Module11WayoflifeUnit1InChinaweopenagiftlater.訓(xùn)練課件八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Module11WayoflifeUnit1InChina,weopenagiftlater.同步訓(xùn)練

外研版八年級(jí)上一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞1.WeChineseusec,whileforeignersuseknivesandforks.hopsticks2.Therearetwelveminayear.onths3.Onmytwelfthbirthday,Igotsomeveryniceg.ifts4.Jackalwayswearshisbaseball________(帽子)backwards.cap5.[2023·合肥廬陽(yáng)區(qū)期末]Theboyissopolitethathealways________(接受)thingswithbothhands.accepts二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.[2023·賀州]Sheoftenplays________chessonweekends.A.anB.aC.theD./【解析】must必須;may可以;mustn’t禁止;maynot可能不。根據(jù)Amonth“一個(gè)月”可知,上文是問(wèn)“這些書(shū)我可以保存多久”可知,此處用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may。故選B。B7.[2023·徐州]—Canweplaygameshere?—Betternot.Ifyou____,pleasegototheopenspacethere.A.mustB.canC.mayD.will【解析】句意:——我們可以在這里做游戲嗎?——最好不要。如果你們必須玩,請(qǐng)去那邊開(kāi)闊的地方。must必須;can能夠,可以;may可以;will將要。根據(jù)“Betternot.”可推測(cè),此處是指如果一定要玩,到那邊的空地去。故選A。A8.Thesoup_____alittlesalty.Thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.A.looksB.smellsC.soundsD.tastes【解析】句意:湯嘗起來(lái)有點(diǎn)咸,沒(méi)必要再加鹽了。looks看起來(lái);smells聞起來(lái);sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái);tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thesoup...alittlesalty”可知,湯嘗起來(lái)有點(diǎn)咸,用感官動(dòng)詞“tastes”。故選D。D9.I_____agiftyesterday,butIdidn’t_____it.A.received;acceptB.received;acceptedC.accepted;receiveD.accepted;accept【解析】分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是我昨天收到了一個(gè)禮物,但我沒(méi)有接受它。第一空表示客觀上收到了,用receive,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,第二空表示主觀上的接受,用accept,didn't后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。A10.[2023·貴港]—_____wonderfultheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsis!—Soitis.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What【解析】用分析句子成分法。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語(yǔ)是theopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympics,謂語(yǔ)是is,而空格是修飾后面的形容詞wonderful,只有how,符合句式:How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選B。B三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Therearemany___________(different)betweenChinaandAmerica.differences12.____________(tradition)ChineseholidaysaredifferentfromAmericanones.Traditional13.Thereare________(toy)everywhere.Whynotputthemaway?toys14.[2022·柳州期末]Washyourhands____________(immediate)aftercomingback.immediately15.Whoisthe___________(serious)teacherinyourschool?mostserious四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子16.昨天老師讓人將教室打掃了。Theteacher_______theclassroom________yesterday.hadcleaned17.我們學(xué)校有很多校規(guī)。例如,禁止在圖書(shū)館吃東西。

Therearemanyschoolrulesinourschool.________________,youmustn’teatinthelibrary.Forexample18.今年我生日那天,我的哥哥為我買了一副國(guó)際象棋。Mybrotherboughtme__________________onmybirthdaythisyear.achessset19.我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡玩電子游戲。Idon’tliketoplaythe________________atall.videogame20.那是一串鑰匙嗎?Isthat__________________keys?asetof1.[2023·天津河?xùn)|模擬改編]我們對(duì)這個(gè)驚人的新聞感到驚訝。Weare___________atthe___________news.surprisedsurprising五、詞語(yǔ)應(yīng)用2.[2022·無(wú)錫]讓我們吃驚的是,這位國(guó)際友人擅長(zhǎng)烹制中餐。

