2024屆青海省部分學(xué)校高三聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測英語試題含答案

2024屆青海省部分學(xué)校高三聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測英語試題含答案、

高三英語試卷

考生注意：

1.本試卷共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。

2.請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。

中第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)

涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

服聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀

熱一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

肺A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

K1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Holdaparty.

■EB.Gotothebookstore.

C.Celebratehisbirthday.

於2.Whenwillthemancleanuphisroom?

A.Injusthalfanhour.

篇

B.Afterseeingthemovie.

C.Beforegoingtothecinema.

般

3.Howdoesthemanusuallygettohiscompany?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.

4.WhatwasthematterwithAlicetoday?

A.Shedidbadlyinthemathtest.

B.Sheforgottocheckherhomework.

C.Shemademanymistakesinalltests.

5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayintotal?

A.$6.B.$18.C.$30.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

【。高三英語第1頁（共10頁）?】

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenNeilandTim?

A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.

7.WhenwillNeilandTimgettotheairporttomorrow?

A.Atabout8：00am.B.Atabout9：00am.C.Atabout5：00pm.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whydoesthegirlwantababybrother?

A.Topleaseherdad.

B.Toenjoybeingab運(yùn)sister.

C.Toraiseanimalstogetherwithhim.

9.Whatdoesthegirlhopetodoatlast?

A.Keepadog.B.Getacutecat.C.Lookafterherbrother.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。奧

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofairtransportation?

J成

A.Itsinsuranceisalwaysexpensive.

j

B.It'sthesafestwaytosendgoods.

C.It'sthefastestwayoftransportation.I轆

i：：

11.Whatwillthemanrecommendtosendveryheavymachines?

A.Seatransportation.B.Airtransportation.C.Roadtransportation.;牙

12.Whichisthefeatureofrailwaytransportationaccordingtotheman?

A.Itisveryflexible.B.Itiseconomical.C.Itbringsmuchpollution.關(guān)

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.HowwasJane'striptotheWestCoast?

A.Wonderful.B.Terrible.C.Tiring.

14.WhatwasJaneunsatisfiedwithinLosAngeles?端

A.Theweather.B.Thebignoise.G.Thebusservice.

15.WhatwastheweatherlikeonJane'stripinSanFrancisco?曜

A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.

16.WhatattractedJanemostinSanFrancisco?

A.Itssmallsize.B.Itslargestreets.C.Itsbeautifulscenery.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatwasthewritingsubjectaboutlastyear?

A.Abedroom.B.Food.C.Aplace.

18.Whocantakepartinthewritingcompetition?

A.Teenagers.B.Middle-agedpeople.C.Oldpeople.

19.Whatwillthewinnersget?

A.500dollars.B.Theclub'smagazines.C.Freeticketstoazoo.

【?高三英語第2頁（共10頁）?]

20.Whatisthedeadlinefortheentry?

A.The4thnextmonth.

B.The14thnextmonth.

C.The25thnextmonth.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題海小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

n|r>FourUniqueFestivalsInEurope

於

Anythingthatexistsordoesn,texistcanbethemainthemeofoneofEurope5sfestivals.

Addexcitementtoyourfuturetravelplanswiththeseunusualevents.

BattleoftheOranges,Ivrea,Italy

鼠EveryyearonthethirdweekofFebruary,theItaliantownofIvreaturnsintoa

battlefieldfilledwithoranges,whereparticipantslaunch600,000kilogramsoforangesateach

蒯otherduringthehistoriccarnivalofthecity.Accordingtohistory,theBattleoftheOranges

aimedtoreconstructa12th-centurybattlebetweenthelocalsandNapoleon'sroyalarmy.

豳AirGuitarWorldChampionships,Oulu,Finland

教Anyonecantrytoplaytheguitar,butittakesaspecialtalenttoplayaninvisibleguitar.

EveryAugust,musicalinstrumentartistsfromallovertheworldflocktonorthernFinland,

puttingtheirbestonstageushamelesslywwiththeirinvisibleinstrumentstocompeteforthe

-Eevent.HeldinconjunctionwiththeOuluMusicVideoFestival,thiscontestsince1996has

beenaimingtopromoteworldpeace.

