2024年高考英語讀后續(xù)寫語料積累之如何表達羞愧背誦與測試(詞-句-文)講義(解析版)_第1頁
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讀后續(xù)寫語料積累之如何表達羞愧背誦與測試(詞-句-文)講義

解析版

背誦積累區(qū):背誦遷移舉一反三

一、必背單詞

1.羞愧類形容詞:

embarrassedadj.感到尷尬的

awkward。力.令人尷尬的,使人難堪的

ashamedadj.感到羞愧的,感到羞恥的

embarrassing〃時.使人尷尬的,使人難堪的

shamefuladj.可恥的;不體面的

shamefacedadj.害羞的;不惹眼的

2.羞愧類名詞:

embarrassmentn.難堪;使人難堪的事

awkwardnessn.尷尬;笨拙

shamen.羞愧;羞恥心

3.羞愧類動詞:

shamevt.使感到羞恥

embarrassvt.使尷尬;使難堪

二、高頻語塊

l.with/inshame羞愧地

2.in/withembarrassment尷尬地

3.bestruckdeadwithshame尷尬得要死

4.blushwithembarrassment難為情得臉紅

5.hideone'sembarrassment掩飾某人的尷尬

6.feelbloodrush/rushingtoone'sface感到臉陣陣發(fā)燙

7.beincreasinglyembarrassed/awkwardabout…感到越來越尷尬

8.one'sfaceflushed/burned/blushedwithembarrassment/shame因尷尬而滿臉通紅

9.beoverwhelmed/overcome/seized/burdened/consumed/wildwithshame羞愧極了

10.feellikesittingonpinsandneedles/actasaratonthehotbrick如坐針氈/如熱鍋上的螞蟻

11.droopdown/duckdown/lowerdownone'sheadwithembarrassment/shame尷尬/羞,愧地彳氐下了頭

三、佳句賞析

l.Herfacewashotwithshame.她羞得臉上火辣辣的。

2.Hehung/dropped/loweredhisheadinshame.他羞愧地低下了頭。

3.Anexpressionofshamecrossedhisface.他臉上掠過一陣羞赧的神情。

4.Shewascoveredwithshameatherfailure.她對自己的失敗感到無比慚愧.

5.Tomyshame,Ineverdidhelpthem.我感到慚愧的是,我從來沒有幫助過他們。

6.Hecametomyoffice,shamefaced,toapologize.他一臉愧色,到我辦公室來道歉。

7.Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.她感到羞愧難當,臉上滾燙。

8.Smilingawkwardly,Iadmittedfeelingalittlebithungry.我尷尬地笑了笑,承認有點餓。

9.Withmyfaceburning,Idon'tknowwheretostart.臉火辣辣地發(fā)燒,我不知道該從何說起。

10.Hisfaceflushed/burnedwithembarrassment/shame.他因尷尬而滿臉通紅。/他窘得臉都紅了。

11.Sherememberedherangrywordswithadeepsenseofshame.她想起自己說過的氣話,深感羞愧。

12.Soashameddidshefeelthatshewasclosetotears/shewasonthevergeoftears.她羞愧到快哭了。

13.Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeelthebloodrushtoherface.她感到很羞愧,都能覺得血液涌上

臉頰。

14.Alumpcameintomythroat,andtearsrolleddownmycheekswithoutstruggle.我覺得鼻子一酸,

不爭氣地的眼淚掉了下來。

15.“Pleasedon'ttellmedadaboutthis"hesaid,blushingwithshame."這件事請不要告訴我爸爸“,他不

好意思地紅著臉說道。

16.Withmypalmsweating,myheartseemstohavetensofthousandsofantscrawling.我手心冒出一

片冷汗,心頭像是有千萬只螞蟻爬過。

17.Soembarrassedwasshethatshestoodthereclumsily,feelingthebloodrushingtoherface.她感至!j

很尷尬,笨拙地站在那里,感到血涌到了臉上。

18.Alltheairseemedtodisappearandshefeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingher.所有的空氣似乎

都消失了,她覺得整個世界都在注視著她。

19.Withherfaceburstingintoflames,shewantedtoblurtoutanapology,butwordsfailedher.她臉上

突然冒出火焰,想脫口而出道歉,但她說不出話來。

20.Sheloweredabitofherbody,hesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohideherinner

embarrassment.她低下身來,猶豫了一會兒,不知如何掩飾內心的尷尬。

21.Herfacewasflushed,herheadwashanginggently,andtearswereshiningfromthecornersofher

eyes.她的臉上泛起了紅暈,頭輕輕地垂著,眼角上閃著淚光。

22.Exposedtothetruth,sofirmlydidembarrassmenttakeholdofhimthathispalmsweresweatingand

hiskneesgotweak.暴露在真相面前,他是如此地尷尬以至于手心出汗,膝蓋發(fā)軟。

23.Standingintheclassroom,Ibecameincreasinglyembarrassedandcouldfeelmyheartthumping

wildly,myfaceburningbadly.站在教室,我越來越尷尬,能聽見自己心跳加速的聲音,臉燒得厲害。

測試鞏固區(qū):分級測試步步為贏

一、高頻語塊漢譯英

1.羞愧地

2.尷尬地

3.尷尬得要死

4.難為情得臉紅

5.掩飾某人的尷尬

6.感到臉陣陣發(fā)燙

7.感到越來越尷尬

8.因尷尬而滿臉通紅

9.羞愧極了

10.如坐針氈/如熱鍋上的螞蟻

【參考答案】

l.with/inshame羞愧地

2.in/withembarrassment尷尬地

3.bestruckdeadwithshame尷尬得要死

4.blushwithembarrassment難為情得臉紅

5.hideone'sembarrassment掩飾某人的尷尬

6.feelbloodrush/rushingtoone'sface感到臉陣陣發(fā)燙

7.beincreasinglyembarrassed/awkwardabout…感到越來越尷尬

8.one'sfaceflushed/burned/blushedwithembarrassment/shame因尷尬而滿臉通紅

9.beoverwhelmed/overcome/seized/burdened/consumed/wildwithshame羞愧極了

lO.feellikesittingonpinsandneedles/actasaratonthehotbrick如坐針氈/如熱鍋上的螞蟻

二、佳句賞析漢譯英

1.她羞得臉上火辣辣的。

2.他羞愧地低下了頭。

3.他臉上掠過一陣羞赧的神情。

4.她對自己的失敗感到無比慚愧.

5.我感到慚愧的是,我從來沒有幫助過他們。

6.他一臉愧色,到我辦公室來道歉。

7.她感到羞愧難當,臉上滾燙。

8.我尷尬地笑了笑,承認有點餓。

9.臉火辣辣地發(fā)燒,我不知道該從何說起。

10.他因尷尬而滿臉通紅。/他窘得臉都紅了。

11.她想起自己說過的氣話,深感羞愧。

12.她羞愧到快哭了。

13.她感到很羞愧,都能覺得血液涌上臉頰。

14.我覺得鼻子一酸,不爭氣地的眼淚掉了下來。

15「這件事請不要告訴我爸爸”,他不好意思地紅著臉說道。

16.我手心冒出一片冷汗,心頭像是有千萬只螞蟻爬過。

17.她感到很尷尬,笨拙地站在那里,感到血涌到了臉上。

18.所有的空氣似乎都消失了,她覺得整個世界都在注視著她。

19.她臉上突然冒出火焰,想脫口而出道歉,但她說不出話來。

20.她低下身來,猶豫了一會兒,不知如何掩飾內心的尷尬。

21.她的臉上泛起了紅暈,頭輕輕地垂著,眼角上閃著淚光。

22.暴露在真相面前,他是如此地尷尬以至于手心出汗,膝蓋發(fā)軟。

23.站在教室,我越來越尷尬,能聽見自己心跳加速的聲音,臉燒得厲害。

【參考答案】

l.Herfacewashotwithshame.她羞得臉上火辣辣的。

2.Hehung/dropped/loweredhisheadinshame.他羞愧地低下了頭。

3.Anexpressionofshamecrossedhisface.他臉上掠過一陣羞赧的神情。

4.Shewascoveredwithshameatherfailure.她對自己的失敗感到無比慚愧.

5.Tomyshame,Ineverdidhelpthem.我感到慚愧的是,我從來沒有幫助過他們。

6.Hecametomyoffice,shamefaced,toapologize.他一臉愧色,到我辦公室來道歉。

7.Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.她感到羞愧難當,臉上滾燙。

8.Smilingawkwardly,Iadmittedfeelingalittlebithungry.我尷尬地笑了笑,承認有點餓。

9.Withmyfaceburning,Idon'tknowwheretostart.臉火辣辣地發(fā)燒,我不知道該從何說起。

10.Hisfaceflushed/burnedwithembarrassment/shame.他因尷尬而滿臉通紅。/他窘得臉都紅了。

1l.Sherememberedherangrywordswithadeepsenseofshame.她想起自己說過的氣話,深感羞愧。

12.Soashameddidshefeelthatshewasclosetotears/shewasonthevergeoftears.她羞愧到快哭了。

13.Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeelthebloodrushtoherface.她感到很羞愧,都能覺得血液涌上

臉頰。

14.Alumpcameintomythroat,andtearsrolleddownmycheekswithoutstruggle.我覺得鼻子一酸,

不爭氣地的眼淚掉了下來。

15.“Pleasedon'ttellmedadaboutthis”hesaid,blushingwithshame」'這件事請不要告訴我爸爸“,他不

好意思地紅著臉說道。

16.Withmypalmsweating,myheartseemstohavetensofthousandsofantscrawling.我手心冒出一

片冷汗,心頭像是有千萬只螞蟻爬過。

17.Soembarrassedwasshethatshestoodthereclumsily,feelingthebloodrushingtoherface.她感至!j

很尷尬,笨拙地站在那里,感到血涌到了臉上。

18.Alltheairseemedtodisappearandshefeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingher.所有的空氣似乎

都消失了,她覺得整個世界都在注視著她。

19.Withherfaceburstingintoflames,shewantedtoblurtoutanapology,butwordsfailedher.她臉上

突然冒出火焰,想脫口而出道歉,但她說不出話來。

20.Sheloweredabitofherbody,hesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohideherinner

embarrassment.她低下身來,猶豫了一會兒,不知如何掩飾內心的尷尬。

21.Herfacewasflushed,herheadwashanginggently,andtearswereshiningfromthecornersofher

eyes.她的臉上泛起了紅暈,頭輕輕地垂著,眼角上閃著淚光。

22.Exposedtothetruth,sofirmlydidembarrassmenttakeholdofhimthathispalmsweresweatingand

hiskneesgotweak.暴露在真相面前,他是如此地尷尬以至于手心出汗,膝蓋發(fā)軟。

23.Standingintheclassroom,Ibecameincreasinglyembarrassedandcouldfeelmyheartthumping

wildly,myfaceburningbadly.站在教室,我越來越尷尬,能聽見自己心跳加速的聲音,臉燒得厲害。

三、情感表達片段運用

請運用以上必備單詞或高頻語塊,把下面的語篇補充完整。

BynowwewerestandinginthelongholidaylinetopaythebillandIfigureditwasagoodchance.I

threwmyselfontheground,screaming,wantthattelephone.9,overandoveragain.<6Becky,you'dbetter

getupatonce”,mymothersaidwithatremblingvoice,1(漲紅的臉上寫滿了

窘迫).Turningadeafeartoher,Iwasstillinfulltantrum.2(羞愧不已),mymotherstood

there,3(覺得血液涌上臉頰).Shesuddenlylaydownbesidemeonthe

floor,likewisekickingandscreamingoutforastringofsuchitemsasshewaseagertopossess.Seeingthat,

4(我越來越尷尬,能聽見自己心跳加速

的聲音,臉燒得厲害).5(所有的空氣似乎都消

失了,我覺得整個世界都在注視著我們).“Mama,stop.Mama,getup."Itearfullypleaded.Shegavemea

lookandroseup,brushingthedustfromherclothes.

