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高三英語學(xué)科試題2024年5月2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。A.Hequithisjob.B.HewashedaT-shirt.A.Theoffice.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytak4.WhatdoesthewomanintB.Informthemanoftheweather.A.Over30peopleremainhospitalized.B.Atleast21peoplewereslightl第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthepopularityoftabletennisinChina?A.ItisonlypopularamongyoungpeopleinthecB.Itisasportthathasalwa7.WhatarethespeakersplanningtodoonA.Watchtabletennisgames.B.Playtabletennistogether.C.Takecour聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。A.Updatingthelabresults.B.Waitingforthediagnosis.9.WhatdoesthemanadvisetheA.Goonthetrip.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。A.Ahost.B.AguestA.It'sdearbutconvenient.12.HowdoesthemaninA.Bygivingexamples.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。A.Managehomeonherown.B14.HowmuchwillthewomanpayfA.$300.B.$400.C.$500.A.Byeatingless.B16.WhatmightbetherelationshipbetweentA.Parentandkid.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.WhyisJeremyBenthamviewedasthespA.BecausehecontributedhisideastoUCL'sfounders.B.BecauseheadmittedmenonequaltermswiA.UCL'smuseum.B.UCL'smaincampusC.UCL'steaB.ItsgraduateshavelittleinflueC.ItisresponsibleforamuseumthemedwithagricA.Curious.B.Disappointed.C.Proud.第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)AHalfofallpeoplewillhavesignificantamountsofgreyhairbytheageof50.Ifgreyingoccursbeforetheageof30,itisknownasprematuregreying.Possiblereasolackofproteinandnutrientsolackofiron,copper,zinc,andVita“Ifyoucoloryourhairtoooftenwithstrongchemicalsandputthemonscalps(頭皮)thatarestillgrowing,thecellsinyourhairmightgetdamaged.Thiscanchangehowmelanocytes(生黑色素細(xì)胞)work.maystopmakingcolorearlierthannormal,"saysTrichologistandDirectorofHarPadmajaRedekar.Sherecommendsyearlyscalpcheck-upsshouldbeas“AtHairMantra,youwillreceiveexpertadvicewithsolutionsforyourwhosupplementsforyourhairproblems,andahaircareroutinetouse21.WhatisconsideredapossiblereasonforgreyhairshoA.Occasionaldieting.C.ExtremephysicalstressD.Insuffici22.WhatwouldDrPadmajaRedekarmostlikelytorecommend?B.Changinghowmelanocyteswork.C.ProtectingthecellsinyouD.Gettingyourscalp23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anencyclopedia.C.Anadvertisement.BIn2017,IrishPresidentMichaelD.HigginsandhiswifeSabinastartedthpurposeofwhichistoinvitestudentsfromthroughoutthatcountrytoreflectoninterestingqinphilosophicalthinkingandPlatostaleofthecavebeenwarningusofsocialmediafor2,500years?"AndspeakingofPlato,in2022,anaward-winningdocumentaryfilmentitledYoungPlatoreceivedinternationalrecognition.McArevey,theheadmasterofaprimaryschoolinBelfast'sArdoynehousingestates,usescriticalthinkingtechniquestoempoweryoungchildrentolookbeyondtheboundariesoftheirviolence(Formore,seeYoungP).Asonecansee,philosophyisaliveandwellinboththeIrelandhastraditionallybeenknownastheLandofSaintsandidea,inhisbookAHistoryofIrishThought,thatsuchanexplorationmustbebothpracticalandcreative.ThisissueisdedicatedtomylatefriendSeánMoran,aPhiwhomImetinWaterfordmanDuddy,Seándiedmuchtooyoung.HedemonstratedtomethetruemeaningofWilliamButlerYeats'sclosingwords“Thinkwhereman'sglorymostbeginsandendsAndsaymyglorywasIhadsuchfriends.”A.Howcriticalthinkinghelpsstudentsreflectontheirviolence.B.HowPlato'sstoriesinfluencesociaC.HowHigginsandhiswifestartedtheYoungIrishPhilosD.Howyoungthinkerstryphilosophicalthinkinganddiscussionannually.25.WhatwillbehighlightedinthiseditionofPhilosophyNow?A.Ireland'sPhilosophicalEvolution.B.ThomasDuddy'sideasonhistoC.ThegrowingreputationofIreland.D.Theidealwayofexploringphilosophy.26.WhydoestheauthorquoteYeatA.TocompareSeán'sachievementwD.Todemonstratetheauthor'sunderstandingofphilosophy.27.Whatbestshowstheauthor'sviewonphilosophy?A.Creative.B.RC.Skeptical.CMyHeritagehasannouncedthereleaseoftwonewAIfeatureswhichitpromiseswillrevolutionisegenealogyrecordsaboutapersonofinterestwithinMyHeritage'sdatabaseof20billionrecords.Thisfree-textchattoolenablesuserstotalktoanintelligentassistanttofinthatautomaticallygeneratesanarrativebiographyaboutanancestor'slifeusthatmatchtheperson.ThiscreatesaWikipedia-likebiography,whichgivesusersacompleteunderstandingoftheirThesetwonewfeaturesareintegrated,allowingMyHeritageuserstousingtheAIRecordFinder'M.Withthisintegration,userscaneasilyuseacrecords.ThismakesitfasterandeasiertofindinformationaGiladJaphet,FounderandCEOofMyHeritage,saidofthenewfeatures,“We'reconstantlypushingtheallourancestorswerefamous,buttheyalldeserveA.ItupdatesMyHeritage'sdatabB.ItgeneratesanarrativebiC.Itnarrowsdownthetargetinformation.D.Ithelpsusersinteractwithintelligentpeople.29.WhichofthefollowingwouldGiladJaphetprobablyagreewith?B.ThatthenewAI-drivenfeaturesgivewaytoMyHeritaC.ThatMyHeritagesparesnoefforttoadD.ThatmorewillbedonetostrengthenMyHeritage'sposition.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“disruptive”inthelastparagraph?A.Relevant.B.Pioneering.C.DisturbingD.31.WhatmightbethebesttitleforthA.MyHeritageLeadsinAIGenealogyB.MyHeritagePromisestoRevolutiC.AIFeatures:ANewEraforGenealogyDAstronomershaveexaminedthespotentiallifet25Earth-likeplanetsinthehabitablezonesofsun-likestars—wherewaterandevenliftheHWO,scientistsareworkingonsignificaHaradaattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,andhisteamanalyzed164potecharacteristics.ThesestarHaradaandhisteamdiscoveredthat102ofthestalifemorecomplex.TheHWOtelescopewilluseatoolandstudythegasesintheiratmospheres."Ifbinariesaretooclosetogether,thelightfroveruptheplanetsandmakethemhardtosee,"explainsBruceMacintoshfrfOutofallthestars,33havedudeadly.Butweneedtocheckcloselythatthey'renottoostrong,A.Totakepicturesofplanets.B.Tofindouthabitableplanets.C.ToidentifyEarth-likeplanets.A.TheapplicationofthetelesD.Thechallengeoffindingtherig34.WhatchallengesplanetdeA.TheHWOtelescopeC.Thebrightnessofunblockedstars.D.The35.Whatfactormightpreventtheformationoflifeaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Spaceexploration.B.Stars'intensebursts.C.Frequentsolarflares.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)Weloveourpets.Infact,formostpeopletheyaremorethanmereItislikelythenthattheirowners,atsomepoint,photographypresentsitsownspecialproblems.36Ifyou'rethinkingoftryingpetphotography,hereareafewpointerstogetyFindoutaboutyoursubject'spersonalityandhabits.Wheredoesitnodoffifthhavepersonality,andyouneedtoensuretheyarecomfortablebeingaroundyou,andyouaro 