2022-2023學年湖北省孝感市新河中學高一英語知識點試題含解析

2022-2023學年湖北省孝感市新河中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A.and

B.if

C.when

D.till參考答案：C略2.To______Janeonhavingpassedtheexamination,weheldapartyto______it.A.celebrate;congratulate

B.congratulate;celebrate

C.celebrate;celebrate

D.congratulate;congratulate參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞辨析。動詞celebrate慶祝，通常慶祝一些有重要意義的日子或事情；congratulate祝賀；通常指因為某件事情而祝賀某人，構(gòu)成congratulatesbonsth因為某事祝賀某人；句意：為了祝賀Jane通過考試，我們舉行了一個聚會來慶祝這件事情。故B正確。3.Ourneighborhas________ours.A．a(chǎn)sabighouseas

B．a(chǎn)sbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseas

D．a(chǎn)housethesamebigas參考答案：B4.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.

A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid

B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme

C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper

D.Aswereportedontheradio參考答案：D5.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4?

---Yes.Itis____youleftitwhenyoucamehomeyesterday.

Awhat

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhether參考答案：B6.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,_______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.which

B.that

C.there

D.where參考答案：D略7.Avery________mangoesto________churchregularly.A.religion;/

B.religious;aC.religious;the

D.religious;/參考答案：D句意：虔誠的人定期做禮拜。religious為形容詞，修飾man;gotochurch“做禮拜”；gotothechurch“到教堂去”。8.LiKangisveryimpressed________theteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.A．with

B．toC．on

D．for參考答案：Aimpresssb.withsth.或sb.beimpressedwith/bysth.某物給某人留下印象9.______thebikesaretoooldtoride.I’llhavegottogetthem______.A.Both;repaired

B.Neither;repaired

C.Either;torepaired

D.All;torepair參考答案：A10.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.

A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A42.

_________,hedidn’tknowwhattosayinfrontofJenny,whomhehadadmiredfornearlythreeyears.

A.Sowell-preparedwashe

B.Ashewaswell-preparedC.Well-preparedashewas

D.Aswell-preparedashewas參考答案：c略12.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_____thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.at

Bon

C.in

D.to參考答案：B13.Asyouknow，itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A．prevent B．save

C．stop D．protect參考答案：D14.--Excuseme,sir.I____.Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreenone.

A

makeupmymind

B

keepitinmymind

C

changemymind

D

bringtomind.參考答案：C15.---Now,whereismyMP3?---_____!We’llbelateforthepicnic.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeiteasy

D.Comeon參考答案：D略16.Theheadmaster______averygoodimpressionontheparentsatthemeeting.

A.got B.took C.made D.did參考答案：C17.-Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?--Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Forsomepeople,choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishardbecausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbeforeandaren'tsurewhatthey'llenjoymost._____16_____._____17_____Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit'smorefun,thengiveitago(justmakesureit'scootwithmornanddad).Sportsaremeanttobefun._____18_____What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyougetcut,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Andsportsliketrackdon'ttypicallycutparticipantsfromtheteam.Youcanstillparticipateevenifyou'renotintheteamforthecompetition.Somesports,likebasketballorbaseball,requireeverypersononthefieldtobeworkingwelltogether._____19_____.Sportsliketennis,trackandfield,swimming,gymnastics,andwrestlingareallsportswhereindividualperformancesaretallied(計分)intoteamscores._____20_____However,forthemostpartit'spossibletowinasoloeventinthesesportsandstillhaveyourteamloseorvice-versa(反之亦然).Nooneknowsyoubetterthanyoudo.Maybeyouenjoythespotlight.Maybeyougetannoyedbythewayteammatesact.Luckily,therearemanyindividualizedsportstochoosefrom.A．Manypeopleareattractedtoteamsports.B．Besidesswimming,tryfishing,sailing,skiing,andsurfing.C．Ofcoursethereareexceptions,likerelaysintrackandswimming.D．Forothersit'stoughbecausetheirfriendsdon'tliketoplaythesamesports.E．Nomatterwhatyourproblemis,youhavetomakethedecisionthatisbestforyou.F．Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanmaketheteam,tryoutanyway.G．Sure,certainpeopleperformmuchbetterthanothers,butsuperstarsdon'tnecessarilymakeagoodteam!參考答案：16.D

17.E

18.F

19.G

20.C本文為說明文。文章是主要是簡單介紹了各種運動以及鼓勵讀者去參加各種適合自己的運動并樂在其中。16.根據(jù)“Forsomepeople,choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishardbecausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbefore”可知后面一句與前一句應為并列關(guān)系，七個選項中只有D選項最符合。故選D。17.根據(jù)“Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit'smorefun,thengiveitago”如果你擅長籃球而不是足球，因為你認為籃球很好玩，那么就是玩籃球。可知應該是選擇適合自己的運動，故選E。18.根據(jù)“Ifyougetcut,youcanalwaystryanothersport”和“Youcanstillparticipateevenifyou'renotintheteamforthecompetition.”如果你被踢出了隊伍，你可以嘗試另一項運動或者你也可以不參加比賽隊伍，可知選項F符合。故選F。19.根據(jù)“Somesports,likebasketballorbaseball,requireeverypersononthefieldtobeworkingwelltogether.”可知這一段講的是關(guān)于團隊，選項A許多人對團隊運動著迷不符合題意，選項F一些人的確比其他人表現(xiàn)的好，但光憑明星隊員卻組不成一個好的團隊。與前句需要每個隊員團結(jié)合作相符合。故選G。20.根據(jù)前一句“sportswhereindividualperformancesaretallied(計分)intoteamscores”個人表現(xiàn)計入團隊得分，后一句“However,forthemostpartit'spossibletowinasoloeventinthesesports”然而，大多數(shù)來說在這些比賽中贏得個人獎項也是可能的?？芍虚g的內(nèi)容應該是一個例外，選項C，當然也有例外，如田徑接力賽。故選C。【名師點睛】不同的文章有不同的結(jié)構(gòu)形式，在七選五閱讀中確定文章體裁有利于我們確定各段之間的關(guān)系。說明文常采用總—分-總的結(jié)構(gòu)形式，第一段說明要說明的主題，下面幾段多是從不同的角度來說明問題，最后總結(jié)，所以各段之間多是平行關(guān)系，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)舉例說明的現(xiàn)象。議論文先拋出議題，然后從正反兩個方面進行討論，最后得出結(jié)論。本文為說明文，文章主要介紹了各種運動的特點及倡導人們找到自己適合的運動并享受運動。本文主要要搞懂主題大意，在分段中，根據(jù)各段的大意來選擇填空的內(nèi)容。如小題2，根據(jù)前一句“Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit'smorefun,thengiveitago”意思為如果你擅長籃球而不是足球因為你認為籃球更有意思，那么就選籃球。由此可知作者是建議選擇最適合自己的一項運動，本題七個選項中只有選項E無論你有什么問題，你得做出一個對自己最好的選擇。三、閱讀理解19.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mothers’Day,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFathers’Day,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetaside(設立)toshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducate(教育)themtoberesponsiblecitizens(有責任感的公民).Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferachancetothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchild-care.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebrated(慶祝)inmanydifferentways.OnMothers’Daypeoplewearcarnations(康乃馨).Aredonestandsforalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservices（宗教儀式）tohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisittheirgraves(墓地).Onthesedays,familiesgettogetherathomeandinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorBBQsforFathers’Day.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevalued(珍視)morethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingc