廣西貴港市2023-2024學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題

2024年春季期期中教學質量檢測八年級英語（全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上。2.考生作答時，請在答題卡上作答（答題注意事項見答題卡），在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。4.先考聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時間。一、聽力（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據對話內容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatisJudydoing?A.Helpingtheblindpeople. B.Writingaletter. C.Makingastudyplan.7.WhatwillMariotakeout?A.Thebooks. B.Theclothes. C.Therubbish.8.Wherewillthegirlgo?A.Toschool. B.Tothehospital. C.Tothelibrary.9.Whatshouldtheboydo?A.Gotobedearlier. B.Takesomemedicine. C.Torestforafewdays.10.Whocanhelpthegirl?A.Theboy. B.Nobody: C.Mr.Liu.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。11.WheredidHelenmeetAlice?A.Bytheriver. B.Bythelake. C.Bythepool.12.WhatwasAlice’sfatherdoingwhenHelenmethim?A.Exercising. B.Fishing. C.Takingphotos.13.HowoftendoesAlice’sgrandfathergofishing?A.Onceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。14.What’swrongwithJimmy?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasacold. C.Hehasasorethroat.15.WhatdoesCindyaskJimmytodo?A.Todrinkhottea. B.Totakethetemperature. C.Todrinkmorehotwater.16.Whenaretheygoingtothemovies?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。17.WhatwasGracedoingat5:30yesterday?A.Shewascooking. B.Shewaswalkinghome. C.Shewasshopping.18.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Volunteerinahospital. B.Playvolleyball. C.Goshopping.19.Whowillgowiththem?A.Grace’ssister. B.Peter’ssister. C.Theirclassmates.20.Howaretheygoingthere?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WheredidBobgolastsummer?A.ToAmerica. B.ToJapan. C.ToCanada.22.HowwastheweatheronJuly25th?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.23.WhoisDave?A.Bob’suncle. B.Bob’scousin. C.Bob’sbrother.24.HowwasJerrywhenBobmethimforthefirsttime?A.Dirtyandhungry. B.Dirtyandtired. C.Hungryandtired.25.WhendidBobsendJerrytotheAnimalCenter?A.OnJuly25th. B.OnJuly27th. C.OnAugust27th.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。InformationAboutTonyHeistheheadofa（26）________club.Whenhewaseightyearsold,hebecame（27）________intraveling.Whenhewastwentyyearsold,he（28）________toworkasateacher.Hehastraveledto（29）________places.Heplanstogoto（30）________nextyear.二、單項選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。31.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Certainly.________.A.Hereyouare B.Giveyou C.No,Ican’t32.Ihearda（n）________noisejustnow.Itmademescared.A.interesting B.strange C.fallen33.Weshouldbecareful.Orwe’llcut________.A.herself B.myself C.ourselves34.—IhavetoomanyactivitieseveryweekendsothatI’mtootired.—Maybeyoushouldlearntorelax.Toomuchpressureisn’tgoodfor________.A.development B.communication C.satisfaction35.—Isyoursistera________?—Yes,sheworksinahospital.A.pianist B.nurse C.singer36.—Whydidyouorganizetheparty?—To________somemoneyforthepoorchildren.A.carry B.control C.raise37.Allenoftenhelpshisteachersto________exercise-books.A.giveout B.giveup C.giveaway38.Mysister________theclotheswhenthebellrang.A.amfolding B.wasfolding C.folded39.—Mikedidn’tfinishhishomeworkyesterday.—________.A.NeitherdidJim B.NeitherJimdid C.SodidJim40.Lindaisakindgirl.Sheoftenoffers________herseattotheoldonthebus.A.gave B.giving（ C.togive三、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據對話內容，從下面方框中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Iwanttogetgoodgrades.41B:Maybeyoucantakepartin（參加）after-schoolclassesonweekends.A:42Ihavetopracticeplayingthepianoandbasketballonweekends.B:Well,youcouldaskyourbestfriendforhelp.A:43B:Youreallyshouldtalktohersothatyoucansay“sorry”toher.A:OK.44B:Ithinkyoushouldn’tplaycomputergamesorwatchTVanymore.A:45I’llstudyharderfromnowon.A.ButIarguedwithmybestfriendyesterday.B.Idon’twanttosurpriseher.C.ButIdon’thaveenoughtime.D.WhatshouldIdo?E.I’llcallherthisafternoon.F.Youareright.四、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。Showingyourfeelingisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone46you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou47Butifyou48withsomeone,likeyourmomordadoryourbestfriend,you’llusuallybegintofeel49thanbefore.Nowyou’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.50,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically（神奇地消失）.But,atleast,someoneelsecanunderstandwhat’s51withyouandhelp52findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadloveyouandwanttoknowifyouhaveany53orwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Althoughyoumaybe54withyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Butifyoudon’twanttodolikethat,whatshouldyoudo?Findatrustworthy（可信的）friendorteacheratschoolorarelative（親戚）.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwith（處理、應對）yourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas55asbefore.46.A.what B.when C.how47.A.sick B.active C.stress48.A.tell B.speak C.talk49.A.worse B.better C.well50.A.Whatever B.However C.But51.A.matter B.more C.wrong52.A.them B.you C.us53.A.problems B.things C.jobs54.A.unhappy B.unlike C.unlucky55.A.bad B.sad C.happy五、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，第56~60小題，每小題1分；第61~75小題，每小題2分，共35分）ALastmonth,therewasanearthquake（地震）inTurkey.About100hoursaftertheearthquake,aChinesedogfoundapersonthere.Thepersonwasintherubble（碎石）ofasix-storybuilding.TheChinesedogisLucky.Heisnowthreeandahalfyearsold.HeisfromtheZhejiangRescueTeamofRamunion（浙江雷蒙德救援隊）.Hespentfourhourssearchingintherubbleofthebuilding.Andhefoundalivingmanatlast.PeopletherehavewelcomedLuckyandtheRescueTeamofRamunion.“Thankyousomuchfortryingsohardtohelpus!”aTurkishsaid.FindoutmoreinthisvideoaboutLucky.根據語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。56.Thebuildinghas6floors.57.LuckyisfromTurkey.58.Luckyspent4hoursinsearchingtherubbleofthebuildingtofindalivingman.59.ThepeopleinTurkeyloveLucky.60.Wecanreadthepassageinahistorybook.BHarbinisoneofthemostpopularcitiesforwintertours.HerearesomeofHarbin’spopularplacesofinterest.1.HarbinIce&SnowWorldEverywinterfromearlyDecembertolateFebruaryisthetimeforoneoftheworld’sbiggestsnowandicefestivals—HarbinInternationalIce&SnowFestival（fromJanuary5toFebruary5）.HarbinIce&SnowWorldisthemainvenue（場地）ofthisfestival.Tickets:aboutCNY330perpersonOpeningHours:11:00-22:002.ZhongyangPedestrianStreet（中陽步行街）HeretouristswillfindanamazingamountofoldEuropean-stylebuildings.ItisalsointerestingtofindallkindsofRussianstylewesternrestaurants,icecreamsshopsandsouvenir（紀念品）stores.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattododuringyourfreehoursinHarbinorwanttobuysomesouvenirs,thisiscertainlytheplacetobe,bothdayandnight!Ticket:freeOpeningHours:24hoursaday3.St.SophiaChurch（圣·索菲亞教堂）ItisHarbin’smostfamouslandmark（地標）.It’sverybeautiful.InsidethechurchthereisHarbinArchitecturalArtGallery（哈爾濱建筑藝術館）.IfyouwanttoknowaboutwhatHarbinusedtobelike,youcouldgetaticketandgoinsideformorehistoryexplore.Tickets:CNY15perpersonOpeningHours:08:30-19:004.HeilongjiangProvincialMuseumBuiltin1906,thismuseumhasaltogether4exhibithalls（展廳）.HeilongjiangProvincialMuseummustbeaperfectplaceforhistoryloverstohaveashortvisitatfreetimeinHarbin.Tickets:freeOpeningHours:9:00-16:30（closedonMondayandstoppedsellingticketsafter13:30）根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。61.HowlongdoesHarbinInternationalIce&SnowFestivallast?A.Foraweek. B.Foramonth. C.Foraseason.62.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttobuysomesouvenirsatanytime?A.HarbinIce&SnowWorld.B.ZhongyangPedestrianStreet.C.St.SophiaChurch.63.IfTomwantstogotoSt.SophiaChurchwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.15yuan. B.30yuan. C.45yuan.64.WhencanyougetintoHeilongjiangProvincialMuseum?A.At13:30onMonday. B.At8:00onThursday. C.At11:00onSunday.65.