山東省棗莊市山亭區(qū)2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含答案解析）

2023—2024學年度第一學期期末考試八年級英語2024.01（A卷）溫馨提示：1.本試卷共兩部分，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.請不要在本試卷上答題，1～40題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請在答題卡上指定的位置答題。3.答題前，請在本頁上方空白處寫上姓名和準考證號?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分一、聽力選擇（1～15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）（一）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.（二）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.JoelivesinHighville.7.Joetakesatriphere.8.Alexisisacomputerprogrammer.9.AlexisthinksJoe’sjobisinteresting.10.Joethinkshisjobisboring.（三）你會聽到五個人在對未來做預(yù)測。從A到E的列表中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1:A.Therewillbemorepeople.12.Speaker2:B.Therewillbefewertrees.13.Speaker3:C.Therewillbelessfreetime.14.Speaker4:D.Therewillbefewercars.15.Speaker5:E.Therewillbelesspollution.(請同學們翻到第二部分第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填空題）二、完形填空（16～25小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。May,JoeandRoyaretalkingaboutwhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.May___1___,“Iwanttobeawriter.I’mgoingtowritealotof___2___.”“I’mgoingtobeafamous___3___,”saysJoe.“I’mgoingtoplaybasketballinsummer___4___playfootballinautumn.”“Oh,yes,”saysMay.“Ialsowanttobecome___5___famoustennisstar.”“Thatsounds___6___.ButIthinkIamgoingtobeadoctorandacarpenter(木匠)...I’mgoingto___7___acabin(木屋)myself,andIcanliveinitinwinter,”saysRoy.“Iamgoingto___8___inalighthouse(燈塔)bythesea,”saysJoe.“ThenIcango___9___everyday.”“Iwanttoownacastle(城堡),”Maysays___10___theend,“sothatIcanmakehundredsofmoneyeveryyear.”1.A.says B.asks C.wonders D.answers2.A.umbrellas B.books C.names D.colors3.A.runner B.reporter C.player D.engineer4.A.but B.because C.or D.and5.A.the B.a C.an D.\6.A.good B.relaxed C.quiet D.friendly7.A.build B.buy C.take D.paint8.A.win B.hope C.live D.plan9.A.skating B.reading C.shopping D.fishing10.A.as B.in C.on D.of【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B6.A7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了May、Joe和Roy三人對于未來職業(yè)的打算?！?題詳解】句意：May說：“我想成為一名作家。我要寫很多書?！眘ays說；asks問；wonders想知道；answers回答。根據(jù)“May...‘Iwanttobeawriter...’”和下文“...saysJoe.”可知，這是May說的話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我要寫很多書。umbrellas雨傘；books書；names名字；colors顏色。根據(jù)“Iwanttobeawriter.”可知，作家寫書。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：Joe說：“我要成為一個著名的運動員?！眗unner跑步者；reporter記者；player運動員；engineer工程師。根據(jù)下文“I’mgoingtoplaybasketballinsummer...”可知，此處指運動員。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我要在夏天打籃球，在秋天踢足球。but但是；because因為；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“playbasketballinsummer...playfootballinautumn”可知，“在夏天打籃球”與“在秋天踢足球”是并列關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)是and。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我也想成為一個著名的網(wǎng)球明星。the這/那（表特指）；a一（表泛指，用于輔音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；\不填。根據(jù)“become...famoustennisstar”可知，此處泛指一個著名的網(wǎng)球明星，famous以輔音音素開頭，空處應(yīng)是a。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那聽起來不錯。good好的；relaxed放松的；quiet安靜的；friendly友好的。上文中May和Joe各自分享了自己長大后想做什么，所以此處應(yīng)是表示他們的想法不錯，thatsoundsgood“那聽起來不錯”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我打算自己建一間小木屋，冬天的時候我可以住在里面。build建造；buy買；take拿走；paint涂顏料。根據(jù)“IthinkIamgoingtobeadoctorandacarpenter(木匠)”可知，想做一位木匠，應(yīng)是要自己建造木屋。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我要住在海邊的燈塔里。win贏；hope希望；live生活在，居住；plan計劃。根據(jù)“Iamgoingto...inalighthouse(燈塔)bythesea,”可知，要居住在燈塔里。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：然后我就可以每天去釣魚。skating滑冰；reading閱讀；shopping購物；fishing釣魚。根據(jù)“bythesea”可知，在海邊，可以每天去釣魚。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：May最后說：“我想擁有一座城堡，”as作為，像……一樣；in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的。intheend“最后”，是固定短語。故選B。三、閱讀理解（26～40小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26～31各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項。ATOMATOSOUPWhatweneed:●Oliveoil(橄欖油)●2largegarliccloves(蒜瓣)●1kgoftomatoes●Saltandpepper●Parsley(香菜)Howtomakeit:●Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.Putsomeoliveoilinapot.●Addthegarlicandtomatoes.Fry(炒)forabout5minutes.Putin150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil(沸點).●Addsomesaltandpepper.●After10minutes,puree(打成泥)inablenderuntilthesoupgetsthick(濃的)enough.●Pourthesoupintoabowlandputsomeparsleyinit.●Addsomesmallpiecesofcheese.Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!11.Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst________.A.boilsomewater B.addsomesalttothepotC.frysomepiecesofgarlic D.cutthetomatoesintosmallpieces12.Howmuchwaterwillyouneedtomaketomatosoup?A.100ml. B.150ml. C.200ml. D.350ml.13.Thetext(文本)isprobablyfroma(n)________.A.storybook B.TVguide C.foodmagazine D.Englishdictionary【答案】11.D12.B13.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了制作番茄湯所需要的材料和方法?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)番茄湯的制作方法“Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.Putsomeoliveoilinapot.”可知，第一步是把蒜和番茄切成小塊。故選D?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putin150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil(沸點).”可知，制作番茄湯需要150毫升的水。故選B。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了制作番茄湯所需要的材料和方法。故文章很有可能來自一本美食雜志。故選C。BLifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnow,manychangeswilltakeplace(發(fā)生).Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravelling.Travellingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanypeoplewillgotoothercountriesonholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybepeoplewon’teatmeateveryday.Instead,theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Andpeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillalsobedifferent.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.Thiswillbeaproblem.14.Everyfamilywillhaveatleastone________.A.robot B.computer C.rocket D.cow15.Peoplemaynoteat________asmuchastheydotoday.A.fruits B.fish C.meat D.rice16.Inthefuture,peopledon’thaveto________.A.dodangerouswork B.workfast C.walkonfoot D.eatmeat【答案】14.B15.C16.A【解析】【導語】本文暢想了未來人們的生活將是什么樣子。【14題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.”可知，每個家庭都至少擁有一臺電腦。故選B。【15題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Maybepeoplewon’teatmeateveryday.Instead,”可知，人們不會像現(xiàn)在這樣吃那么多肉。故選C?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.”可知，在未來，人們不必做危險的工作。故選A。C讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面小題，正確的答案寫“T”，錯誤的答案寫“F”。Dearall,Mybirthdaypartyisatfiveo’clockonSaturdayafternoonatmyhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?MikeHiMike,Thanks.I’dliketocome.Seeyouthen.JaneIt’sgreattohearfromyouMike,butI’mafraidIcan’tcome.IalwayswatchmylittlesisterplayfootballonSaturdayafternoon.Jack17.Mike’spartyisathishouse.18.Janedoesn’twanttogototheparty.19.Jackhasalittlesister.20.JackalwaysplaysfootballonSaturdayafternoon.【答案】17.T18.F19.T20.F【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述了Mike發(fā)郵件邀請大家來參加他的生日聚會，以及Jane和Jack的回信?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybirthdaypartyisatfiveo’clockonSaturdayafternoonatmyhouse.”可知，Mike的生日聚會在他家舉行。題干表述正確，故填T?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thanks.I’dliketocome.Seeyouthen.Jane”可知，Jane愿意參加Mike的生日聚會。題干表述錯誤，故填F。【19題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IalwayswatchmylittlesisterplayfootballonSaturdayafternoon.Jack”可知，Jack有一個妹妹。題干表述正確，故填T?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IalwayswatchmylittlesisterplayfootballonSaturdayafternoon.”可知，周六下午是Jack看妹妹踢足球。題干表述錯誤，故填F。D根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后選項中選出能填入小題橫線上的最佳選項。___21___Thesetalentshowsgiveeveryoneachancetoshowtheirtalents.Forsomeluckypeople,alotofpeoplemayknowthemthroughtheseshows.___22___First,someyoungpeoplejustimitate(模仿)thepeopletheyadmire(欽佩).Theylosethemselves.___23___Theyalwaysdreamofbeingstars.Sotheydon’tspendmoretimeontheirstudies.___24___Youngpeoplecangetsocialexperiencebytakingpartintheseshows.Buttheyshouldknowthatthechancetobecomefamousissmallformostpeople.Oneminuteonthestage(舞臺),tenyearsunderthestage.Sotheyshouldworkhardonsomethingthatismoreimportanttothem.___25___A.Itistheirstudies.B.Enjoytheexperience!C.However,therearealsomanybadsides.D.Third,somestudentsspendtoomuchmoneyontickets.E.Inmyopinion,theseshowsaresocial(社會的)activities.F.Today,therearemanypopularTVtalentshowsalloverChina.G.Second,someyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsuchTVshows.【答案】21.F22.C23.G24.E25.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國近年來有很多才藝秀，很多年輕人熱衷于此，作者對此給出了的自己的看法，認為年輕人應(yīng)該專注于學業(yè)。【21題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesetalentshowsgiveeveryoneachancetoshowtheirtalents.”可知設(shè)空處為文章的總起，且應(yīng)該說明才藝秀很流行，選項F“當今，中國有許多流行的電視選秀節(jié)目?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“First,someyoungpeoplejustimitate(模仿)thepeopletheyadmire(欽佩).”可知后文開始介紹了才藝秀的缺點。選項C“然而，也有很多不好的方面。”符合語境。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“First,someyoungpeoplejustimitate(模仿)thepeopletheyadmire(欽佩).”以及設(shè)空處后的“Theyalwaysdreamofbeingstars.Sotheydon’tspendmoretimeontheirstudies.”可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)說第二個缺點是什么。選項G“第二，一些年輕人花太多時間在這類電視節(jié)目上?！狈险Z境。故選G。【24題詳解】根據(jù)“Youngpeoplecangetsocialexperiencebytakingpartintheseshows.”可知設(shè)空處后提到了社會經(jīng)歷。選項E“在我看來，這些節(jié)目是社會活動?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Sotheyshouldworkhardonsomethingthatismoreimportanttothem.”可知，這里提到了一個結(jié)論，應(yīng)說年輕人應(yīng)該更注重他們的學業(yè)，選項A“那就是他們的學業(yè)?！狈险Z境。故選A。第二部分四、聽力填空（41～45小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段短文，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每空一詞。把答案寫在答題卡41~45小題的橫線上。該短文讀三遍。41....LinHong________________andshe…verywell.Sheisgoingtobe…42....WangJunisgoodatplaying________________.Heisgoingtobe…43....LiuChang’sparents…isn’tgoingtobea________.Shewantstobea________.44....WuYang…Heisgoingtobea________whenhegrowsup.45....LiTongdoeswell…Heisgoingtobea________player.五、語法填空（46～55小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個答案不多于三個單詞。