【參考答案】

BynowwewerestandinginthelongholidaylinetopaythebillandIfigureditwasagoodchance.

Ithrewmyselfontheground,screaming,6tIwantthattelephone.overandoveragain.4tBecky,you'd

bettergetupatonce”,mymothersaidwithatremblingvoice,embarrassmentwritteninherredface.

Turningadeafeartoher,Iwasstillinfulltantrum.Ashamed,mymotherstoodthere,feelingthe

bloodrushingtoherface.Shesuddenlylaydownbesidemeonthefloor,likewisekickingand

screamingoutforastringofsuchitemsasshewaseagertopossess.Seeingthat,Ibecame

increasinglyembarrassedandcouldfeelmyheartthumpingwildly,myfaceburningbadly.All

theairseemedtodisappearandIfeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingus.“Mama,stop.Mama,

getup."Itearfullypleaded.Shegavemealookandroseup,brushingthedustfromherclothes.

四、情感表達語篇運用

1.(2023上?遼寧?高三校聯考期中)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一

篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數應為150左右。

Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthe

houseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescolding(責備)fromhermother.

Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butit

wasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthe

middle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedandhadtoleave.

Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?^^

“Oh,yes.butIdon'thavemoneyonme…"shereplied.

“That'snothing.Plltreatyoutoday,“saidtheman."Comein.^^

Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycried

silently.

“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.

“Nothing,actuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!??saidJennyasshewipedhertears.

“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.

Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!!,,

Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesand

youthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimes

shecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”

Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock.Sherememberedmother*sfamiliarfaceandweathered

hands.4tWhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted,butIhavenever

thankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme.”

Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshe

arrivedhome.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Paragraph1:

Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreathtoknockatthedoor,butthedoorwaslocked.

Paragraph2:

Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.

【滿分范文】

Paragraph1:

Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreothtoknockatthedoor,butthedoorwaslocked.The

motherwasn'tin.Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse."Wherecouldmymotherbe?”shewondered,

nwasshestillangrywithme?”Again,thesceneofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherememberedher

rudenesstohermother.Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreally

caredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.

Paragraph2:

Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Sheraisedherheadandsawthefamiliarfaceofhermother.

"Hereyoucome!I'vebeenlookingforyou,nshesaid,tiredandrelieved.Jennycouldn'thelpthrowingherself

intohermother'sarms."Mum,I'msosorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme,”Sheexpressed

hersincereapoloqyand"eatgratitude.Hearingthis,hermothersmiledpattingherbackgently.

【導語】本文以事件發(fā)展為線索展開,講述了詹妮和媽媽吵架后離家出走,買面條的老板請她吃了一碗面

并讓她認識到應該感謝父母多年的養(yǎng)育之恩。作者意識到這一點,決定回家為自己粗魯的言行向父母道歉。

【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內容“走近門口,珍妮深吸一口氣敲門,但門是鎖著的?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懻材莼氐郊?/p>

發(fā)現媽媽不在家,坐在家門口等候的時候,意識到媽媽批評她是因為愛她。詹妮感到羞愧,眼淚流了下來。

②由第二段首句內容“一陣對頭發(fā)的輕撫使她回過神來”可知,第二段可描寫詹妮抬頭看見了媽媽熟悉的臉,

得知母親四處找她。詹妮沖進媽媽的懷抱,向媽媽表達了感恩并向媽媽道歉。

2.續(xù)寫線索:門鎖著—坐在門口等待——媽媽批評是因為愛她一感到羞愧一流下眼淚一輕撫詹妮

的頭發(fā)一看見媽媽的臉一沖進媽媽懷抱一向媽媽表達感恩并道歉一感悟。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①坐下:sitdown/seatoneself

