2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市白羊田鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市白羊田鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what

參考答案：B略2.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw參考答案：C3.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：A4.Itwasreportedthatmanyteachersweresentthere_____themissingstudents.A.inneedof

B.intimeof

C.inchargeof

D.insearchof參考答案：D5.Thesurfaceofthetable________smoothenough.

A.isn'tfelt

B.isn'tfeeling

C.doesn'tfeel

D.hasn'tfelt參考答案：C6.MrMaistheperson_____wlearnedhowtowritewithbrushes.A.whom

B.fromwho

C.fromwhom

D.fromwhich參考答案：C7.Thereareover58000rockyobjectsin_______space，about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto______earth。A.the；the

B.不填；the

C.the；不填

D.不填；不填參考答案：B略8.Withsmartphones_______moreandmorepopularinmodernsociety,“phubbing”,whichmeansignoringothersbyusingasmartphone,isbecomingaseriousproblem.

A.tobecome B.becoming C.became D.havingbecome參考答案：B9.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.A．infavourof

B．inmemoryofC．inhonourof

D．insearchof參考答案：Ainfavourof贊成，支持；inmemoryof紀(jì)念；inhonourof為了對(duì)……表示敬意；insearchof尋找。從文中的against可得出答案。10.—Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?

—No,______.

A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure參考答案：B略11.Withthehelpof__________people,Icanbemoresuccessfulinvolunteerwork.A.serious

B.generous

C.nervous

D.dangerous參考答案：B12.Althoughdragondoesn’texist,westilltakeitasa_______ofournation.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol參考答案：D13.ˉWhatwillhappenifIsmokehere?ˉAnyone______herewillbepunished.A.seeingsmoke

Bseeingsmoke

C.seensmoking

D.seensmoke參考答案：C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?？裳a(bǔ)全為“Anyonewhoisseensmoking”。此處應(yīng)是被看見抽煙的人，所以A和B項(xiàng)被排除。如選D，應(yīng)該在smoke前加to。14.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened參考答案：D考查謂語動(dòng)詞。上周在這條路上發(fā)生了一個(gè)事故。Lastweek用于一般過去時(shí)。故選D.15.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_______thecostis.A.however B.whatever

C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：B16.Theyaskaboutthethingsandteachers______theystillrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：B17.Thenewroadis_________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelengththreetimes

D.morethreetimesthanthelength參考答案：A【分析】考查倍數(shù)。【詳解】句意：新公路的長(zhǎng)度是舊公路的三倍多長(zhǎng)。此句倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為：A+謂語+倍數(shù)+the+n.(size/height/length……)+ofB，morethan是副詞短語修飾threetimes。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)要牢記，倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是高中英語教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)，也是歷屆高考的熱點(diǎn)。當(dāng)我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時(shí)，通常用句型來表示：1.“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”，表示“A比B大（長(zhǎng)、高、寬等）多少倍”。2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+從句”。二、新的題型18.TheMayDayholidaywasdrawingnear.SomespecialteenagerstudentsfromtheDisabledPersons’FederationinLanzhou______56______(take)totheWhitePagodaPark.Anelderlywesternerwaswiththem.Thechildrenwereeagertotellhimeverythingthatwasgoingon.Theyheldhimbythehandandneverhesitatedtocall____57____Grandpa.ThismanwasProfessorGlennKappasfromFlorida,USA.In1998,____58____ProfessorKappasandhiswiferetired,theycametoLanzhouandstartedtoworkasvolunteersattheDisabledFederation.TheKappashavebeenworkinghard____59____(improve)theconditionsattheDisabledFederationsincetheycame.Theyoftentakechildrenonday-trips,____60____(bring)alongwiththemallkindsoffoodforthekidstoenjoy.Theyrecentlyboughtaudiphonesforfourorphans____61____hearingproblemswereseriousandsmalltaperecordersforthreeblindchildren.Theyalsoboughtawheelchairforten-year-oldZhangFan_____62_____suffersfromabrainproblem.Withthe____63____(arrive)ofspring,theKappastookthechildrenfor____64____outing.“WeloveChinaandwelovechildren,”Kappassaid,“____65____wearehappytodothis.”參考答案：56.weretaken

57.him

58.when/after

59.toimprove

60.bringing61.whose

62.who

63.arrival

64.an

65.and/so本文講述了卡帕斯夫婦退休后來到中國(guó)，在殘聯(lián)做志愿者為孩子們所做的事。56.考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。本文通篇為一般過去時(shí)，且學(xué)生是被帶到公園，因此填weretaken。57.考查代詞。him指代上文提到的那位上了年紀(jì)的西方人。58.考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)卡帕斯教授和他的妻子退休時(shí)/后，他們來到蘭州并成為殘疾人聯(lián)合會(huì)的志愿者。故填when或after均符合句意。59.考查不定式。不定式表目的，句意：卡帕斯夫婦自從來到這里便為改善殘聯(lián)的環(huán)境而努力工作。...60.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句謂語動(dòng)詞為take，因此應(yīng)填bring的非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式，而they和bring間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填現(xiàn)在分詞bringing。61.考查定語從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞。句意：他們最近給四個(gè)有嚴(yán)重聽力問題的孤兒買了助聽器。定語從句先行詞為人fourorphans，且此處要形容hearingproblems，故填whose。62.考查定語從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞。此處先行詞是人，且在從句中充當(dāng)主語，因此用who。63.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：隨著春天的到來…。冠詞后要跟名詞，故要將arrive轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞形式arrival。.64.考查冠詞。takesbforanouting意為“帶某人去郊游”。65.考查連詞。句意：我們愛中國(guó)，我們愛孩子，（所以）我們很高興這樣做。故填and/so。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ALetterfromSteveJobsAugust24,2011TotheAppleBoardofDirectorsandtheAppleCommunity,IhavealwayssaidifthereevercameadaywhenIcouldnolongermeetmydutiesandexpectationsasApple’sCEO,Iwouldbethefirsttoletyouknow.Unfortunately,thatdayhascome.SoIresign（辭職）asCEOofApple.Iwouldliketoserve,iftheBoardfeelsfit,asChairmanoftheBoard,directorandAppleemployee.Asfarasmysuccessorgoes,IstronglysuggestthatwenameTimCookasCEOofApple.IbelieveApple’sbrightestdaysareaheadofit.AndIlookforwardtowatchingandcontributingtoitssuccessinanewrole.ks5uIhavemadesomeofthebestfriendsofmylifeatApple,andIthankyouallforthemanyyearsofbeingabletoworkalongsideyou.

Steve

MoreInformation:SteveJobs(February24,1955—October5,2011)wasanAmericanbusinessman,designerandinventor.Heisbestknownastheco-founder,chairman,andCEOofAppleInc.Unluckily,in2003,Jobswasdiagnosed（確診）withapancreasneuroendocrinetumor（胰腺癌）.Althoughthecancerwastreatedinthefirstplace,heappearedthinnerashishealthfell.Onmedicalleaveformostof2011,JobsfinallymadeadecisiontoresignasAppleCEOinAugustthatyear.Shortlyafterthat,onOctober5,hedied.Hecontinuestoreceivehonorsandpublicattentionforhisinfluenceinthetechnologyandmusicindustries.56.WhydidJobsresignasCEOofAppleaccordingtotheletter?A.Hewasfoundseriouslyillin