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2022年廣東省江門市李文達中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題18.Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.
A.astonishing
B.astonished
C.tobeastonished
D.tobeastonishing參考答案:A略2.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayearor________.A.later
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.so
D.a(chǎn)bout參考答案:C解析考查固定短語。句意:我父母將在一年左右的時間里搬遷回市區(qū)居住。時間+orso=about+時間,表示“大約,……左右”。3.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study
B.use;studyingCuse;tostudy
D.used;studying參考答案:C4.------I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.-------SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup
B.finishedup
C.dividedup
D.closedup參考答案:A5.Thereisnodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeyto_______withcybercrime.A.whether;doing
B.that;dealing
C.whether;do
D.that;deal參考答案:B6.----Whatdopeoplemeanwhentheyshaketheirfists?----________.Ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.A.Itdepends.
B.Soundsgreat.
C.Idon’tknow.
D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案:A略7.Thesetwonewcamerasarequitesimilarinappearance(外觀),butthisonecostsalmost________.A.twiceasmuch
B.twicesomuchC.a(chǎn)smuchtwice
D.somuchtwice參考答案:A考查倍數(shù)表達用法。后面句子補充完整應(yīng)為:butthisonecostsalmosttwiceasmuchasthatone。8.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork
,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.wasfinishing參考答案:A9.Studentsexpect______moreleisuretimeduringtheirschoolhours.A.therebeing
B.theretobe
C.being
D.tobe參考答案:B10._____greatfunitistoswimonsuchahotday!A.What
B.Whata
C.How
D.Howa參考答案:A11.Itiseveryone’sdutyto______therulesofourTieYiMiddleschool.A.watch
B.see
C.notice
D.observe參考答案:D12.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.______,itisimportantthatweshouldhaveatry.A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.However
D.Thus參考答案:C13.28.-Canyouhelpme?
-Yes,
yourteacher’sadvice,inmyopinion,andeverythingwillbeOK.
A.Follow
B.Following
C.Ifyoufollow
D.Followed參考答案:A略14.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.you B.it C.that D.them參考答案:B15.ThetopstudentnamedMichaelinmyclasscouldhavefinishedtheEnglishpaperonschedule,but_______shefailed.A.however B.somewhat C.anyhow
D.somehow
參考答案:D16.Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverlose_____heartinfaceof_____failure.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.a;不填參考答案:C17.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed
B.shouldered
C.handed
D.headed參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforabus.Theysatnexttoeachother.“Whatsthatinyourbag?"askedtheyoungman,___61___(point)toabigbagbesidetheoldman."Gold.Therewasnothingbutgold,"answeredtheoldman.Theyoungmancouldnotbelievehisownearsandwas___62___greatsurprise.Thenhebegantothinkabout___63___togetthemoney.Theoldmanwasverytiredand___64___seemedthathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.Afterawhiletheoldmanlaydownonthechairandfell___65___(sleep).Theyoungmantookthebigbaggentlyand___66___(quiet).Butwhenhewasjustabout____67____(run)away,hefoundacornerofhisfurcoatwasundertheoldman'sbody.Severaltimeshetriedtopullitout,butinvain(徒勞).Atlasthetookoffhiscoat,thinkingthatthegoldinthebagmustcostfarmorethanhisfurcoat.Worriedbutdelighted,theyoungmanranoutofthestationasquicklyashislegscouldcarryhim,untilhereachedaplace____68____hethoughttheoldmancouldn'tfindhim.Hestoppedandquickly___69___(open)thebagbuthejustfoundagreatmanyofsmallstonesinit.Thenheranbacktothestationhurriedlyonlytofindthattheoldmanwas____70____(go)參考答案:61.pointing
62.in
63.how
64.it
65.asleep
66.quietly
67.torun
68.where
69.opened
70.gone本文主要講述了一個年輕人聽說一個袋子里裝有黃金,而放棄自己的毛皮大衣。當(dāng)他拿走袋子后,發(fā)現(xiàn)袋子里只有一些小石頭。這個故事告訴我們,做人不可以貪婪,否則會失去原來擁有的東西。61.pointing考查動詞ing形式。句意:年輕人指著老人旁邊的一個大袋子問。pointingto動詞ing形式作狀語,故填pointing。62.in考查介詞。Insurprise是介詞短語,意為“吃驚地,驚訝地”,固定搭配,故填in。63.how考查固定句型。句意:然后他開始思考如何得到這筆錢。此處是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語。故填how。64.it考查代詞。句意:老人很累,他似乎很難睜開眼睛。Itseemsthat+從句,it是形式主語,真正主語是that從句,故填it。65.asleep考查形容詞。句意:過了一會兒,老人躺在椅子上睡著了。Fallasleep睡著,故填asleep。66.quietly考查副詞。句意:年輕人輕輕地拿著這個大袋子。Quietly副詞作狀語,故填quietly。67.torun考查動詞不定式。句意:正當(dāng)他要逃跑時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的毛皮大衣的一角在老人的身體下面。Beabouttodosomething正要做某事,故填torun。68.where考查定語從句。句意:直到他到了一個他認為老人找不到他的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞place表示地點,在從句中作狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where。故填where。69.opened考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:他停了下來,很快打開了袋子。故事發(fā)生在過去用一般過去時態(tài),故填opened。70.gone考查動詞過去分詞。句意:他趕緊跑回車站,不料發(fā)現(xiàn)老人不見了。故填gone。點睛:在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞。要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充??忌氺`活運用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容。答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.Almosteveryonesuffersfromaheadachesometimes.Butsomepeoplesufferfromrepeated,frequentheadaches.Whatisheadache?Whatcausesit?Whatcanbedoneaboutaheadache?Whatresearchisbeingdoneonheadaches?Thedictionarydefines(下定義)headachesimplyas“apaininthehead.”Whatmostpeoplemeanbyheadacheisapainwhichlastsseveralminutesorhours.Itcoversthewholehead,oronesideofit,orperhapsthefrontorthebackofthehead.Toaddtotheconfusion(困惑)aboutadefinition,somepeoplecalltightfeelingintheheadaheadache.Aheadacheisimportantbecauseitcanbethefirstwarningofaseriousconditionwhichprobablycouldbecontrolledifdiscoveredearly.Ifapersonremovesthewarning,dayafterday,withapain-killer,hemaypassthepointofeasycontrol.Theprofessionalnameforcoveringupasymptom(癥狀)is“masking”(遮蔽).Aheadachespecialistoncesaid,“Maskingsymptomsisnotthebestwayoftreatment.”Hecomparedtakingapain-killerforaheadachebeforeacauseisknownwithtakingironpillsforanemia(貧血癥)whilebleedingcontinuesundiscovered.Headded,“Sometimesitiswisertostandstillthantoadvanceindarkness.”Aheadacheisimportantalsobecauseitaffectsnormal,happyliving.Theemployeewithaheadachedoeslesswork.Inaflashoftemperhemayupsethisfellowworkersorcustomers,causingadirectorindirectlosstohisorganization.Themotherwithaheadachesuffersanddisturbsthefamily.Sheupsetsherhusbandandchildren.68.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Headachehasnoeffectonothers.B.Headachemaycoverthewholebody.C.Headachema
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