I’mwritingthisinmyroom.It’salmostmidnight,butIcan’tsleep.Iamwonderingwhatmylife____26____(be)likeintenyears!Everyday,myparentsaskme,“Whatdoyouwant____27____(be)whenyougrowup?”Theproblemis:Idon’tknow!Mymomwantsmetobeadoctor.But____28____youwanttobeadoctor,youwillhavetostudyfor____29____long,longtime.Andthat’snot____30____(I)ideaoffun.Mydadsays,“Beapilot!”HeknowsI’mscaredofflying!AndIhavetobereallygoodatmath.AlthoughIworkashard____31____mysisteratmath,I’mnotgoodatit.Well,Iamgoing____32____(be)arockstar.Youdon’thavetobeverysmart—____33____leastnotsmartinthingslikemathandscience.Iamtalentedinsinging.I’moneofthe____34____(good)singersinourschool.Maybeoneday,I____35____(become)successfulandfamous.NowIamgettingtired,soI’mgoingtobed.Icanthinkaboutmyfutureinbed.【答案】26.willbe27.tobe28.if29.a30.my31.as32.tobe33.at34.best35.willbecome【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者未來的打算。【26題詳解】句意：我想知道十年后我的生活會是什么樣子！根據(jù)“whatmylife...(be)likeintenyears”可知，此處用一般將來時，空處應(yīng)是willbe。故填willbe?！?7題詳解】句意：你長大后想做什么？wanttobe“想要成為”，是固定表達，故填tobe。【28題詳解】句意：但如果你想成為一名醫(yī)生，你將不得不學習很長很長一段時間。根據(jù)“...youwanttobeadoctor,youwillhavetostudyfor...long,longtime”可知，前句是后句的條件，空處應(yīng)是if，引導條件狀語從句。故填if?！?9題詳解】句意：但如果你想成為一名醫(yī)生，你將不得不學習很長很長一段時間。根據(jù)“for...long,longtime”可知，此處是alongtime“很長一段時間”。故填a。【30題詳解】句意：而且我對此并不感興趣。根據(jù)“that’snot...(I)ideaoffun”可知，空后是名詞idea，空處應(yīng)用I的形容詞性物主代詞my，故填my?！?1題詳解】句意：雖然我在數(shù)學方面和我姐姐一樣努力，但我并不擅長數(shù)學。根據(jù)“ashard...mysister”可知，此處是as...as...“和……一樣”。故填as?！?2題詳解】句意：好吧，我要成為一名搖滾明星。根據(jù)“Iamgoing...(be)arockstar”可知，此處是begoingtobe“要成為，打算成為”。故填tobe?！?3題詳解】句意：你不需要非常聰明——至少不需要在數(shù)學和科學這些方面這么聰明。atleast“至少”，是固定短語。故填at?！?4題詳解】句意：我是我們學校最好的歌手之一。此處是“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”，表示“最……之一”，空處應(yīng)填入good的最高級，故填best?！?5題詳解】句意：或許有一天，我會變得成功且出名。根據(jù)“Maybeoneday,I...(become)successfulandfamous.”可知，句子用一般將來時，空處應(yīng)willbecome。故填willbecome。六、整理筆記（56～60小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）讀下面的文章，在每個題目下做簡單的筆記。I’mTom.Iwenttosummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebuseshappily,laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromtheparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家的).However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatdidn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.36.ThepersonsTomwenttosummercampwith:________________________________37.Thewaytheygottothecampground:_______________________________________38.Thetimetheyspentreachingthecampground:________________________________39.Theclassestheytook:___________________________________________________40.WhatTomgotfromthesummercamp:_____________________________________【答案】36.hisclassmates37.bybus##takethebus38.morethantwohours##overtwohours39.theboatingclassandtheswimmingclass40.Helearnedalotandmademanynewfriends.Healsolearnedhowtotakecareofhimself.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了湯姆和同學們一起去夏令營的經(jīng)歷?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttosummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.”可知湯姆和同學們一起參加的夏令營。故填hisclassmates?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.”可知他們是乘坐公交車去的露營地。故填bybus/takethebus?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.”可知，花了兩個多小時才到達露營地。故填morethantwohours/overtwohours?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.”以及“Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.”