2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市沭陽紅巖中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市沭陽紅巖中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.A.intelligent

B.enthusiastic

C.relaxed

D.disappointed參考答案：A2.—Iamgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—________.A.Goodluck

B.Haveagoodtime

C.That’sallright

D.Congratulations參考答案：B3.____weallknow,Chinaisdevelopingveryfastafteritsreforming.

A.Which

B.That

C.As

D.It參考答案：C4.AlotofmyschoolfriendseatsweetseverydaybutI’mluckybecauseIdon’thaveasweet________.A．tongue

B．throatC．nose

D．tooth參考答案：Dhaveasweettooth喜好甜食。5.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendcanbethesame,______theirfamilybackgroundoreducationallevel.And______Tongtong,comingfromMianyang,hehasaclosefriendtoaccompanyhim.A.inspiteof;luckyfor

B.insteadof;fortunatetoC.regardlessof;luckilyfor

D.inplaceof;fortunatelyto參考答案：C略6.Whathesaidatthemeetingmade________differencetoallofus.A．muchof

B．muchaC．a(chǎn)much

D．muchofa參考答案：D考查固定詞組。makemuchofadifference有很大影響。7.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____uptonow?A.did;learn

B.had;learnedC.have;learned

D.do;learn參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到目前為止，你學(xué)習(xí)了多少英語詞匯？根據(jù)uptonow可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。8.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can參考答案：A9.Youhavemadeseveralmistakesinyourcomposition,butIstillthinkitiswellwritten_______.A.onawhole B.asawhole

C.generalspeaking D.asthewhole參考答案：B10.Plantsneedwatertogrow;____________friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop.A.similarly B.generally C.naturally D.fortunately參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞。句意：植物生長需要水；同樣，友誼需要我們的心和激情來發(fā)展。A.similarly類似地；B.generally普遍地；C.naturally自然地；D.fortunately幸運(yùn)地?？芍?，植物需要水和友誼需要心和激情是“相似地”。故選A。11.LeiffollowedBiarni'sdirectionsandsailedto

isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent–dayCanada.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：C略12.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_

!A．Wonderful

B．Enjoyyourself

C．Congratulations

D．GoodLuck參考答案：D13.Wefoundourselves____moreandmoreeagerlytothecomingsportsmeeting.

A.lookingback

B.lookingforward

C.lookingup

D.lookingdown參考答案：B略14.

Howisit______hehasmadesuchrapidprogress?

A.that

B.why

C.when

D.theon參考答案：A15.Withhiswifetalkingendlesslyabouthisthisandthat,itisquite_______forhimtolosehistemper.A.common

B.normal

C.ordinary

D.usual參考答案：B16.InancientChina,agolddragonontheemperor’sclotheswasregardedasa

_____ofpowerandposition.A.mark

B.sign

C.symbol

D.feature參考答案：C17.It’smy_______thateveryoneiswaitingforme.Iwascaughtinatrafficjam.

A.effect

B.fault

C.harm

D.loss參考答案：B二、新的題型18.RecentlyLindahasn’tfeltherself.Shewasareallygoodstudent,buthergrades____41____(fall)sincethreemonthsago.Thisisbecauseshesometimeshastrouble____42____(put)herheartintoherstudy.Shealsorefuses___43___(talk)withteachersandfriends.What’sworse,shefeels____44____（tire）allthetimebuthas____45____(difficult)infallingasleep.Herbehaviorattractshermother’sattention.Hermotherasksher___46___happenstoher,butshejustcries.As____47____matteroffact,Lindaissufferingfromclinicaldepression(臨床抑郁癥).Whatisclinicaldepression?Itcanbedescribedasamoodwhichis___48___lowthatitaffectsyourdailylifeseriously.Thefirstsignsofitinteensare____49____(poor)schoolreportsthanbefore,learningdifficultiesandstayingawayfromclassmatesandteachers.Ifyouhavethesesigns,don’tworry.Itisnotsodifficulttodeal___50___clinicaldepression.Therearemanyeffectiveways,suchasmedicine,smalltalk,moreexerciseandabalanceddiet.參考答案：41.havefallen

42.putting

43.totalk

44.tired

45.difficulty

46.what

47.a

48.so

49.poorer

50.with這是一篇記敘文。記敘了Linda最近身體不舒服，很難專心學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果被診斷為臨床抑郁癥。【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她是一個(gè)非常好的學(xué)生，但是她的成績從三個(gè)月前就開始下降了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語sincethreemonthsago可知句子謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填havefallen?！?2題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：這是因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)很難專心學(xué)習(xí)。短語havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”，故填putting?！?3題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：她也拒絕與老師和朋友交談。固定短語refusetodosth.拒絕做某事。故填totalk?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：更糟糕的是，她總是覺得累，但很難入睡。表示人的“疲倦勞累”用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞。故填tired?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上。短語have/hasdifficultyindoingsth.“做某事有困難”，故填difficulty。【46題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：她媽媽問她發(fā)生了什么事，她只是哭了。短語whathappentosb.“某人發(fā)生了……”，故填what。【47題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：事實(shí)上，琳達(dá)患有臨床抑郁癥。固定短語asamatteroffact“事實(shí)上”。故填a。【48題詳解】考查固定句式。句意：它可以被描述為一種情緒是如此之低，它嚴(yán)重影響你的日常生活。固定句式so…that…“如此……以致于……”，故填so。【49題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：青少年的第一個(gè)癥狀是學(xué)習(xí)成績比以前差，學(xué)習(xí)困難，遠(yuǎn)離同學(xué)和老師。由后面的than可知應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)。故填poorer?！?0題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：對(duì)付臨床抑郁癥并不難。短語dealwith“對(duì)付；處理”，故填with。三、閱讀理解19.Sometimespeoplecheat（作弊）indailylife.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfair（公平的）tootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespect（尊敬）forcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaught（被抓?。ヽheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupset（消沉的，情緒低落的）aboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalance（平衡）swimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解決辦法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.56．Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.A．teachersshouldpunish（懲罰）themB．itdoesharmto（有害于）theirh