郛RunningoftheBulls,Pamplona,Spain

Thisinternationallyrecognizedevent,whichstartsonJuly7th,hasgrownmassively.It

葡originatedfrommenusingfearandexcitementtohurrytheprocessoftakingcattletomarket.

Nowadaystheeventisalotmoreorganized,andthousandsnowrunthroughabarricaded（設(shè)

國

甑路障的）coursebeingchasedbyathunderingherdofbulls!

KettlewellScarecrow（稻草人）Festival,Kettlewell,Britain

Inmedievaltimes,farmersinEnglandwouldoftenmakeuniquehumandollsoutofstraw

tochaseawayfierceanimalsandbirds,andplacetheminthefieldstoprotectthecrops.

Later,thistraditiongraduallyevolvedintothisnationalfarmers，festival.Fortwoweeksin

August,avarietyofactivitieshaveemerged,includingthefinelycraftedscarecrow

production,andcompetingforthechampioninthecompetition.

21.Whichfestivalhasitsoriginrelatedwithawarinhistory?

A.BattleoftheOranges.B.AirGuitarWorldChampionships.

塔C.RunningoftheBulls.D.KettlewellScarecrowFestival.

料22.WhatfeaturestheAirGuitarWorldChampionships?

A.Itisintendedtoappealtospecialtalentsonstage.

【?高三英語第3頁（共10頁）?】

B.Itsparticipantsperformwithimaginaryinstruments.

C.ItsparticipantsarelimitedtopeopleinnorthernFinland.

D.Itprovidesparticipantswithspecially-madeinstruments.

23.Whatdothelasttwofestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theytakeplaceatthesametime.

B.Theysharethesimilarcelebrations.

C.Theyoriginatedfromtraditionalpractice.

D.Theyshowedtheabundanceofthelocals.

B

LexiisjustalittlegirlfromCanadawhofoundherselfinaheart-stoppingsituation.It

startedoffasanormalcartrip.AngelaShymanski,Lexi'smom,wasatthewheel,navigating

thetrickyroadsoftheRockieswithherdaughterLexiandherbabyPeterinthecar.An

賈

unexpectedanimalranintotheroad.Angelaswerved（突然轉(zhuǎn)向）toavoidtheanimal.

Unfortunately,theircarwasofftheroad,fallingdownasteepembankment（路堤）.

埠

Thecrashwasnothingshortofterrifying.Angelaendedupwithabrokenback.Shewas

unconscious?andunabletohelpherbabies.Meanwhile,babyPeter'scriesechoedinthe

chaos.ButLexi,onlyfiveyearsold,didn'tfreeze.Instead,sheshowedcouragethatwould

leavemanygrown-upsinawe.

Shequicklyjumpedintoaction.Thelittlegirl,withoutevenshoesonherfeet,wrestled

freefromherseatbeltandclimbedthe40-footembankment.Onceshereachedthetop?Lexi

夕

dideverythingshecouldtoflagdownapassingcarinordertogethelpforhermomand

brother.

艱

Lexi'sinsistencefinallypaidoff.Acarstopped,andthepeopleinsidedidn'thesitatetohelpher

callforemergencyservices.Whentheparamedics（護(hù)理人員）arrived,theyfoundAngelainasevere

瞳

state>andherhearthadstopped.Thankfully,theymanagedtobringherback.

Lexi'sdad,reflectingontheincident,couldn,thelpbutbeamazedbyhisdaughter's

鍛

bravery.Hestressedhowimportantitisforkidstobepreparedforemergencies,shockedat

howLexirememberedandactedonwhatshehadbeentaught.It'sapowerfulreminderof

whatkidscandowhenpushcomestoshove.

AndLexi'sheroismdidn'tgounnoticed.ShewasawardedaBronzeMedalforBraveryby

thepolice.ButfortheShymanskis,therealprizewasbeingbackineachother'sarms,safe

andsound.

24.Whatcausedtheaccident?