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inageographybook. C.Inanotice.CThereweresomebigwildfiresinChongqinglastsummer.Althoughtheyweredangerous,westillsawmanygoodpeoplehelpinthebigfires.FrancisStonier,a43-year-oldforeignteacherfromSouthwestUniversity,wasoneofthem.ThesummerwasveryhotinChongqing.OneSundaynight,aforestfirebrokeout（爆發(fā)）andstartedtospread（擴散）.Thelocalgovernment（當地政府）calledforvolunteerswithspecialskillsandexperiencetojoininthefirefighting.Francisheardthenewsanddecidedtohelp.HesaidhehadvolunteeredmanytimesinVirginia,USAinthepast.Forexample,hehelpedbuildhousesforhomelesspeopleafterbigstorms.Hewantedtodosomethingthistime.SoFrancissigneduptofightfires.Hisworkwastomakesurethechainsaws（鏈）thatwouldbeusedtocreate（創(chuàng)建）firebarriers（防火屏?。﹚orkedwell.Duringtwohoursofwork,Francisgroupcheckedabout50chainsawsandgavethemtofirefighters.“Francisdidareallygoodjob.Hecheckedeachchainsawcarefully.”saidHeWu,a50-year-oldteacherfromFrancis’university.Hewasalsooneofthevolunteersandatranslator（翻譯家）aswell.ThankstopeoplelikeFrancis,thefirediedoutverysoon.“Chongqingismyhome.Ireallyenjoymylifehere.”Francissaid,“Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.I’mplanningtolivehereforalongtime,possiblyevenretire（退休）here.”根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。66.WhatdoesFrancisStonierdo?A.Atranslator. B.Ateacher. C.Afirefighter.67.HowwastheweatherinChongqinglastsummer?A.Cool. B.Rainy. C.Hot.68.WhatwasFrancis’workasavolunteerinChongqinglastsummer?A.Tocheckchainsaw.B.Totranslate（翻譯）forforeigners.C.Tobuildhousesforhomelesspeople.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signedup”meaninChinese?A.簽到 B.報名 C.張貼70.WhichoneisTRUEfromthepassage?A.HeWuwasafirefighter.B.Franciswasborn（出生）inChina.C.Francishadvolunteeringexperiencebefore.DKanchhaSherpa（夏爾巴人）isninety-oneyearsoldnow（2024）.Hewasamemberofthefamousteamof35toreachthetopofMountQomolangma（珠穆朗瑪峰）onMay29,1953.Theteamwasthefirstgrouptothetopofthemountain.AndKanchhaisthelastsurviving（幸存的）memberofthem.Kanchhaisfurious（暴怒的）atthesituationofthemountainnow,sayingitisnowcrowdedanddirty.“Theyshouldnotbedirtyingthemountain.Itisourbiggestgodandtheyshouldnotbedirtyingthegods,”saidKanchha.“QomolangmaisthebiggestgodfortheSherpasbutpeoplesmokeandeatmeatandthrowrubbishonthemountain.”SinceKanchha’sfirstclimb,thousandshaveclimbeduptheworld’stallestmountain.Morevisitorscome,andalsosomeclimbersliveonthemountainformonthsatatime.Theybringalotofrubbish.Thatworriespeople.Therearerulesinplacethatclimbersmustcleanuptheirownrubbishandequipment（裝備）.Butthatdoesn’tproduce（產生）asuccessfulresult.“Itisverydirtynow.Peoplethrowwrappings（包裝材料）aftereatingfood.Whoisgoingtopickthemupnow?”saidKanchha.“Itwouldbebetterforthemountaintoreduce（減少）thenumberofclimbers.RightnowthereisalwaysabigcrowdofpeopleatthetopofQomolangma.”根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。71.WhenwasKanchhaborn（出生）?A.In1933. B.In1932. C.In1931.72.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheteam?A.Theteamhad35members.B.Fewpeopleknewabouttheteam.C.NooneclimbedQomolangmabeforetheteam.73.Whyarepeopleworried?A.Becausefewpeoplefollowtherules.B.Becauseclimbersliveonthemountain.C.Becausethere’slotsofrubbishonthemountain.74.What’sKanchha’sadvice?A.Sendpeopletopickuptherubbish.B.Cutdownthenumberofclimbers.C.Stoppeoplefromclimbingthemountain.75.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThesituationofQomolangma.B.Thesurvivingperson:Kanchha.C.Howtoprotect（保護）Qomolangma.六、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。asleavetheycleversendheavyhearingluckystoodfriendMr.andMrs.BrownwerefarmersinSouthAustralia.Theylivedthereformanyyears.Theyhadakangaroo（袋鼠）in76family.TheycalledthekangarooLulu.Severalyearsago,Mr.Brown’ssongaveLulutohim77agiftforhis60thbirthday.SoonMr.BrownandLulubecamegood78andLuluoftenfollowedhimaroundthefarm.OnedaywhenMr.Brownwasworkingonhisfarm,a79treebranch（樹枝）fellontopofhimsuddenly.Mr.Brownfelltotheground（地面）anddidn’tknowwhathappenednext.Lulu80nexttoMr.Brown’sbody.Shestartedbarking（叫）anddidn’t81.Mr.Brown.“Shesoundedlikeadog.Shebarkedandbarked.Andshedidn’tstop,”saidMrs.Brown.After82Lulu’sbarks,Mrs.Brownquicklywenttoseewhathadhappened.ShesawMr.Brownlyingonthegroundand83himtothehospitalrightaway.84,Mr.Brownwassaved.“Luluisgreat!”saidMr.Brown.“Shesavedme!Sheisafriendlyandvery85kangaroo.”AfterMr.Brownleftthehospital,hetookLulueverywherehewent.七、書面表達（15分）今年暑假，你所在的城市將舉行青年運動會，人們都在積極地為迎接運動會做準備。為了更好地主辦這次運動會，組委會將組建志愿者服務隊。假如你是李