38Ifthepetiscomfortablewithyou,andifitisn'ttoonervous,filltheframewiththepet'sface.Gettheeyesniceandsharp.Justlikehumans,thisisaSeetheworldfrompets'perspective.Ifyouphotographapetwhileyou'restandingup,allyou'regoithetopoftheirheadandtheirbacks,notwhatyouwantforaportrait.Getdowntotheireyelevel.Trypre-Bringaflashwiththeowner'spermission.Whilegreetingorplayingwithanewpet,A.ThinkaboutgettingincloseB.It'sworthatryjustforanewangleoC.AnimalscanbeunpreD.AgoodphotographfocusesonthesubjectandnotthebackgrouE.Iftheydomind,thenstickwithnaturallightanduseawhitereflector.F.Themoreyoushoot,thegreateryourchancesofhittingthatperfectshot!G.Taketimetochatwiththeown第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)industry,aroleshefoundunf41.A.taskB.dreamC.agendaD.ca42.A.adoptedB.variedC.brokeD.ch43.A.SinceB.UnlessC.Though44.A.beliefB.hopeC.decisionD.action45.A.droppedoutofB.signedupforC.caughtuponD.lookedfor46.A.correctedB.assessedC.adjustedD.perf47.A.doubtsB.pitiesC.respects48.A.privateB.practicalC.official49.A.createB.absorbC.descri50.A.hardlyB.slowlyC.directly51.A.readB.displayC.relate52.A.entertainmentB.appreciationC.storage53.A.finishB.surviveC.expand第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。“XixiTonight",areimaginedperformanceatHangzhoutechnology,indoor-outdoorperformancesand52(engage)audio-visualeffects.Intheviewingarea,第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;第二節(jié)(滿分25分)InNewEngland,afewyearsago,apartyofboysdecabouttheirjourney.Oneoftheboysrecountedtheirtripanditsvariousincidents.Ashereachedtheendofhisstory,heexclaimed,“Ohsir,therewasonpaceandtakinguptheentireroad.”Theboyshadgrownimpatithrewsnowballsatthewagonandshouted,makout,askingwhytheywerefrighteninghishomoreloudcheers.HishorsewasfrightenedagainaTheteacherlistenedcarefullytotheboy'sstorybeforestoryaboutasleighride,too.”house.Hehadbroughthiswagonforthejourneyandhissleighforthewinter.Hisvisionandhearingweretheyusedtobeduetohisage.Hewastravelingslowly,ashishorsewasoldandweaklifrightenedbyloudcheersandrapidsnowballshittinghiswagon.Inhispaniwildly.Amidsthistroubles,alargegroupofboysinasleighpdemandingthathegivethe1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;Paragraph1:TheoldmanbeggedthemnotParagraph2:Theboyslistenedquietly,reflectingontheiractio高三英語學(xué)科參考答案第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)21~25DDCAA26~30CBCCB31~35AADBB第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)41~45DACDB46~50DCBAC第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)61.its第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)1.本題總分為15分,按以下5個(gè)檔次給分。評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔第一檔:(1—3分)只能寫出一兩個(gè)要點(diǎn);語言錯(cuò)誤很多,只有個(gè)別句子正確;第二檔:(4—6分)能寫出部分要點(diǎn);語言錯(cuò)誤多,影響意思表達(dá);第三檔:(7—9分)能寫明基本要點(diǎn);語言雖有較多錯(cuò)誤,但能基本達(dá)意;2.評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為:時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、3.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面,評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美I'mLiHuaandhavejustcompletedmytwo-weekacademicexchangeprogrammeintheUKrecently.Academically,Iengagedwithchalletextbooksbutfromlivedailylifeabroad,adaptingtonewnormembracingchallengesisessentialforfosteringinterculturalund第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Theoldmanbeggedthemnottofrightenhishorse.However,theyreplied,"Turnout,then!"andcontinuedtohithiswagonwitandhishorsewasincreased,andthelcontinued.Eventually,theoldteacherconcludedhisrconductappearedfromanofothersontheroadmatterhowsmallorseeminglyinsignificant,canhavea1.本題總分為25分,按以下5個(gè)檔次給分。評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔2.評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為:與所給短文及段落開頭語的銜接程度;內(nèi)容的豐富性和對(duì)所標(biāo)出3.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面,評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。
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