A.Thetoughroad.B.Ananimalappearingsuddenly.

C.Acarthatsuddenlyswerved.D.Thechildren'snoise.

25.WhatwasLexi'sfirstmoveaftertheaccident?

A.Puttingonhershoes.B.Scalingthe40-footembankment.

C.Flaggingdownapassingcar.D.Managingtogetoutofthecar.

【。高三英語第4頁（共10頁）?】

26.Whatcan.welearnaboutLexifromparagraph5?

A.Herheroicactiondeservedrecognition.

B.Herdadknewherdaughterwellenough.

C.Shehadlearnedhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Itwasimportantforhertofacesomeemergencies.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLexi?

A.Calmandcourageous.B.Braveandhonest.

C.Thoughtfulbutstubborn.D.Caringbutnaughty.

C

Abrownanddrylawnisnotsomethingmanygardenerswouldboastabout.Butthatis

exactlythekindofyardcompetitionorganizersinSwedenwerelookingforwhenthey

launchedtheprizeforthe“World'sUgliestLawn”.Peoplefromaroundtheworldwere

屬

invitedtopostpicturesoftheirdehydrated（脫水的）grasstosocialmediainabidtowinthe

uncertainhonor.

癡

Theintention,accordingtothosebehindtheproject,wastoraiseawarenessof“saving

wateronaglobalscalebychangingthenormforgreenlawns”.Lawns,whichcanrequire

largeamountsofwatertomaintain,arecomingunderincreasingexaminationasclimate

changemakesperiodsofdroughtmorefrequentandintense.

TheglobalinitiativewaslaunchedontheofficialwebsiteforGotlandinSweden."Huge

amountsofwaterareusedtowaterlawnsforaesthetics（美學(xué)）.Astheworldgetswarmer9

■E

lackofwaterinurbanareasisprojectedtoaffectupto2.4billionpeopleby2050.Bynot

wateringlawnsforaestheticreasons,wecanprotecttheavailabilityofgroundwater,“the

鄭

competitionorganizerssaid.

TheunlikelytitlehasbeenawardedtoKathleenMurraywholivesinSandfordin

商

Tasmania,Australia.Accordingtotheorganizers,Murray'slawnuboastsdeepanddrydivots

createdbythreewildbandicoots（袋貍）andnotonedust-covereddecimeteriswastedon

屈

watering”.Murraysaidinthepressreleaseabouthertriumph,“Iamterriblyproud!IknewI

wouldhavemy5minutesoffame,evenifitwasforhavingtheugliestlawnontheplanet!I

amnowfreeofevertakingcareofmylawnagain.”

ApressreleasebytheGotlandofficeadded,“Fortheplanetanditsdecliningstockpiles

oflife-givingliquid,thankyou,Kathleen,aswellasthosenaughtybandicootsdamagingyour

lawnforthegreatergood.99Organizersadded,aGotlandaimstoshowtoSwedenandthe

worldthatsustainablebehaviordoesn'thavetobedull.

28.WhatcanwesayabouttheyardcompetitionorganizedinSweden?

A.Peopleworldwidewereunwillingtojoinin.

B.Peoplehadevendoubteditsauthenticity.

C.Itsparticipantsmustbeprofessionalgardeners.

D.Itsentriesmustagreewiththeexistingaesthetics.

【?高三英語第5頁（共10頁）?】

29.Whatisthepurposeofthisyardcompetition?

A.Tocallonpeopletoprotectlawns.

B.Toencouragepeopletobecreative.

C.Tochallengethenormofaesthetics.

D.Toremindpeopleofwatershortage.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triumph“inparagraph4mean?

