新標準商務(wù)英語閱讀教程1- 課件 Unit-1 Work and travel、Unit-2 Business dining

UnitWorkandtravel1Contents1Haveyoueverheardoftheword“workcation”?Whatdoesitmean?workcation:work+vacationAcombinationofworkandtravel.Anewtrend.Doyoulikeit?2Whatarethefactorscontributingtothephenomenonofpeople’stakingworkcations?Doyouthinkitisbeneficialforcompaniesandemployees?Whyorwhynot?Factors:Tech→easierforworkerstoworkremotelyTransportation→moreconvenientForemployees:torelaxandexploreanewcountrywhilesavingthetravelcoststoimprovetheirworkefficiencyForcompanies:awaytorewardemployeesAwin-winThinkcritically:Isthereadownsidetoworkcation?Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”exotic

ordinaryseeminginterestingandunusualbecauseitisrelatedtoaforeigncountryEg:Inmoreexoticassetclasses,thelong-termexpectedreturnmaybezero,oratleastlessthantherisk-freerate.

Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”timeofftimewhenyouareofficiallyallowednottobeatworkorstudyingEg:I'vebeenworkingsohardrecently.Ireallyneedtotakesometimeoff.timeoff：調(diào)休holiday：一般指法定假日,不用上學(xué)或上班的假期daysoff：純粹指不用上班，休息的日子或一段時間，例如周末leave：可當假期，通常是自己申請的休假。Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”clockoffclockintorecordthetimeatwhichyouleaveworkorbeoffdutyEg:Workersatadistrictcouncilinthiscountrymustnowclockoffandbackoniftheytakeacigarettebreakcorporate