可知，他們上了劃船課和游泳課。故填theboatingclassandtheswimmingclass?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.”可知，他學到了很多，交了很多新朋友。他還學會了如何照顧自己。故填Helearnedalotandmademanynewfriends.Healsolearnedhowtotakecareofhimself.七、補全句子（61～65小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡61～65小題的橫線上。41.當瑪麗遇到一些問題時，她總是把它們記下來。WhenMarymeetssomeproblems,shealways________them________.【答案】①.writes②.down【解析】【詳解】對比所給中英文可知，設(shè)空處為“把……記下來”，write…down意為“把……記下來”，固定詞組；根據(jù)空前的“always”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的“she”，所以此處應(yīng)用動詞的三單形式。故填writes；down。42.請幫我開一下燈。Pleasehelpme________________thelight.【答案】①.turn②.on【解析】【詳解】動詞短語turnon“打開”，結(jié)合“helpme”可知，考查helpsbdo“幫助某人做某事”，因此填動詞原形。故填turn；on。43.他們反復地干著簡單的工作。Theydosimplejobs________________________________.【答案】①.over②.and③.over④.again【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“反復地”，其英文表達為overandoveragain，是副詞短語。故填over；and；over；again。44.我們上周收到了你的來信。We________________youlastweek.【答案】①.heard②.from【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“收到（你的）來信”，其英文表達為hearfrom，“l(fā)astweek”提示句子用一般過去時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式。故填heard；from。45.請你給我一些建議好嗎？Canyou________mesome________please?【答案】①.give②.advice##suggestions【解析】【詳解】give“給”，設(shè)空處前有情態(tài)動詞Can，因此填動詞原形；根據(jù)“some”可知后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，advice“建議”為不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion“建議”為可數(shù)名詞。故填give；advice/suggestions。八、大意總結(jié)（滿分10分)46.讀下面的文章，請根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于70，不多于90。Formanychildren,theirbirthdayistheirfavoriteday.Theylikespendingitwiththeirparentsandfriends.Allparentswanttohold(舉辦)wonderfulbirthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.LastSaturdaywasTom’sbirthday.Hewasturningfouryearsold.Hismother,Mrs.Green,helpedhimtoinvitesixfriendstotheirhouse.SheheldaverynicepartyforTom.Mrs.Greensaidshepreparedforthepartyforalongtime.Shethoughtabouttheirages,theactivities,thetime,thefood,thecakeandthegifts.Shesaid,“Ifyourpartyisathome,itisimportanttohaveabeginningandanendingtime.Don’tletthepartylast(持續(xù))toolong.Forchildren’sparty,90minutesortwohoursisenough.Also,trytohaveatleastoneadult(成人)helperfortheactivities.”Don’tforgettochooseanicecakeforthechildren.Youshouldalsopreparethingslikepizza,hotdogs,vegetablesandfruitforthem.1.Whatdochildrenliketodoontheirbirthdays?Andwhatdoparentswanttodo?2.Whomadetheinvitation?3.Whatwastheinvitationfor?4Whenwastheparty?5.WhatdidMrs.Greenthinkabout?6Whatdidshesayabouttheparty?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考范文：Childrenlikepartieswithfamilyandfriendsontheirbirthday.Parentswanttohostwonderfulpartiesfortheirchildren.LastSaturdaywasTom’s4thbirthday.Hismom,Mrs.Green,invitedhisfriends.Sheorganizedaniceparty.Shepreparedforalongtime,thinkingabouttheactivities,thetime,thefood,thecakeandthegifts.Shesaidkids’partiesshouldbe90minutesortwohourswithanadulthelperandtheycouldhaveanicecake,pizza,hotdogs,vegetablesandfruit.【解析】【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為小作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般過去時”為主；③提示：根據(jù)提示問題組織語言，保證內(nèi)容完整，連貫，同時注意控制詞數(shù)。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹孩子們在生日時喜歡做什么以及父母想做什么；第二步，介紹誰發(fā)出邀請，邀請的目的和聚會的時間；第三步，介紹格林太太的考慮和她關(guān)于聚會說的話。[亮點詞匯]①wanttodosth想要做某事②preparefor為……準備③thinkabout考慮[高分句型]Shesaidkids