②回想起:remember/calltomind

③看見:see/spot/catchsightof

情緒類

①悲傷的:sad/sorrowful

②歉疚的:sorry/guilt-ridden

【點睛】[高分句型1].Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreathtoknockatthedoor,butthedoorwas

locked.(使用現在分詞短語作狀語)

[高分句型2].Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalot

abouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.(使用了以連接代詞that引導的同位

語從句)

2.(重慶市名校聯盟2023-2024學年高三上學期期中試題)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語

續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Trust

“Settledown!^^Mr.Taylorwastryingtocalmtheboyswithaloudvoice.Themomenttheyenteredthegym

andsawtheclimbingwallstoweringoverthem,theboysgotexcitedandstartedmakingnoises.ButSteviewasan

exception,whowasstandingasidelookingathisthinarmssilently.Steviedidn'tlikeclimbing.Itwasn'thisthing.

Gettingalongwithpeoplewasn'thisthing,either.Hejustfeltnobodylikedortrustedhimatschool.

Thencamethecoach,whotaughttheboyssomebasicskills.Hesaideveryoneshouldhaveaclimbing

partnerandshowedthemhowtobelay(保護)theirpartner.4<Ifyouareaclimber,trustyourbelayerandchallenge

yourself.Belayers,pleaserememberthatyourpartner'slifedependsonyou.^^

Themomenthefinished,theboyscouldn'twaittomatchthemselveswithapartnerexceptStevie,whowas

leftalonewanderingaroundthegym.Noticinghisembarrassment,Mr.Taylorraisedhisvoiceandsaid,“Ineed

someoneIcanreallytrusttoteamupwith!”Helookedaround.ThenhisgazefelluponStevie.<6Howaboutyou,

Stevie?Wouldyouliketobemybelayer?^^"Me?"Steviewidenedhiseyes,surprisedtohearMr.Taylorevensay

hisname.Hehadthoughthewasinvisible.tcIguess,Steviemanagedaweaksmile.

Nervousashewas,hepluckedupcourage.caItdoesn'tmatterwhogetstothetopfirst.Ifsaboutgivingita

go.^^HearingMr.Taylor'swords,Steviegritted(咬緊牙關)histeethandmovedupslowly,hisfacepressed

againsttheroughsurface."Doneit!”Steviefinallycalledfromthetopwithexcitement.ThenMr.Taylorstartedto

lethimdownthroughaperfectcontroloftherope."Welldone,^^saidMr.TaylorwhenStevielandedonthefloor.

Nowit'sStevie'sturntocontroltherope.Bearinginmindhisresponsibility,SteviecarefullywatchedasMr.

Taylorclimbedup,pullingintheropehandoverhand.Hefelthisheartracingwildly.Finally,Mr.Taylorarrived

atthetop."Readytoletmedownnow?”saidMr.Taylor."Okay,“Stevietookadeepbreath,hispalmssweating

uncontrollably.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

AsStevieloosenedthegrip,theropeslippedthroughhishandmuchfasterthanexpected.

Suddenly,theboysburstintowildapplauseandyelledencouragementatthem.

【滿分范文】

AsStevieloosenedthegrip,theropeslippedthroughhishandmuchfasterthanexpected.Suddenly,Mr.

Taylordroppedlikeastone.Stevieletoutalittlescream.ThepictureofMr.Taylorhittingthegroundflashedover

hismind.Hequicklygrippedtherope,bringingMr.Taylortoasuddenstop.Regretfulandcautious,Stevie

lookedupandsawMr.Taylorwearingasmileandencouraginghimwithaninspiringgesture,whichmadehim

lessnervous.Thenherestartedlooseningthegripslowly.Finally,Mr.Taylordroppedsmoothlydowntothe

bottomandsignaledtoSteviewithathumbup."Youmadeit!”

Suddenly,theboysburstintowildapplauseandyelledencouragementatthem.WhenMr.Taylorstepped

forwardandgaveStevieabighug,arippleofexcitementandprideranthroughhim.Fromthatdayon,Stevie

openedhishearttothepeoplearoundhim.Hemadenewfriendsatschool.

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