communicationsthewayinwhichbusinessesandorganizationscommunicatewithvariousinternalandexternalaudiencesEg:Corporatecommunicationsplayarelativelyminorroleinthisprocess.Itiswhatthecompanydoes,notwhatitsays,thatreinforcesthebrandinthemindsofcustomers.Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”recruittofindnewpeopletoworkinacompany,joinanorganization,doajob,etc.Eg:AChinesefirmneedslocalsalesstafftosellthingstoBritishcustomers,butitisoftenhardtorecruitlocals.perk≈fringe,benefit,perquisitesth.thatyougetlegallyfromyourworkinadditiontoyourwages,suchasgoods,meals,oracarEg:Perksofferedbythefirmincludeacarandfreehealthinsurance.Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”soakuptoexperiencesth.goodorpleasantwithyoursenses,yourbody,oryourmindEg:There'llbeampleopportunitytorelax,swimandsoakupsomesun.soakedtotheskinEg:Weweresoakedtotheskinbytheheavyrain.basethemainplacewhereyouliveorstay,orwhereabusinessoperatesfromEg:LosAngeleswasstillmyfinancialbase.Iwasstilldoingbusinessthere.Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”busyseason=boomseasonapeakseasonEg:Current,lineofbusinessofcompanyofprovincestraightaquaticproductalreadyenteredproductionbusyseasonandmanagementbusyseason.slackseason=dullseason=offseason=adeadseasonEg:Tourismisaseasonalbusiness,andwintergenerallyregardsasaslackseason.Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”conciergesb.inahotelwhosejobistohelpguestsbytellingthemaboutplacestovisit,restaurantstoeatin,etc.Eg:Oneskillthatwillalwaysbeatoppriorityforahotelconciergeistheabilitytodealwithpeople,preferablyintheirownlanguage.suiteasetofrooms,especiallyexpensiveonesinahotelEg:TheyhadafabuloustimeduringtheirweekinasuiteattheParisHilton.Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”high-endlow-endexpensiveandofhighqualityEg:Thoseareconsideredtobehigh-endpersonalcomputersandsingle-usersystems.propertyabuilding,apieceofland,orbothtogetherEg:Withthecitydevelopingrapidly,propertyinthecenterisbecomingmoreexpensive.Halfwork,halfvacation:Meetthe“workcation”jointmeetingameetinginvolvingtwoormorepeople,organizations,orcompaniesEg:Formattersdecidedatajointmeeting,themilitaryandlocaldepartmentsshallhandlethemwithintheirrespectivescopesofduties.infancythetimewhensth.isjuststartingtobedevelopedEg:Networkingtechnologyisstillinitsinfancy,yetithasalreadyreachedthepointwherewecancallitanewmassmedium.Understandingthetext1Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T),false(F),ornotgiven(NG)accordingtothetext.____Manycompaniespermittheiremployeestohavevacationsfor2to3weeksayear.____AccordingtoPaulJames,employeesnowdon’tneedtoregisterbeforegettingoffworkbecauseofthechangeofthenatureofwork.____Executivesarehappytoseetheiremployeesworkflexiblyinfieldslikeconsulting,finance,anddigitalmedia.____ScottDobroskilivesinFloridaandworksinSanFranciscofromtimetotime.TFNGFUnderstandingthetext1Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T),false(F),ornotgiven(NG)accordingtothetext.____ScottDobroskididnotenjoyhisvacationsinceheworkedduringtheentiresix-daytrip.____AttheSt.RegisSanFrancisco,thenumberoftravelerswhoareonbothbusinessandleisureisontherise.____Starwoodisbuildingmoresuitesatallofitspropertiestocatchupwiththetrendofworkcations.____Businessesarespendinglessmoneybyallowingtheiremployeestohaveworkcations.FTFTUnderstandingthetext1. Whydoestheauthorthinkcombiningworkandvacationis“awinforbothsides”?2.Whydoestheauthorcitemanyluxuryhotelsasexamples?3.AccordingtoPara.13,whathasthetravelagencydonetotakeadvantageofthetrendofworkcations?4.Withtheadvancesintechnology,especiallytherapiddevelopmentofmobiledevices,doyouthinkpeople’swaysofworkinghavebeenreshaped?Isitgoodorbad?Giveyourreasons.5.Differentfrom“workcation,”theword“staycation”isusedtodescribepeoplegoingoutfordaytripsbutusingtheirhomeastheirbase.Whyis“staycation”happening?Whatdoyouthinktravelagenciescandotoseizethisopportunity?2Discussthefollowingquestions.Understandingthetext1.Whydoestheauthorthinkcombiningworkandvacationis“awinforbothsides”?Thereason:Bothsidescanbenefitfromthecombinationofworkandvacation.Foremployees:travelingmorefrequentlythanthetypical2-3weeksayearmanycompaniesoffer.Foremployers:avoidinglosingtheworkerforafullweekormore.Understandingthetext2.Whydoestheauthorcitemanyluxuryhotelsasexamples?Becausetheneedsofguestsofhotelscanreflectthetrendofworkcations.Understandingthetext3.AccordingtoPara.13,whathasthetravelagencydonetotakeadvantageofthetrendofworkcations?Thetravelagencyhasstartedtoholdjointmeetingsbetweenthebusinessandleisuretraveldepartmentstoofferbetterserviceforworkcationers.Understandingthetext4.Withtheadvancesintechnology,especiallytherapiddevelopmentofmobiledevices,doyouthinkpeople’swaysofworkinghavebeenreshaped?Isitgoodorbad?Giveyourreasons.Advantage:savingthetimeofcommutingorganizingworkingtimefreelyworkingwithoutdelayinspecialcircumstancesDissdvantage:InconvenientmonitoringUnderstandingthetext5.Differentfrom“workcation,”theword“staycation”isusedtodescribepeoplegoingoutfordaytripsbutusingtheirhomeastheirbase.Whyis“staycation”happening?Whatdoyouthinktravelagenciescandotoseizethisopportunity?exhaustedphysicalfeelingrelaxationandenjoyactivitieseconomicfactorsTravelagenciescanofferdaytripservicestomakeprofits.2.putinB.tonotdoorpaysth.attherighttime3.clockofC.toformaparticularamountorpartofsth4.soakupD.togoawayforaperiodoftimeinordertohaveaholiday5.fallbehindonE.toregisterone’sdeparturefromwork6.lookforF.tohopetogetsth.thatyouwantorneed7.accountforG.tospendtimeexperiencing,listeningto,orfeelingsth.enjoyable1.GetawayA.tospendtimeoreffortdoingsomethingLanguageworkMatchthephraseswiththeirmeanings.21Languagework2Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthephrasesfromtheaboveexercise.1.Thiscompanyonitsowncould___________8%to12%ofthesmartphonesalesinthisquarter.2.WorkersatadistrictcouncilineasternEnglandmustnow________andbackoniftheytakeashortbreak.3.Allcountriesneedtowaysto________

reducetheircarbonfootprint.4.Julianaistoobusyto_________fromitallafterdaysofwork.5.Remembernotto____________themortgagepayments.6.Keatoncomeshereonceortwiceayearto________theatmosphere.7.They’ve______enoughtimeandeffortinordertokeeptheprojectgoing.accountforclockofflookforgetawayfallbehindonsoakupputinLanguagework3TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoChinese.1.checkemail2.anexoticdestination

