?A.Popular. B.Convenient. C.Unusual. D.Comfortable.20．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceadogrescuecentre.B.Toencouragepeopletoadoptdogs.C.Toaskpeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpets.D.ToshowhowpeopleinShenzhenadoptpets.CChatGPT,asmartAIchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)tool,hasswepttheeducationworldinthepastmonths.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrict’snetworks.Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.Besidesbans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestoavoidtheuseofChatGPT.SomecollegeteachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones.However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakinglawsonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.BhaskarVirafromtheUniversityofCambridge,saidthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotsensible(明智的).“WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse.Whatweneedtodois‘a(chǎn)daptourlearning,teachingandexaminations’.Thatway,wecanbehonestwhileusingofthetool”.21．WhyhavesomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatGPT?A．Becauseittakestheplaceofteachers.B．Becauseitoftenprovidesincorrectinformation.C．Becauseittakesupmostofthedistrict’snetworks.D．Becauseitmaybeusedbystudentstocheatonhomework.22．WhatdidsomecollegeteachersintheUSdotoavoidtheuseofChatGPT?A．TheysuggestedlawstobantheuseofChatGPT.B．Theychangedtheformsofhomeworkandexams.C．TheyrequiredthestudentsonlyhandinhandwrittenpapersD．TheystoppedthestudentsfromusingChatGPTontheinternet.23．WhichopinionisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A．UsingChatGPTmakesstudentslazyinthinking.B．ThecompletebanonusingChatGPTisnotwise.C．ChatGPTcanbeusefulforbothteachersandstudents.D．ChatGPThasalreadycompletelychangedtheeducation.24．What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?(P＝paragraph)A．①-②③④-⑤⑥ B．①②③-④-⑤⑥C．①②-③④⑤-⑥ D．①-②③④⑤-⑥25．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?A．ChatGPT—asmartAlchatbottoolB．Say“no”totheAItool—ChatGPTC．ChatGPThascausedoppositeideasineducationD．BansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotsensible第二節(jié)短文填空(共5題，每題2分，滿分10分)以下是一篇短文，請閱讀全文，并從下列的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?(26)___________

Animportantcauseformood(情緒)changesisbiology.Whenpuberty(青春期)begins,thebodystartsproducinghormones(荷爾蒙).Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.(27)___________Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.(28)___________Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesomedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyarenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.(29)___________Andadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.(30)___________Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivitieslikebuildingsomethingoutofwoodorstartinganartofmusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,musicorotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.A．Butatthesametime,theyalsoseemtocausemoodchanges.B．Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities.C．Rememberyou’renotalone.D．Teachersareoftengoodresources.E．Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?F．Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5題，每題1.5分，滿分7.5分)下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六個(gè)深圳的公園，請為以下五位同學(xué)選出適合他們周末活動(dòng)的公園。A.OneBaseisacommunitysportsparkneartheUpperHillsshoppingmallinFutianDistrict.Theparkprovidespeoplewithsportsvenuesforrunning,skateboarding,BMXbiking,hip-hopdancing,streetbasketball.B.ZhangbeiCountryParkislikeanaturaloxygenbarbenefitingtourists.PopularspotsintheparkincludeawindingwoodenroadwherevisitorscanviewLonggangfromdifferentdirections.C.Xingkong（星空園）ontheShangbuParkBelthasspace-themedfacilities（設(shè)施）forchildren,suchasarocket-shapedslide,aUFO-shapedslideandarollerskatingarea.ShanbuParkBeltalsohasrunningtracksandareperfectleisurespotsforpeopleinallages.D.ShatoujiaoParkisonthefootofWutongMountainandhikerscanclimbthemountain.Alongwoodenroadintheparkoffersagoodwayforvisitorstoenjoythebeautifulviewofsea.E.KuichongEcologicalParkisariversideparkwithfacilitiesforchildrenandfitnessareasforadults.Itisfarawayfromthecitycentre.F.LotusflowershavenowenteredtheirbloomingseasonatHonghuParkinLuohuDistrictrecently.Itsfloweringperiodisexpectedtocontinueuntilmid-July.31.LisawouldliketoenjoytheLotusflowerswithherfamily.32.Daniellikestoenjoythebeautyoftheseawhilehiking.33.Henryisinaprimaryschoolandheshowsgreatinterestinspace.34.Aliceisaphotographerandshewantstogetabird’s-eyeviewofLonggang.35.Justiniscrazyaboutsportsandhewantstohaveastreetbasketballgamewithhisfriends.第二部分非選擇題III.語法填空(共10題，每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中間詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Socialmediaisaplatformwherepeoplefromallovertheworldcanconnectandinteractwitheachother.Ithasbecomeoneofthe(36)___________(big)platformseverinhistoryandhaschangedsomanythingsinourlife.Studentsarealsousingsocialmediainanumberof(37)___________(way).Socialmediaprovidesaplatformforstudents(38)___________(learn)andcommunicate.Itmakesstudents’lifemoreconvenient(39)___________colorful.Sociallearninghasbeeninvolvedinalmostallthee-learningwebsites.Studentscanalsotakeadvantageoflivevideothatisapart(40)___________somanysocialnetworkingsites(社交網(wǎng)站)totakeclasses.Socialmediaalsooffersstudents(41)___________tooltoexpressthe