2022年北京延慶縣太平莊中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022年北京延慶縣太平莊中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.In1978wemovedtoBoZhou,

mygrandparentslived.

A.which

B.where

C.why

D.when參考答案：B略2.Heisateacher,______istheadmirationofalltheyoungpeoplenowadays.A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：B3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A．Thereisnodoubtthathissuccesshasgivenhimasenseofachievement.B．Itisnodoubtthathewillattendthemeeting.C．Iamdoubtfulwhetherhewillacceptoursuggestion.D．Withoutdoubt,hewillreachhisgoalintheend.參考答案：B4.WhentheygottotheSouthPole,theyfoundtheNorwegianshad____themintheracetobethefirstevertoreachit.A.hit

B.fought

C.won

D.defeated參考答案：D5.Hisdrunkdrivingresultedinanaccident,_________twodeathsandthreeinjured.

A.caused

B.causing

C.tocause

D.hadcaused參考答案：B6.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay參考答案：D7.Wedon’tsupposehehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe

B.dowe

C.don’twe

D.hasn’the參考答案：A8.Whenyoustandonthetopofthemountainandoverlookthesurroundingscenery,you’llfinditis_______toclimbitupwitheffort.A.worth

B.worthy C.possible

D.worthwhile參考答案：D句意：當(dāng)你站在山頂并俯瞰周圍美景時，你會覺得盡力攀上來是值得的。Itisworthwhiletodosth做……是值得的，而Itispossibletodosth做……是可能的。9.Accordingtoastudy,7percentofcollegestudentsdroppedoutofschool__________theycouldn’taffordtheirschooling.A.incase

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.inthat參考答案：D10.ProfessorLeeisconsideringgoingtoteachinourschool,wherehecangetpaid___________.A.asfivetimesmuch

B.asmuchfivetimes

C.muchasfivetimes

D.fivetimesasmuch參考答案：D11._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It

B.That

C.As

D.Which參考答案：C12.AnAustralianexpertsaidthatthey________lifejacketswhichcouldbeconnectedtothelost

aircraft.

A.find

B.havefound

C.willfind

D.hadfound參考答案：24答案D.said后面的賓語從句中用過去完成時表示在說之前已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)。13.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting，isn'tit?—Notintheleast．Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear．A．a(chǎn)worseday

B．a(chǎn)nicerday

C．suchbadaday

D．sofineaday參考答案：A14.Advertisementsarepowerfulandsomecompaniestrytomisleadus,sowe(

)becarefulwhenreadingthem.A.can

B.mayC.must

D.would

參考答案：C15.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom

spokeninEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.theone參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞。句意：在美國說的英語與在英國說的英語略有一點不同。由spokeninEngland可知，此處不是從句，不能使用which/what。在比較級中，為了避免重復(fù)，要用that代替前面出現(xiàn)的同一事情，但此處English為不可數(shù)名詞，要用that,而不用theone，theone代替可數(shù)名詞時，可與that互換。故選C。16.Hechargedmetwodollars______methehelp.

A.withgiving

B.togiving

C.bygiving

D.forgiving參考答案：D17.---What’sthematterwithyou?---_______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning參考答案：D二、新的題型18.(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwefollowtocreatehappinessinourlife.*Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.*_______46_________.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappytheiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious(有感染力的).*_______47_________.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbacks(挫折)toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstances(形勢)backtotheirfavor.

*________48________.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.*_________49_______.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.*Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.*_________50______.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.

A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentrequirementsforhappiness.B.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.

C.Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.D.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.

F.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.

G.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.參考答案：46-50FCEBD 三、閱讀理解19.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatwithpleasure,drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”36.Thewriterthinksthat_____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

B.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimport