2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市江陰市九年級(jí)下冊(cè)中考英語(yǔ)試題（一模）附解析

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市江陰市九年級(jí)下學(xué)期中考英語(yǔ)試題（一模）第Ⅰ卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1.—TheweatherinKunmingissopleasantallyearroundthatpeopleenjoythelifethere.—Sure.It’sfamous________“SpringCity”inChina.A.for B.as C.by D.with2.Qingtuanisa(n)________springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.A.traditional B.international C.personal D.classical3.—Iknowthislovelyhomerobot!________doyoucallit?—It’sAstro,developedbyAmazon.A.How B.Who C.When D.What4.LuHong,whohasanintellectualdisability,saidhe________morejobstohelpdisabledpeopleinthefuture.A.willprovide B.hasprovided C.wouldprovide D.provided5.—________ismorecomfortablethanstayingathomeinsuchbadweather.—You’retheboss.So,wouldyoucareforacupoftea?A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing6.—Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?—It’sgettinglate.Ireally________gonow.Ihavepromisedtobehomeby8o’clock.A.mustn’t B.can C.must D.can’t7.Thecourseoflifeneverrunssmoothly________itisfullofupsanddowns.A.though B.since C.while D.unless8.—Where’sNancy?—Yourguessis_______mine.Shedidn’tsayanythingtome.A.aswellas B.aslongas C.asgoodas D.assoonas9.Itisnever________prepareforawonderfullifeinseniorhigh.A.toolateto B.lateenoughto C.tooearlyto D.earlyenoughto10.—LiuCixinisfullof________.—Heisalwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichcanmakehisnovelssoattractive.A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention11.—Goodnews!Acompanyproducingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinmycity.—That’strue!Aseriesofnewpolicies(政策)have________theuseofnew-energycars.A.pushedin B.pushedfor C.putout D.putthrough12.-Whatareyoudoing,Jack?-IamsearchingforsomeinformationabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder_____________.A.thatitwillappearnexttime B.whydoesitlookblueC.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky13.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.themore,thebetterC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords14.—JessicahasjustlearnedChineseforthreemonths.—________!HerChineseissogood.A.Yougotit B.Youcan’tbeseriousC.Icouldn’tagreemore D.That’snotthecase二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Edwardwalkedslowlypasttheschoolblacktopwherehiselderbrother,Leon,wasplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.Leonreallylovedbasketballandwasgoodatit.ButEdwardwasanother___15___.Allhisbrother’sfriendscomplainedabouthisterribleperformanceatthecourt.However,everyonehada___16___forsomething.Edwardwasalwaysawhiz(奇才)atmaths,whileitwasjustnotLeon’sthing.Thatday,Leon’smathsteacher,pulledhimaside,“youneedtodobetter,alotbetter.Unlessyougetagoodgradeinthecomingtest,I’mgoingtohaveto___17___you.”Leon’sheartsank.Howhe___18___hehadhisbrother’sability.Whenhegothome,hetalkedwithEdwardaboutit.Theboys___19___thatoverthenexttwoweekstheywouldspendanhoureachdayafterschoolworkingonmathsproblemsandthenanhourplayingbasketball.Thenextday,whenLeonwasready,Edwardpointedtoaproblemandsaid,“hereisagoodone.Whydon’tyoureadit?”Leonlookedatthebookforseveral___20___.“I’mdizzy(頭暈的)already!”hecried.Tryingtocomforthisbrother,Edwardsaid,“thefirststepistostaycoolandfocused.”EdwardtalkedwithLeonthroughtheproblem.“Thinkaboutwhatyouneedtofindout.Don’tlettheproblemtrickyou.”Stepbystep,withEdward’shelp,Leon___21___gottherightanswer.Soonitwastimeforbasketballpractice.