A.Success.B.Ambition.C.Sorrow.D.Barrier.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.People'sWhelmingReactionToAYardContestInSweden

B.LawnsAndRareBandicootsCallingForUrgentProtection

C.ALawnNamedTheUgliestGloballyAllForAGoodCause

D.TheWorld'sUgliestLawnUnacceptedByTheWholeWorld

奚

D

Aplanetthatsuffers475℃beneathathickacidatmospheremaybethelastplaceyou'd他

expectalien（夕卜星的）lifeinoursolarsystem.ButoneNASAscientistclaimsthat

extraterrestrials（天夕卜來客）aremostlikelyhidingonVenusamidconditionsthatare

unbearableforhumans.ThenewtheorywasputforwardbytheresearchscientistDrMichelle

Thaller.Shesaysthatpossiblesignsoflifehavealreadybeenseenwithinthecarbon-dioxide才

filledatmosphere?addingthatshewasabsolutelycertainthatlifeexistssomewhere.

VenusisoftendescribedasEarth'stwinduetoitssimilarsizeandstructure.Buttheir

conditionscouldn'tbefurtherapart,asastronomersbelieveitwouldbeimpossibleforhumans

toexistonVenus.Positioned67millionmilesfromtheSun,Venusisthehottestplanetin嘲

oursolarsystem,sufferingtemperaturesthatcanevenmeltlead.Itsatmospherealsoaddsto

theuninhabitablesituation.口用

Despitethis,scientistshavelongdebatedwhetherVenus,cloudsmayhostmicrobial（微

生物的）lifeformsthatcansurvive.Manyscientiststhinkthatphotosynthesis（光合作用）is

possibleontheplanet'ssurfaceasVenusreceivesenoughsolarenergytopassthroughits

thickclouds.

However,ProfessorDominicPapineau,abiologistattheUniversityCollegeofLondon,

u

believesDrThaller'sviewsaredifficulttorealisticallyassumeHeexplained9"Forlife-

relatedchemicalreactionstotakeplace,liquidwaterisnecessary.Hence,tofind

extraterrestriallife,weneedtofindliquidwater,andtofindextraterrestrialfossilsrequires

lookingforspecialrocksthatwereassociatedwithliquidwaterinthepast.”

ThismakeslifeonVenustodaydifficulttorealisticallyassume,becauseitssurfaceistoo

hot,althoughVenusmighthavehadliquidwaterinitspast.Evenstill,bothProfessor

PapineauandDrThalleragreethattheicymoonsofoursolarsystemcouldalsobesitesof

potentialmicrobiallife.NASAsuggeststhereare290utraditionalmoons“inoursolar

system-excluding462smallerminorplanets.

【?高三英語第6頁（共10頁）。］

32.WhatcanweknowaboutVenus?

A.Itsatmosphereisthinacidic.

B.ItismuchbiggerthanEarth.

C.Itis77millionmilesfromtheSun.

D.VenusandEarthareconsideredastwins.

33.WhichstatementwouldPapineauagreewith?

A.SomerockscanprovelifeexistsonVenus.

B.PhotosynthesiscanhappenonVenusJssurface.

中

抑C.Liquidwaterisimportantfortheextraterrestrials.

D.ThickcloudsmakephotosynthesisinVenushard.

34.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.ThesurfacetemperatureofVenusishigh.

B.It'sveryeasytoconfirmlifeonVenus.

C.Venusmighthaveliquidwaternow.

D.ManyicymoonsgoaroundVenus.

35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoufindthistext?

額

A.Education.B.Science.C.Culture.D.Sports.

轂

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

M

Friendshipprovidessupport,joy,andsometimes,challenges.36.Herearetipson

howtonavigateandresolvefriendshipproblemsthroughcommunication.

37

Beforedelvingintotheheartofthematter,it'scrucialtochoosetherightplacefor

conversation.Chooseaneutralandcomfortablesettingwhereyoubothcanspeakfreely

界withoutdistractions.Timingisalsoessential.Ensurethatbothofyouhaveabundanttime.

Thathelpsyoubothstayinacalmstateofmindtodiscusstheissueathand.

Conversewithempathy（同理心）

38.Thishelpsthespeakerfeelheardandsupported.Expressyourconcernforthe

friendshipandyourwillingnesstoworkthroughtheproblemtogether.Thissetsapositive

toneandencouragesanopenexchange.

