2024年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)主題詞匯 科技發(fā)展與信息技術(shù)創(chuàng)新（一）

話題十八科技發(fā)展與信息技術(shù)創(chuàng)新（一）

第一部分話題詞匯積累

單詞&短語(yǔ)

1.registerv.n.

2.computern.____________

3.releasevt.&n.____________

4.resemblev.____________

5.residentn.____________

6.restorevt.____________

7.restrictvt.____________

8.resumen.v.

9.revealvt.____________

lO.rewindv.____________

11.ridiculousadj._____________

12.devicen.____________

13.roughadj.____________

14.salutev.n.

15.rivaln._____________

16.ripeadj.____________

17.samplen.____________

18.communicationn.

19.rejectv.____________

20.sacrificen.&v.

21.v.重新開始；使續(xù)期；使更新

adj.可再生的；可更新的

22_______________—______________—______________v.后悔；抱歉

23.______________n.規(guī)則；規(guī)章；管理；控制

24.______________n.親戚adj.相對(duì)的；比較的

25.______________adj,可信賴的；可靠的；真實(shí)可信的

26.______________n.&v.營(yíng)救；援救；搶救

27.______________V.辭去；放棄；屈從；勉強(qiáng)接受

28.____________/______________V.復(fù)習(xí)

29.——V.騎車/馬

30.——V.鈴響；打電話給

31.______________n.垃圾；廢話；劣質(zhì)物品

32.adj.農(nóng)村的，鄉(xiāng)下的；有鄉(xiāng)村特色的

33.n.安全；安全性；安全場(chǎng)所

34.v.保留；預(yù)定；擁有

35.adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；關(guān)系遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的

36.adj.代表n.典型的；有代表性的

37.n.名譽(yù)；名聲

38.n.政策；方針

39.擺脫；除去___________________________

40.與.有關(guān)___________________________

41.文化遺產(chǎn)___________________________

42.令某人寬慰的是___________________________

43.自然資源___________________________

44.對(duì).負(fù)責(zé)_____________________________

45.resultfrom____________

resultin______________

46.作為?…的回報(bào)

47.remaintobedone

48.提醒某人某事

49.在修理中____________

50.用……替換____________

51.inreplyto/inresponseto___________________________

52.冒險(xiǎn)做某事___________________________

53.搶走某人某物___________________________

54.對(duì)某人無(wú)禮___________________________

55.成為廢墟___________________________

56.用盡，耗完___________________________

57.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看___________________________

58.為了..的利益_____________________________

59.在銷售待售___________________________

60.滿足某人的需要___________________________

61.operateacomputer___________________________

62.surftheInternet___________________________

63.edittext___________________________

64.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物___________________________

65.dataprocessing___________________________

詞匯拓展

[releasev.釋放；放出；放走；放開；松開；使自由移動(dòng)(或飛翔、降落等);發(fā)泄；宣泄n.釋

放；獲釋；公開；發(fā)行；發(fā)布；新發(fā)行的東西(尤指新激光唱片，新電影)

Firefighterstooktwohourstothedriverfromthewreckage.

消防隊(duì)員花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)將司機(jī)從汽車殘骸中救出來(lái)。

10.000balloonswereattheceremony.典禮上放飛了一萬(wàn)個(gè)氣球。

Theclubissomeofitsolderplayers.俱樂部正在解聘一些老隊(duì)員。

Youneedtothetensionintheseshouldermuscles.你需要放松肩部肌肉。

Policehavenofurtherdetailsabouttheaccident.

關(guān)于這次事故，警方?jīng)]有透露更多的細(xì)節(jié)。

Humouriswonderfulfortension.幽默是舒緩緊張情緒的良方。

Shegaveherreactiontohisatapressconference.

她在記者招待會(huì)上對(duì)他被釋放做出了回應(yīng)。

2.revealv.揭示；顯示；透露；顯出；露出；展示

Thereport(that)thecompanymadealossof￡20millionlastyear.

報(bào)告顯示，公司去年虧損2000萬(wàn)英鎊。

Helaughed,alineofwhiteteeth.他笑了起來(lái)，露出一排潔白的牙齒。

AsurveyoftheBritishdiethasthatagrowingnumberofpeopleareoverweight.

對(duì)英國(guó)人飲食進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示有越來(lái)越多的人超重。

Itisnormalpracticenottodetailsofapatient'scondition.

不透露患者病情的細(xì)節(jié)是慣常的做法。

活學(xué)活用

一、閱讀下列句子，在空白處填入1個(gè)單詞或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Becauseheworksverycarefully,hehasnotproducedrejectinthelastsixyears.

2.Astronautswillmakeafinalattempttoday(rescue)acommunicationsatellite

fromitsuselessorbit.