“Staycoolandstayfocused.Thoserulesworkinbasketballtoo.”Leonsaid.Withhis___22___instructions,Edwardwasbecomingabetterteamplayer,thoughhecouldn’trememberallthestepsatfirst.Thenexttwoweekssawthetwobrotherencouragingeachotherandmaking___23___gradually.ThemorningofthemathstestcamealltoosoonforLeon.WithEdward’swordsinhismind,Leonfinishedthepaperwithflyingcolors.Later,heinvitedEdwardtoplaybasketballwithhimafterschool.Atthecourt,Leon’sfriendswere___24___byhowmuchEdwardhadimproved.Theyhadsomuchfun!15.A.history B.problem C.story D.leader16.A.challenge B.talent C.choice D.taste17.A.hit B.charge C.fail D.treat18.A.promised B.supposed C.preferred D.wished19.A.agreed B.mentioned C.suggested D.imagined20.A.seconds B.hours C.days D.weeks21.A.directly B.wisely C.luckily D.finally22.A.similar B.patient C.famous D.strict23.A.friends B.sense C.contributions D.progress24.A.satisfied B.silent C.amazed D.guilty三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）25.Thispostercanbemostprobablyseen_________.A.ataschool B.inacompany C.atacinema D.inasupermarket26.Onthatdaypeoplewillbeprovidedwith_________.A.popcorn B.blankets C.3-Dglasses D.lawnchairs27.IfMax,astudentoftheschool,goestoseethefilmwithherparents,theywillpay_________.A.$7 B.$9 C.$12 D.$14BHaveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain“remainsmoreawake”thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.ThefindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit“first-nightinfluence”.InJapantheysay,“Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan’tsleep,”saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport’swriters.“Youdon’tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit.”Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves(測(cè)量腦波)for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart(間隔).Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon’tknowifthelefthalfkeeps“watch”allnight,orwhetherit“worksinshifts(輪換)withtherighthalflaterinthenight”.Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis“l(fā)ookingoutforus”inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthepeopletohaveagoodrestwhentheyneedtowakeupinthemorning.28.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.29.Theresearchersfound________duringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.A.thebrainwavesremainedthesame B.thebrainactivityhelpedwithsleepC.therighthalfofthebrainkept“watch” D.thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell. B.Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves.C.Whyit’shardertosleepinanewplace. D.Whodoesn’tsleepwellinanewplace.CItwasthecleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Theycleanedupstairs,downstairs,insideandoutsideuntileverythingwasclean.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatwornchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme.”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothecurb(路邊).Thegarbagetruckispickinguponourblocktomorrow.”Astheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawwhatwashappening.“No!”Hecried.“Youcan’ttakemychair.”“Butit’ssoold…”John’smomargued.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”heinsisted,tryingtopushhischairbackintoplace.John’smomfinallyletgoofthechairandlefttheroom.Slowly,theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowawaythechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John.”Hisgrandpashookhisheadandsaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmarightherewhenIaskedhertomarryme.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,”stoppedforawhile,Grandpacontinued,“Isatinthischairwhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmethatyourgrandmawasill.Iwaslostwithouther,butthechairgavemecomfortandwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedasherecalledthatfatefulday.“Iunderstandnow.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes,”henodded.“We’vegonethroughalottogether.”Howeverthatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpawereasleep,John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Itwasastarlessnight.Snowfellsilentlyfromtheblackskyandcoveredgrandpa’schairinablanketofwhite.Thenextmorning,Johnwaswokenbythegarbagetruckpullinguptothehouse.Herundownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthecurb,abouttobepulledaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnyelledandrushedoutside.Thelargenoisesweresuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikealoyalfriendthathaswitnessedthemostimportantmomentsinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomlookedatgrandpaandslowlywalkedtowardshim,“I’msorry…Ijustdidn’trealizehowmuchitmeanttoyou.”Togethertheycarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair,heaveditbackinsideandplaceditnexttothefireplacetodry.John’smomsteppedback,asifseeingthechairfortheveryfirsttime.“Mm…Iguessitdoesgivetheroomacertaintouchofcharacter,”shemurmured.Everybodylaughed.Lovedoeshavemagic,astheyputit.31.Theunderlinedpart“thatfatefulday”referstothedaywhen________.A.fatherwasborn B.thecouplefellinlovewitheachotherC.grandmawasterriblyill D.grandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhim32.WhenJohnfoundthegarbagetruckoutside,hemostprobablyfelt________.A.ashamed B.crazy C.surprised D.nervous33.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworKeep? B.Grandpa’sOldChairC.ForgetorRecall? D.Grandpa’sLoyalFriendDYoursmartphoneisn’tlisteningtoyou—butdoessecretlywatcheverythingyoudo.Scientistsmadethefindingwhilefindingoutthelong-heldrumor(傳聞)thatappsareabletocontrolmicrophonesinsmartphonestosecretlyrecordaudiotohelpthembettertarget(把……對(duì)準(zhǔn)某群體)advertisementsshowedonline.Smartphoneusershavecomplainedofthefrighteningfeelingforyears—theirappsarelisteningtotheireveryword,butthenewstudycouldn’tprovethepracticehadevertakenplace.Scientistsdidanexperimentthattested17,260ofthemostpopularAndroidapps,includingmanyownedby.Ofthosesurveyed,morethanhalfhadtherighttoenterusers’cameraandmicrophone,allowingthemtoactivatethefeatures(激活該功能)anytimetheappwasopen.Researchersdidn’tfindthatanyweresecretlyrecordingusingthebuilt-inmicrophone.Thelatestfindingsdispeltherumorthatappslikesometimesrecordconversationsandsendkeywordstothirdpartiestohelpthemtargetads.Usershavecomplainedthatafterchattingaboutsometopicsortouristattractions,relevant(相關(guān)的)adswilloftenappearacrosstheirapps.Acloserlookattheresultsshowsthatwhileappsarenotlistening,somedooftenrecordfootage(鏡頭、片段)andscreenshotsofwhatusersaredoing.Thesoftwarethensendsthisinformationtoathirdpartyforanalysis.Researcherscaughtoneapp,GoPuff,recordingthescreensofusersandsendingthefootagetomobileanalyticscompanyAppsee.Theapp,whichhasbeendownloadedmorethan100,000timesfromGooglePlayStore,tookfootageofascreenthataskedforcustomerstolisttheirpostcode.Oncethisproblemwasbroughttoourattention,thecompanyimmediatelyclearedallrecordingdatafromourservers.34.Whathasworriedsmartphoneusersforyears?A.Theirphonesspyon(監(jiān)視)themeverymoment.B.Thirdpartiesmaycontroltheirsmartphoneapps.C.Theybecomethetargetofonlineadvertisements.D.Someappsshootvideooftheiractions.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dispel”inParagraph5mean?A.Spread. B.Prove. C.Explain. D.Remove.36.Whydothirdpartiesreceivefootagefromsomeapps?A.Tocollectpersonalpostcodesforbetterdelivery.B.Totargetthecustomersfortheiradsbetter.CToanalyzeandprotectpersonalinformation.D.Toprovidebetterserviceforphoneowners.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Arethoseappsharmfultoyou? B.Isyourphonewatchingyou?C.Doyouworryaboutusingyourcellphone? D.Areyoubeingtestedbyyourphone?第Ⅱ卷（主觀題共50分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。38.Thesingerwasalmost________(不知名的)inthiscountryuntilrecently.39.Thoughitis_________(令人疲倦的)topreparefortheHighSchoolEntranceExamination,wewill“keepcalmandcarryon”.40.The__________(發(fā)現(xiàn))oftheoilontheirlandmadethemrich.41.The_________(人口)ofChinamaynotincreaseasfastasitusedtobebecauseofthehighcostoflivingandopenthoughtsoftheyoung.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42.Howmanyofyoueverdreamedofbecomingan_________(invent)?43.Withthe________(develop)ofthesociety,morepeopledevotetheirenergytocharity.44Hisheartisfullofexcitementand_________(proud)whenseeinghisson’ssuccess.45.Toprotectthelocalenvironment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtotake_________(far)action.五、動(dòng)詞填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）46.Whatyouorderedonlinelastweek________(arrive)soon,Ithink.47.—Howisyourtaskgettingalong?—Andy________(agree)tohelpus,buthehaschangedhismind.48.—What’sthenoise?Itnearlydrivesmemad.—Oh,morethanoneengineer________(test)themachineoverthere.49.—Linda,whatwouldyouliketomakeforourparty?—Adeliciouspancake.Infact,I________(finish)makingit.50.—WillyougotoJohnson’sbirthdayparty?—UnlessI________(invite).51.Whatdifficultydoyouhave________(explain)whatyouwanttoyourparents?52.Thiskindofpen________(write)sowellthateveryoneinmyclasshaseachgotone.53.—Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?—________(make)thebossbelievewhatwesaid.六、閱讀填空（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。RedCrossvolunteerstravelonhorsebacktohelpherders(牧民)inGolog,QinghaiProvince.Theyoffertheherdersmodernmedicalcareandservice.ZhouTai,aheadoftheRedCrossSocietyofChina,saidthattapeworminfection(絳蟲感染)isoneofthemaindiseasesaffectingtheherders.Thediseasecanbetreatedbysurgery.However,foralongtime,theherdersprefertoturntotraditionalmethodslikeaskingalama(喇嘛)formuchadviceratherthangotoadoctor.Someofthemdelayed(耽誤)treatmentbecausetheywantedtochooseacertaindatethatthelamatoldthemwaslucky.Thevolunteers’majorjobistoeducatelocalpeopleaboutmedicalscience,andtheyuserealcasestowarnpeopleoftheresultsoftapeworms.Zhousaidthatmorethanhalfofthevillagersaccepttheirsuggestions,suchasgoingtohospitalandisolatingpatientsathome.However,intradition,somepeoplestillsharebowlsandchopstickswithfamilymemberswhohavetapeworms,whichhelpsspreadthedisease.Realizingtheimportanceofmedicalsciencestillhasalongwaytogo.Everyyear,volunteersgotoprovideserviceslikegivingfreehealthcaretotheelderly,explaininglocalmedicaltreatmentpolicies,teachingthemhowtousemedicinecorrectlyandgivingoutdonationswhentheareasuffersfloodsandsnowstorms.Sincethen,theyhavehelpedcure67people.Transportationhereisinconvenientbecauseofthehardplaceswithmountains,sotheycameupwiththeideathatvolunteersridehorsestoprovidemedicalservices.Inaddition,itisawideareawithafewpeople,andvolunteersneedtorideabout30kilometersfromonefamilytoanother,whichishardwork.Ridingahorseisthesimplestyetmosteffectivewaytodeliver(傳遞)serviceandlovefromtheRedCrossSociety.