2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分應(yīng)用文寫作第二章通知演講稿和倡議書文體三倡議書

文體(三)倡議書倡議書是為倡議某種做法、發(fā)起某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)而寫的具有號(hào)召性的公開提議信。倡議書的目的是提倡開展某項(xiàng)有意義的活動(dòng)、推行某種行之有效的做法。寫倡議書時(shí)，應(yīng)盡量使用具有感召力的語(yǔ)言，如名人名言、格言、警句等，以提高語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)效果。具體寫作結(jié)構(gòu)如下：1．吸引眼球開頭句①I'dliketocallonallthestudentstospendmoretimereading.我呼吁所有學(xué)生多花時(shí)間閱讀。②Inrecentyears,withthepopularityofdigitaldevices,studentspaylittleattentiontotheirhandwriting.近年來(lái)，隨著數(shù)碼設(shè)備的普及，學(xué)生們很少注意他們的書寫。③I'mappealingtoallofyoutoreducefoodwasteandpractisethrift.我呼吁大家減少食物浪費(fèi)，厲行節(jié)約。2．亮點(diǎn)出彩篇中句①Atthesametime,weshouldbeawarethatwastedfoodcanputgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.與此同時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到浪費(fèi)的食物會(huì)將溫室氣體排放到大氣中。②Wearesupposedto/shouldchoosetowalkorrideabicycleifit'sashortdistancetravel.如果路程不遠(yuǎn)，我們應(yīng)該選擇步行或騎自行車。③Itissuggested/advisedthatwepaymoreattentiontotakingphysicalexercise.建議我們多注意體育鍛煉。④Thishabitcanhelpusavoidproducingwaste,whichwillmakeourhome—theEarthmorebeautiful.這個(gè)習(xí)慣能幫我們避免產(chǎn)生廢物，使我們的家園——地球更加美麗。⑤Thereisnodenyingthatsuchshowsthatencouragefoodwastingshouldbebanned.毋庸置疑，這種助長(zhǎng)食物浪費(fèi)的節(jié)目應(yīng)該被取締。⑥Suchmeasurescansurelyimproveairquality,solet'sstartfromnowon.這樣的措施一定能改善空氣質(zhì)量，因此讓我們從現(xiàn)在開始。⑦It'sobviousthatmanystudentsprefertospendmoretimeonTVortheInternet.顯然，很多學(xué)生更喜歡把更多的時(shí)間用來(lái)看電視或上網(wǎng)。3．韻味無(wú)窮結(jié)尾句①Hopefully，youcanjoinintheactionandofferhelptothoseinneed.希望你能參與行動(dòng)，幫助有需要的人。②AsfarasI'mconcerned,everyoneshouldobeytherulesandthegovernmentshouldalsotakerelevantmeasurestoregulatethemanagementandsolvetheseproblems.依我看，人人都應(yīng)該遵守紀(jì)律，政府也應(yīng)該采取相應(yīng)措施規(guī)范管理并解決這些問(wèn)題。③Let'stryourbesttocreateaharmonioustrafficenvironment.讓我們努力創(chuàng)建一個(gè)和諧的交通環(huán)境。④Everyeffortcounts/makesadifference.Let'sworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.一切努力都很重要。讓我們一起行動(dòng)讓世界變得更美好。⑤Let'ssparenoefforttocutdownfoodwaste.讓我們?nèi)σ愿皽p少食物浪費(fèi)。Dear,Inrecentyears,wehavetofacetheproblem(具體問(wèn)題)，whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Inorderto(引出倡議目的),weshouldpaymoreattentiontoit.Facedwiththeproblem,weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.Ontheonehand，(解決措施一)．Ontheotherhand，(解決措施二)．Moreimportantly，(解決措施三).Inmyopinion,I'mconvincedthat(提出解決措施).Meanwhile,itishightime(號(hào)召大家解決這一問(wèn)題).Inaword，onlywithourjointeffortscanweexpectabrilliantfuture.TheStudents'Union假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你所在的城市剛發(fā)布了《電動(dòng)自行車安全管理?xiàng)l例》。請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)寫一封倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們?cè)隍T電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)佩戴頭盔。內(nèi)容包括：1．騎行者缺乏安全意識(shí)；2.說(shuō)明佩戴頭盔的好處；3.呼吁同學(xué)們?cè)隍T電動(dòng)車時(shí)佩戴頭盔。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfellowstudents，Thankyou!TheStudentCouncil【滿分范文】Dearfellowstudents，Aregulationhasbeenissuedrecentlythatallcitizensshallwearahelmetwhileridinganelectricbicycle.Itisasadbutcommonphenomenonthattrafficaccidentshappenfrequently，whichposesagreatthreattopeople'ssafety—thatofelectricbicycleridersinparticular.Asforthepossiblereasons，thelackofsafetyawarenessisamajorone.Therefore，toppriorityshouldbegiventowearinghelmetsifwearetoguaranteethesafetyofourlife.Helmetscanundoubtedlyprotectourheadfrombeingstruckdirectlywhenaccidentshappen，whichcansaveourlife.I'mappealingtoallthestudentsofourschoolwhouseelectricbicyclestoobeytheregulationandmakeeveryefforttoputsafetyinthefirstplacebywearinghelmets.Thankyou！TheStudentCouncil【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】1．這是一封倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們?cè)隍T電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)佩戴頭盔。開篇引出話題。使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(havebeenissued)、同位語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略形式(thatallcitizensshallwearahelmetwhileriding)。2．文章主體部分介紹了不戴頭盔的現(xiàn)象以及危害，接著又說(shuō)了戴頭盔的好處。文章中使用了一些高級(jí)詞匯(common，phenomenon，frequently，asfor，guarantee，undoubtedly，protect...from...等)。還使用了一些高級(jí)句式表達(dá)，如主語(yǔ)從句(itisasad...)、定語(yǔ)從句(which...；whichcansaveourlife)和條件狀語(yǔ)從句(ifwearetoguaranteethesafetyofourlife)等。3．結(jié)尾發(fā)出呼吁，使用了常用語(yǔ)appealto，除此之外，還使用了一些高級(jí)詞匯(regulation，makeeveryefforttodo等)。還運(yùn)用了定語(yǔ)從句等高級(jí)句式。為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的獨(dú)立意識(shí)，激發(fā)學(xué)生的勞動(dòng)熱情，請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義用英文寫一份倡議書，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生在暑假里積極參與家務(wù)勞動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1．勞動(dòng)的形式；2．勞動(dòng)的意義；3．發(fā)出呼吁。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellowstudents，TheStudents'Council【參考范文】Dearfellowstudents，Toenhancetheawarenessofindependenceandstimulatetheenthusiasmforlabour，weappealtoeverystudenttogetinvolvedinsomehouseworkactivelyinthesummerholidays.Itisadvocatedthatweshouldhelpdosomelaundry，sweepthefloorandwashthedishes，whichareboundtorelieveourparentsofheavyburdenandcultivateourhabitsoflabour.Inaddition，ifwetakeafancy