3.1immediatelyregretted(say)this-Icouldhavekickedmyself.

4.Statisticalanalysisisameansofarrivingatafairly(rely)forecast.

5.Pooreducationalperformanceisrelatedemotionaldisturbance.

二、翻譯句子

l.WetriedourbesttoheadHenryoffthetopic,becauseweknewhe'drevealconfidential

information.

2.很多頭發(fā)問(wèn)題都是由飲食引起的。(resultfrom)

3.使我寬慰的是，他已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到了學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。(toone,srelief)

4.因?yàn)樗F(xiàn)在還未成年，她的父母仍然應(yīng)為她負(fù)責(zé)。(responsible)

第二部分話題閱讀訓(xùn)練

(A)閱讀理解

ROBOTICSACADEMY

Ages12一14-Grades7一9

Theacademy-levelroboticsprogramtakesittothenextlevelforthenextgenerationof

engineers,designersandgearheadswithreal-worldapplicationsofscience,technology,

engineeringandmath.Hands-onsessionsinrobotchassisdesignandbuildingalgorithms,

remote-controldesignandoperation,andaerialdroneoperationsmakeforanexcitingadventure.

Traineesfocusonteamworkastheylearnwhatit'sliketoengineeranddesignrobotsonland,in

theairandunderwaterwithstate-of-the-artmaterials.Theweekculminates(達(dá)至!j高潮)with

traineescompetingtocompletetasksonaChallengeTableusingrobotstheyspenttheweek

building,programmingandtesting.

Activities

?Programrobotstointeract(互動(dòng))withtheworldusingavarietyofsensorsandmotors

?Learnwithhands-onsessionsinremote-controldesignandoperationandaerialoperations

?MastermanagingwirelesssignalsinordertocontrolandpilotrobotsontheChallengeTable

?Choosefromlessonsasyoulike,suchasbuildingroboticattachments,programmingwith

sensorsanddatafunctions,orusingHumanInterfaceDevices

■Usethebinarynumbersystemandbasiclogicfunctionstounderstandhowmachines“think”

?Design,buildandpilotunderwaterrobotsusingtheSeaPerchROVsystem

?Trainincutting-edge,custom-designedUnmannedAerialSystemstrainingsimulation

VAMPIREProandflyquadcopters

FastFacts

Fororientationtimes,visitspacecamp.com.

?Arrivalwindow:Sunday1:30p.m.一3:30p.m.(CT)

.Graduation:Friday9a.m.-10a.m.

?Price:$999.(Includesa$50registrationfeethatcannotbereturnedandtuitionfeesthatcan

befullyrefunded(退款)atrequestbeforethesessionstarts.)10%offeachadditionalsession.

?Campprogramsareavailableduringsummermonthsandselectweeksthroughoutthe

remainderoftheyear.Searchfordetailsandschedule.

1.Whatwilltheparticipantspayspecialattentiontoduringtheirlearning?

A.Competition.B.Workingtogether.C.Concentration.D.Savingmaterials.

2.Whichofthefollowingisanoptionallesson?

A.Remote-controldesign.B.Managingwirelesssignals.

C.Buildingroboticattachments.D.Understandinghowmachines^cthink^^.

3.Howmuchmoneycanyougetbackifyoucancelyourfirstsessionbeforeitstarts?

A.$999.B.$50.C.$899,1.D.$949.

(B)七選五

Topusesofsmartphones

Todayapproximately3.5billionpeopleownsmartphonesallovertheworld.Inthisarticle,

weexplorewhatweuseoursmartphonesfor.

16.

Mostwebsitestodayaremobile-friendly,whiletherearealsomobileappsthatyoucanuseto

buyeverythingfromclothestohouseholditemsandmore.Becauseit'sfareasierandmore

convenienttomakeapurchaseonline,agreatpercentageofpeopleorderfromonlinesites.Infact,

mostusersprefertobeabletocompareandlearnaboutdifferentitemsontheirphones.Hence,if

anyoneislookingtobuildanonlinebrand,itiscertainlyimportanttodevelopamobile-friendly

sitefortheultimateonlineshoppingexperience.17..

SocialMediaUsage

Socialmediasitesbecameago-tositeformanyusersthatspendtimeontheirmobile

devices,18..Itiswidelyusedincomparisontootherpopularsocialmediaplatformslike

Instagram.But,socialmediaappsarenotonlyusedtointeractwithotherusersbutalsoto

consumeinformation,whetheritisentertainingvideos,news,informationaboutcertainproducts

andservices.Otherwise,peoplerelyonsmartphoneswhentheywanttosharetheircontent(photos,

videos,articles)onsocialmediaplatforms.19