“Smilesfromherdersarethebestencouragementforustocontinue,”hesaid.Volunteersonhorsebackbringhealthcaretoherders.Aims?TohelpherdersinGolog,QinghaiProvince.?Toprovidemodernmedicalcareandservicefortheherders.Difficulties?Delaytreatment___54___oftakinglama’smanysuggestions.?Sharetablewarewithfamilymembersina___55___lifestyleandspreadthedisease.?Transportationhereisinconvenient,anditisawideareawithafewpeople,sovolunteersridehorsestoprovidemedicalservices.Ways?Toeducatelocalpeopleaboutmedicalscience.?Toprovidelocalpeoplewithfreeservicesanddonations.?Todelivermedicalcareandserviceonhorsebackisa___56___yetmoreeffectiveway.___57___?Morethanhalfofthevillagersaccepttheirsuggestions.?Theyhavehelpedcure67people.?Thevolunteersare___58___bythesmiles.七、完成句子按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）59.恐怕這項(xiàng)任務(wù)會(huì)占用太多時(shí)間。I’mafraidthetask________________toomuchtime.60.在駕駛員和歹徒搏斗時(shí)，汽車失去了控制。Thecar________________whenthedriverwasfightingwiththebadman.61.這位工程師最終決定縮短旅程。Theengineer________________finally.62.瑪麗有許多優(yōu)于別人的地方，所以我們將選擇她擔(dān)任我們的班長(zhǎng)。Mary________________,sowewillchoosehertobeourmonitor.63.這種手工制作的蛋糕已在各種聚會(huì)中廣泛使用。Thiskindoffood________________________indifferentkindsofparties.64.看過那期訪談節(jié)目，學(xué)生們才理解這位科學(xué)家為何被譽(yù)為“雜交水稻之父”。Afterwatchingthechatshow,thestudentsrealized________________________the“FatherofHybridRice”.八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）65.華夏大地，人杰地靈；中華文明，源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)。假如你是李華，你國(guó)外的朋友Andy想了解中國(guó)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖提示，選擇或自擬至少兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行介紹。注意：1.短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫、符合題意；2.詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右，短文開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.短文必須寫在答題卷對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息。LearningthatyouareinterestedinChina,Ifeelhonoredtointroducemycountrytoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市江陰市九年級(jí)下學(xué)期中考英語(yǔ)試題（一模）第Ⅰ卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1.—TheweatherinKunmingissopleasantallyearroundthatpeopleenjoythelifethere.—Sure.It’sfamous________“SpringCity”inChina.A.for B.as C.by D.with【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——昆明的天氣一年四季都很宜人，人們喜歡那里的生活?！?dāng)然。它被譽(yù)為中國(guó)的“春城”?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。for為了；as作為；by通過；with和。根據(jù)“It’sfamous…‘SpringCity’inChina.”的句意可知，此處指它被譽(yù)為中國(guó)的“春城”，befamousas…“作為……而出名”，固定詞組。故選B。2.Qingtuanisa(n)________springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.A.traditional B.international C.personal D.classical【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：青團(tuán)是中國(guó)東南部人在清明期間的一種傳統(tǒng)春季小吃?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；international國(guó)際的；personal個(gè)人的，私人的；classical經(jīng)典的。根據(jù)常識(shí)和“Qingtuanisa(n)…springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.”可知是傳統(tǒng)小吃。故選A。3.—Iknowthislovelyhomerobot!________doyoucallit?—It’sAstro,developedbyAmazon.A.How B.Who C.When D.What【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)可愛的家用機(jī)器人！你怎么稱呼它？——這是亞馬遜開發(fā)的Astro?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。How怎樣；Who誰；When什么時(shí)候；What什么。根據(jù)回答“It’sAstro”可知是，你稱呼它什么，空格處作賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用特殊疑問代詞what，故選D。4.LuHong,whohasanintellectualdisability,saidhe________morejobstohelpdisabledpeopleinthefuture.A.willprovide B.hasprovided C.wouldprovide D.provided【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：有智力殘疾的盧宏說，為了幫助殘疾人他將在未來提供更多的工作?？疾檫^去將來時(shí)。句子含賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)其主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said可知，從句應(yīng)用過去的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)，由“inthefuture”可知此處時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為“would+do”，故選C。