______________,theforeignfriendisgoodatcookingChinesefood.Tooursurprise3.[2022·無(wú)錫改編]Nooneisperfect.Laughingatyourselfmeans__________(接受)whoyouare.accepting4.I________hisoffer,butIdidn’t________it.A.receive;acceptB.receive;acceptedC.accepted;receiveD.received;accept【解析】用詞義辨析法。receive是客觀上的“收到”,accept是主觀上“接受”。且本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選D。D六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有兩項(xiàng)多余)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框選出合適的選項(xiàng),使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整、連貫。(VickyandZhengNaarechattingbyQQ.)V:ThissummerholidaymyfamilywillgotoBeijingforatrip.Z:Thatsoundsgreat!A.MustIeatupthefoodontheplate?B.Aftereating,whatdopeopleusuallydo?C.Dopeopledriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadthere?D.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch!E.Dopeopleusechopsticksformeals?F.You’rewelcome.G.Butifyouarefriends,youneedn’tdolikethat.V:1.________Z:No.It’sdifferentfromyourcountry.Peopleshoulddriveontheright.V:Dopeoplealwaysshakehandswhentheymeet?A.MustIeatupthefoodontheplate?B.Aftereating,whatdopeopleusuallydo?C.Dopeopledriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadthere?D.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch!E.Dopeopleusechopsticksformeals?F.You’rewelcome.G.Butifyouarefriends,youneedn’tdolikethat.CZ:No.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youshouldshakehands.2.________V:OK.Andwhatdopeopleuseformeals?Z:Chopsticks.V:3.________Z:No,youneedn’teatupthefoodontheplate.A.MustIeatupthefoodontheplate?B.Aftereating,whatdopeopleusuallydo?C.Dopeopledriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadthere?D.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch!E.Dopeopleusechopsticksformeals?F.You’rewelcome.G.Butifyouarefriends,youneedn’tdolikethat.GAV:4.________Z:Thehostoftenmakesteafortheguests.V:Isee5.________Z:You’rewelcome.A.MustIeatupthefoodontheplate?B.Aftereating,whatdopeopleusuallydo?C.Dopeopledriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadthere?D.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch!E.Dopeopleusechopsticksformeals?F.You’rewelcome.G.Butifyouarefriends,youneedn’tdolikethat.BD七、完形填空

Aroundtheworld,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodmannersare.Whenyougotorestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld,it’s6.________toknowtherightandwrongthingstodo.6.A.popularB.difficult

C.importantD.enjoyable【解析】句意:當(dāng)你去世界不同地方的餐館時(shí),知道做什么事情是對(duì)的,做什么事情是不對(duì)的很重要。故選C。CForexample,inChinait’sOKto7.________alotofnoiseinarestaurant.7.A.causeB.keepC.hearD.make【解析】用固定搭配法。make(alotof)noise發(fā)出(大量)嘈雜的聲音,固定用法。DInfact,ifarestaurantisn’tnoisyand8.________,youmaythinkthere’ssomethingwrongwithit.8.A.livelyB.friendlyC.luckyD.polite【解析】考查形容詞辨析。lively有生氣的,熱烈的;friendly友好的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;polite有禮貌的。句意:事實(shí)上如果一個(gè)餐館不熱鬧、毫無(wú)生氣,你可能會(huì)覺(jué)得這個(gè)餐館有問(wèn)題。AHowever,inmanyWesterncountries,restaurantsare9.________places.9.A.noisyB.quietC.busyD.clean【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解。與中國(guó)餐館不同,許多西方國(guó)家的餐館是很安靜的地方。quiet安靜的。BIfpeopleatatabletalktooloud,otherpeoplewhoareeatingtheremighteven10.________totheowneroftherestaurant.10.A.shoutB.explain

C.complainD.speak【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。此處指向餐館老板抱怨(太吵)。shout大喊;explain解釋;complain埋怨,抱怨;speak說(shuō),講。故選C。CPayingthebillisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.InChina,onepersonusuallypaysfor11.________.11.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.none【解析】考查不定代詞辨析。在中國(guó),通常是由一個(gè)人支付大家的餐費(fèi)。故用everybody。AInWesterncountries,onepersonpaysifheorsheisentertainingclients(宴請(qǐng)賓客),but12.________friendseattogether,theyusuallysharethecost.Thisiscalled“goingDutch(均攤費(fèi)用)”.12.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.since【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:……但當(dāng)朋友們一起吃飯時(shí),他們通常分?jǐn)傎M(fèi)用。when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。BAlso,whenwesternerspaythebill,theyusuallyleavesomemoneyforthe13.________.Thisiscalled“l(fā)eavingatip”.Leavingatipisthoughttobepolite.1