3.ajobsandrecruitingsite4.digitalmedia5.upgradeInternetspeeds6.luxuryhotels

查看郵件異國之地就業(yè)和招聘網(wǎng)站數(shù)字媒體升級網(wǎng)速豪華酒店GuessingwordmeaningviawordformationknowledgeBlendingBlendingreferstotheprocessofcombiningthemeaningsandsoundsoftwoormorewords.Theblendedpartsmaynotbeintheirfullforms.Eg:workcation:work+vacationnewscast:news+broadcastheliport:helicopter+airportGuessingwordmeaningviawordformationknowledgeCompoundingCompoundingreferstotheprocessofputtingtwoormorebasewordstogethertomakeoneword.agreaterlevel

oneofthetwopointsthatbeginorendascaleHigh-endproductsorservicesareofbetterqualityandmoreexpensivethanotherproductsorservicesofthesametype.Eg:high-end:high+endGuessingwordmeaningviawordformationknowledgeClippingClippingreferstotheprocessofshorteningalongwordbycuttingapartofftheoriginalandusingwhathasremainedasaword.Eg:tech=technology-nologysharingthesamemeaningwith“technology”“tech”means“scientificknowledgeusedinpracticalwaysinindustry.”GuessingwordmeaningviawordformationknowledgeAffixationAffixationreferstotheprocessofaddingaprefixorsuffixtoabasewordtoformanewword.Theprefixchangesthemeaningofthebasewordwhilethesuffixchangesthepartofspeechofthebaseword.Eg:co-president=co-+presidentco-presidentthepersonwhohasthehighestpositioninanorganization“co-president”means“apersonwhosharesthehighestpositioninanorganizationwithoneormoreotherpeople.”TheUberworkcationsurgepricingawayofsettingthepriceforaproductorserviceinwhichthepricechangesaccordingtohowmuchdemandthereisataparticulartimeEg:Companiesneedtothinkaboutsurgepricingintermsofsupplyanddemand.turnaprofittobegintoearnaprofitEg:Manystartupsstruggletoturnaprofitintheirearlyyears,butwiththerightstrategyandastrongteam,itispossibletoachievelong-termfinancialsuccess.TheUberworkcationstartupanewcompanythathasbeenstartedfairlyrecentlyEg:Fornowtheonlybrightspotsinthelabormarketaresmallbusinessesandhigh-techstartups.budgetasumofmoneyallocatedforaparticularpurposeEg:Congresshasapprovedtheneweducationalbudget.TheUberworkcationheadquartersthecenterofoperations,asofabusiness,fromwhichordersareissuedEg:Talkswiththecityhavebeengoingonsincethebeginningofthisyear,whenBYDagreedtolocateitsU.S.headquartersinLosAngeles.pushnotificationanautomatedmessagesentbyanappwhentheappisnotinuse,especiallyonaphoneEg:Itisn'ttheonlynewsappthatusesthenewpushnotification,butitdoesappeartobethemostprolific.TheUberworkcationproductmanagerapersonwhoisresponsibleforthestrategyandblueprintofaproductorproductlineEg:Everyproductthecompanymakesistheresponsibilityofsomeoneactingasproductmanager.marketingmanagerapersonwhoisresponsibleforplanningandexecutingmarketingstrategiesEg:Tothemarketingmanager,eachadvertisingmediumisameansforconveyingamessagetothetargetaudience.Understandingthetext1.WhatisthepurposeofPara.1?2.Whatpoliciesmadeworkcationamoreformalevent?3.Howdidthe15employeesovercomethedifficultiesinMelbourne?4.Whatdoes“change”inPara.10referto?WhywasthechangeanecessityforUber?5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthecultureofworkcation?Answerthefollowingquestions.1Understandingthetext1.WhatisthepurposeofPara.1?ToshowUber’sstaffwerequitebusythatnightandtheywerereadyforthecomingworkcation.Understandingthetext2.Whatpoliciesmadeworkcationamoreformalevent?Athemeandadedicatedtimeframe.EmployeeswouldsubmitprojectconceptstotheCEOdirectlyforapproval.Understandingthetext3.Howdidthe15employeesovercomethedifficultiesinMelbourne?Theyscrambledtocreateamakeshiftoffice,andoneemployeebustedouthisukuleletoentertainthestaffwhiletheygotthingsupandrunning.Understandingthetext4.Whatdoes“change”inPara.10referto?WhywasthechangeanecessityforUber?“Change”:theactofmovingUber’sappawayfromtextmessagenotificationstopushnotifications.Thereason:thechangehadeludedScandella’steamforfartoolongduetoschedulingconflicts.Understandingthetext5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthecultureofworkcation?Thecultureofworkcationpromotestheobsessiveattentiontodetailanddesireforperfection.1Languagework1.我們始終從國情出發(fā)想問題、作決策、辦事情。(issue)Wewill,asalways,bearChina’srealitiesinmindasweaddressissues,makedecisions,andtakeaction.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishbyusingtheproperformofthewordsandexpressionsinparentheses.Languagework2.我國如期完成了脫貧攻堅任務(wù)，打贏了人類歷史上規(guī)模最大的脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)。(timeframe)Thepovertyalleviationinourcountryhasbeencompletedinthetimeframeandwehavewonthelargestbattleagainstpovertyinhumanhistory.LanguageworkTheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionspendsmorethan70percentofitsgeneralpublicbudgeteveryyearonensuringandimprovingpeople’swell-being.3.新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)每年將70%以上的公共預(yù)算用于保障和改善民生。(budget)Languagework4.這個團隊急于給人一種項目處于可控狀態(tài)的印象。(scramble)Thisteamwasscramblingtogivetheimpressionthattheprojectwasundercontrol.Languagework5.營銷經(jīng)理強調(diào)，未來的回報要超過公司的資金投入。(outweigh)Themarketingmanageremphasizedthatthefuturerewardsshouldoutweighthecostthecompanyinvested.2LanguageworkDecidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.1.K