5.—________ismorecomfortablethanstayingathomeinsuchbadweather.—You’retheboss.So,wouldyoucareforacupoftea?A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：——在這樣惡劣的天氣里，沒有什么比待在家里更舒服的了。——我聽你的。那么，你想喝杯茶嗎？考查不定代詞。Something某物，某事，一般用于肯定句中；Everything一切事物；Anything任何事物，一般用于疑問句或否定句中；Nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)常識(shí)和下文“You’retheboss.So,wouldyoucareforacupoftea?”可知，在惡劣的天氣里，沒有什么比待在家里更舒服。故選D。6.—Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?—It’sgettinglate.Ireally________gonow.Ihavepromisedtobehomeby8o’clock.A.mustn’t B.can C.must D.can’t【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——你不能多待一會(huì)兒?jiǎn)幔俊獣r(shí)間不早了。我現(xiàn)在真的得走了。我已答應(yīng)8點(diǎn)以前回家?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn’t一定不要；can能；must必須；can’t不能。根據(jù)“It’sgettinglate.”以及“Ihavepromisedtobehomeby8o’clock.”可知，是必須要走了。故選C。7.Thecourseoflifeneverrunssmoothly________itisfullofupsanddowns.A.though B.since C.while D.unless【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：人生之路從不一帆風(fēng)順，因?yàn)樗錆M了起伏。smoothly...it；since因?yàn)?；while然而；unless除非。根據(jù)“Thecourseoflifeneverrunssmoothly...itisfullofupsanddowns.”可知，此空應(yīng)是since，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示因?yàn)槿松錆M了起伏，所以人生之路從來都不是一帆風(fēng)順的。故選B。8.—Where’sNancy?—Yourguessis_______mine.Shedidn’tsayanythingtome.A.aswellas B.aslongas C.asgoodas D.assoonas【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——Nancy在哪里？——你的猜測(cè)和我一樣。她什么也沒跟我說。考查副詞短語(yǔ)辨析。aswellas和……一樣；aslongas只要；asgoodas和……幾乎一樣；assoonas一……就。根據(jù)“Shedidn’tsayanythingtome.”可推測(cè)，此處指兩人的猜測(cè)幾乎一樣，主語(yǔ)為“yourguess”，be動(dòng)詞is后應(yīng)用形容詞good，應(yīng)用“asgoodas”，表示“和……幾乎一樣”。故選C。9.Itisnever________prepareforawonderfullifeinseniorhigh.A.toolateto B.lateenoughto C.tooearlyto D.earlyenoughto【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：為美好的高中生活做準(zhǔn)備永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太早。...匯辨析。too...to太……...；...enoughto足夠……可以做某事；late晚的；early早的。根據(jù)“prepareforawonderfullifeinseniorhigh”可知為美好高中生活做準(zhǔn)備越早越好，用nevertooearlytodosth.“做某事永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太早”。故選C。10.—LiuCixinisfullof________.—Heisalwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichcanmakehisnovelssoattractive.A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)⒋刃莱錆M創(chuàng)造力?！偸悄芟氤鲂碌南敕?，使得他的小說有吸引力?？疾槊~。instruction用法說明；invitation邀請(qǐng)；introduction介紹；invention發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“comingupwithnewideas”克制，總能想出想法，充滿了創(chuàng)造力，故選D。11.—Goodnews!Acompanyproducingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinmycity.—That’strue!Aseriesofnewpolicies(政策)have________theuseofnew-energycars.A.pushedin B.pushedfor C.putout D.putthrough【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——好消息！生產(chǎn)特殊電池的一家公司將在我市成立。——那是真的！一系列新政策推動(dòng)了新能源汽車的使用?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pushedin插隊(duì)；pushedfor推進(jìn)；putout撲滅；putthrough接通。根據(jù)空后的“theuseofnew-energycars”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指推動(dòng)了新能源汽車的使用。故選B。12.-Whatareyoudoing,Jack?-IamsearchingforsomeinformationabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder_____________.A.thatitwillappearnexttime B.whydoesitlookblueC.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：-你在干什么，杰克?我正在搜索有關(guān)藍(lán)月亮的信息。我想知道_________________?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。A.thatitwillappearnexttime它下一次出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間；B.whydoesitlookblue為什么它看起來是藍(lán)色的；C.