Use"I"toframeproblems

Whendiscussingtheissue,it'simportanttocommunicateyourfeelingswithoutblaming

oraccusingyourfriend.Use"I"statementstoexpresshowyoufeelandwhyyoubelievethe

situationisproblematic.Thissoundslessaccusatory,helpingtopreventtheotherperson

都frombecomingdefensiveandkeepingthefocusonresolvingtheissue.39.

Practiceactivelistening

Asyourfriendresponds,practiceactivelistening.Thismeansnotonlyhearingthewords

【?高三英語第7頁（共10頁）?】

butalsounderstandingtheemotionsandintentionsbehindthem.Showthatyouareengaged

bynodding,maintainingeyecontact.40.Avoidinterrupting,andallowyourfriendto

finishhisorherthoughtsbeforeyourespond.

Inconclusion,resolvingfriendshipproblemsthroughopendialogueisanart.By

followingthesesteps,youcantransformchallengesintoopportunitiesforgrowthanddeepen

thebondthatmakesyourfriendshipacherishedpartofyourlife.

A.Setthestagefordialogue

B.Setasideyourownjudgments

C.Offerverbalaffirmationslike"Isee"or"Iunderstand”

D.Forexample,say“Ifelthurtwhen..?"insteadof“Youalways.?,”

E.Empatheticconversationsmaytaketimewhendealingwithsensitivetopics

F.Disagreementsandmisunderstandingscanharmeventhestrongestofbonds

蜜

G.Approachtheconversationwithagenuinedesiretounderstandyourfriend'sperspective

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

焯

第一節(jié)（共20小題海小題L5分,滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

謹(jǐn)

佳選項。

Whenyouareconcernedaboutyouruninspiringexamgradesorsportingperformance,

3-

psychologistAdamGranthassomegoodnews."41islessamatterofnaturaltalent,but

moreofnurturing（培養(yǎng)）hiddenpotential,whesays.Granthasexperiencedthis42.

初

Asa（n）43inmultiplefieldsnow,itishardtobelieveGranthaseverbeenanything

lessthanhighly44.Asachild,hisbodywasn't45totouchhistoesasateenage

w.

diver；hewastoldhe46remedial（輔導(dǎo)的）classesforwriting；hewastoo47to

speakpublicly.However,hisfatheralwayscheeredhimup,“Ibelieveyouhavehidden

瞳

potentialinalltheseareas.”

Despitethese48,hisfather'sfirmbeliefinhispotentialandGrant'sdetermination

固

49hiscontinuouspursuitofexcellence.50,hemadeittobeontheUSJunior

Olympicdivingteam,writefivebest-sellingbooksandspeakto51audiences.Overtime,

hediscoveredthattalentcouldbenurturedthrough52.Grant5stransformationalso

servesasa53tothepowerofbeliefinone'spotential.

Muchofour54todiscoverhiddenpotentialliesinunderestimation.Whensomeone

struggleswithsomething,we55that'snotforme,andthatIdon'thavethattalent9

ratherthantryingtonurturesomethingwe'reyetto56in.Consequently,we57

ourselves.

99

“Iusedtobelievethatyoucould58whereyouwouldlandfromwhereyoustart9

Grantsays.59tothat,Grant'stransformativejourneydemonstratestheprofound60

ofbeingencouragedandhardworkonone'spathtosuccess.

41.A.ConceptB.SuccessC.SecurityD.Belief

【?高三英語第8頁（共10頁）?]

42.A.onthewholeB.inasenseC.inthefleshD.onnoaccount

43.A.individualB.juniorC.traineeD.celebrity

44.A.impressiveB.intenseC.dependentD.efficient

45.A.toughB.sensitiveC.curiousD.flexible

46.A.createdB.neededC.ignoredD.escaped

47.A.cautiousB.energeticC.awkwardD.enthusiastic

48.A.barriersB.chancesC.effortsD.characters

49.A.recalledB.bannedC.abandonedD.fueled

n|r>

抑50.A.RespectivelyB.UnfortunatelyC.UltimatelyD.Logically

51.A.alarmedB.packedC.disappointedD.puzzled

52.A.availabilityB.probabilityC.restrictionD.devotion

53.A.proofB.warningC.ruleD.desire

鼠