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime它是什么時(shí)候第一次被發(fā)現(xiàn)的；D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky它是否代表一些幸運(yùn)的事情；因?yàn)橘e語(yǔ)從句需要要陳述語(yǔ)序，所以B,C排除；又因?yàn)橄胫篮竺鎽?yīng)該加不確定的事情，而that后面加肯定的事實(shí)。所以A排除。故選D。賓語(yǔ)從句：考點(diǎn)1：引導(dǎo)詞的選用(1).陳述句的引導(dǎo)詞用that，?？墒÷浴？键c(diǎn)2：語(yǔ)序(賓語(yǔ)從句中從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，即從句中的第1助動(dòng)詞在主語(yǔ)之后）考點(diǎn)3：時(shí)態(tài)（主句從句在時(shí)態(tài)上要一致）(1).主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))，從句該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)。(2).主句是過去時(shí)(一般過去時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí))，從句只用過去某種相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。(3).從句表示客觀真理或事實(shí)時(shí)，主句即使用過去時(shí)，從句仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。13.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.themore,thebetterC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——看看這個(gè)爛攤子！你覺得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚?！@是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但眾人拾柴火焰高?，F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧?？疾槌ＷR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；themore,thebetter越多越好；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言，事實(shí)用于雄辯。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob”可知，這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，需要眾人一起努力，因此“眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大”的說法符合。故選A。14.—JessicahasjustlearnedChineseforthreemonths.—________!HerChineseissogood.A.Yougotit B.Youcan’tbeseriousC.Icouldn’tagreemore D.That’snotthecase【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——杰西卡剛學(xué)了三個(gè)月的中文?！悴皇钦J(rèn)真的吧！她的中文很好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yougotit你說對(duì)了；Youcan’tbeserious你不是認(rèn)真的吧；Icouldn’tagreemore我非常同意；That’snotthecase事實(shí)并非如此。根據(jù)“HerChineseissogood.”可知認(rèn)為對(duì)方說才學(xué)了三個(gè)月中文是開玩笑的，并非認(rèn)真。故選B。二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Edwardwalkedslowlypasttheschoolblacktopwherehiselderbrother,Leon,wasplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.Leonreallylovedbasketballandwasgoodatit.ButEdwardwasanother___15___.Allhisbrother’sfriendscomplainedabouthisterribleperformanceatthecourt.However,everyonehada___16___forsomething.Edwardwasalwaysawhiz(奇才)atmaths,whileitwasjustnotLeon’sthing.Thatday,Leon’smathsteacher,pulledhimaside,“youneedtodobetter,alotbetter.Unlessyougetagoodgradeinthecomingtest,I’mgoingtohaveto___17___you.”Leon’sheartsank.Howhe___18___hehadhisbrother’sability.Whenhegothome,hetalkedwithEdwardaboutit.Theboys___19___thatoverthenexttwoweekstheywouldspendanhoureachdayafterschoolworkingonmathsproblemsandthenanhourplayingbasketball.Thenextday,whenLeonwasready,Edwardpointedtoaproblemandsaid,“hereisagoodone.Whydon’tyoureadit?”Leonlookedatthebookforseveral___20___.“I’mdizzy(頭暈的)already!”hecried.Tryingtocomforthisbrother,Edwardsaid,“thefirststepistostaycoolandfocused.”EdwardtalkedwithLeonthroughtheproblem.“Thinkaboutwhatyouneedtofindout.Don’tlettheproblemtrickyou.”Stepbystep,withEdward’shelp,Leon___21___gottherightanswer.Soonitwastimeforbasketballpractice.“Staycoolandstayfocused.Thoserulesworkinbasketball,too.”Leonsaid.Withhis___22___instructions,Edwardwasbecomingabetterteamplayer,thoughhecouldn’trememberallthestepsatfirst.Thenexttwoweekssawthetwobrotherencouragingeachotherandmaking___23___gradually.ThemorningofthemathstestcamealltoosoonforLeon.WithEdward’swordsinhismind,Leonfinishedthepaperwithflyingcolors.Later,heinvitedEdwardtoplaybasketballwithhimafterschool.Atthecourt,Leon’sfriendswere___24___byhowmuchEdwardhadimproved.Theyhadsomuchfun!15.A.history B.problem