2.E

3.I

4.N

5.B

6.O

7.H

8.J

9.M

10.ATHANKYOUUnitBusinessdining2Contents1Doyouthinkbusinessmealsandbanquetsareimportantwhenpeopledobusinessinternationally?Whyorwhynot?TocommunicatewithandlearnmoreabouteachotherToachievemoreconsensus2WhatdoyouknowaboutthebusinessdiningetiquetteinChina?1.HierarchyandSeatingArrangements2.HostandGuestRoles3.Toasting4.EatingEtiquette5.Conversation6.TeaandDrinks7.FinishingtheMeal8.GiftGivingIngredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinneringredientaqualityyouneedtoachievesth.Eg:theessentialingredientsforsuccess.

woototrytopersuadesb.todosth.suchasbuysth.fromyou,voteforyou,orworkforyou.Eg:MultinationalfirmstryingtowooChineseconsumershavesofarconcentratedonthecountry'sthrivingcoastalregions.Ingredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnercompanionsb.youspendalotoftimewith,especiallyafriendEg:Shewasnolongerwrestlingwiththegrief,butcouldsitdownwithitasalastingcompanionandmakeitasharerinherthoughts.founderapersonwhostartsanorganizationoracompanyEg:Capacitypermitting,thefounderofthiswebsitewillrepayaccumulatedfundstoherhometownforrecreationofacharitableinstitution.IngredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinneretiquetteasetofformalrulesforpolitebehaviorinsocietyorinaparticulargroupEg:Aknowledgeofetiquetteisofcourseessentialtoone'sdecentbehavior,justasclothingisessentialtoone'sdecentappearance.steertoguidesb.’sbehaviororthewayasituationdevelopsEg:TheremaybevariousobstaclesthatIcannotsteerclearofonmyfutureroad,butI'lljustpersevereindoingwhatIbelieve.Ingredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnerprioritysth.thatyouthinkismostimportantandthatneedsattentionbeforeanythingelseEg:Qualityaswehavealwaystolivetheconceptofcontinuousimprovementinproductqualityisalwaysthetoppriority.creditcardasmallplasticcardthatyouusetobuygoodsorservicesandpayforthemlaterEg:Creditcard,asanadvancedtoolandmeansofpayment,hasbeenaveryimportantpositioninthenationaleconomy.Ingredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnerdesignatetochoosesb./sth.foraparticularjoborpurposeEg:TheChineseauthoritieshavedecidedtodesignateoneoftheapprovedbankstobetherenminbiclearingbank.consumptiontheamountofasubstancethatpeopleeat,drink,etc.Eg:Withtheirdedicatedsupport,wecontinuedtosettargetsforenergyandpaperconsumptionatthebeginningofthefinancialyear.IngredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnerappetizerasmalldishthatyoueatatthebeginningofamealEg:Asanappetizer,ordersouporsaladoranitemnotheavilysauced.Ifyouknowtheentreeswillbelarge,skiptheappetizer.entréethemaindishofameal—usedinrestaurantsoronformaloccasionsEg:anentréeofroastduckIngredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnerdessertsweetfoodeatenattheendofamealEg:Allcombined,ourtastebudsgotabitofanoverdose,killinganydesirefordessert.uptoparasgoodasusualorasgoodasitshouldbeEg:OneofthemainchallengesinsocietytodayistoensurethatallagegroupsareuptoparwhenitcomestotheInternet.Ingredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnercondescendingbehavingasthoughyouthinkyouarebetter,moreintelligent,ormoreimportantthanotherpeople—usedtoshowdisapprovalEg:Thefeelingsthatshesilentlyconveyedwerenotlostonhim:itwascontemptinfusedwithcondescendinglove.workforceallthepeoplewhoareemployedbyaparticularcompany,organization,etc.Eg:InthematterofattractivenesstoforeigninvestmentatleasttwoofthesefactorsapplyforChinatoo:consumermarketandworkforce.Ingredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnerinterruptionsth.thattemporarilystopsanactivityorasituationEg:Theymetafterfiveyears,andpickeduptheirfriendshipasiftherehadbeennointerruption.thirdpartyapersonoranorganizationwhoisinvolvedinasituationinadditiontothetwomainpeopleororganizationsinvolvedEg:PartyBisnotallowedtosubcontractthedesignworkcompletelyorpartiallytoanythirdpartywithoutthepermissionofPartyA.Understandingthetext1Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T),false(F),ornotgiven(NG)accordingtothetext._____Itisawiseideatosearchforyourclients'backgroundinformationbeforeyouinvitethemtoabusinessdinner._____Arrivingattherestaurantaheadofyourguestsisonewaytoensurethattheyfeelrespected._____Whenprepayingthebill,youarenotsupposedtopaybycash._____Ifyouorderthesamedishesasyourguests,youhavetowaituntiltheyfinishtheirsfirst.NGTTFUnderstandingthetext1Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T),false(F),ornotgiven(NG)accordingtothetext._____Thereisnotmuchinfluenceonthewayyourguestsfeelaboutyouifyoutreattheserversinabadmanner._____Youshouldonlytalkaboutpersonalaffairswithyourguestsduringthewholedinner._____Ifyoudoneedtodiscussbusinessmatters,itisbettertowaituntilyourguestsfinishtheirmaincourses.

_____DeborahGoldsteinhighlightstheimportanceofmakinganoteofwhatyourguestshaverequested.FFFFUnderstandingthetext1.Howmanyingredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnerarementionedinthetext?Howdoyouquicklyidentifytheseingredients?2.Whatdoes“Matchtheclientinconsumption”mean?3.Whydoestheauthorsay“don’tloseyourcoolevenifdishesorservicesarenotuptopar”?4.HowdoyouunderstandDeborahGoldstein’sstatementthat“Manypeoplepromiseaction,butdon’tfollowthrough”?Ifyourpartnerfailedtotakefollow_x0002_upactionaspromisedduringabusinessdinner,howwouldyoudealwiththeissuetoensuretheinterestsofyourcompany?5.Apartfromtheingredientsmentionedbytheauthor,whatotherfactorsdoyouthinkareimportanttoasuccessfulbusinessdinner?Giveyourreasons.2Discussthefollowingquestions.Understandingthetext1.Howmanyingredientsofasuccessfulbusinessdinnerarementionedinthetext?Howdoyouquicklyidentifytheseingredients?Seven.Byreadingthesubtitles.Understandingthetext2.Whydoestheauthorcitemanyluxuryhotelsasexamples?Itmeans:YoushouldadjustthepacetoeatanddrinkatasimilarratewiththeguestsYoushouldkeepabalancethroughoutthemeal.Understandingthetext3.Whydoestheauthorsay“don’tloseyourcoolevenifdishesorservicesarenotuptopar”?Becausetheauthorthinks:torespectthewaitstaffwhencommunicatingwiththemisimportantbecausepoliteandfriendlyattitudetowardtheserverswillleaveagoodimpressiononguests.Understandingthetext4.HowdoyouunderstandDeborahGoldstein’sstatementthat“Manypeoplepromiseaction,butdon’tfollowthrough”?Ifyourpartnerfailedtotakefollow-upactionaspromisedduringabusinessdinner,howwouldyoudealwiththeissuetoensuretheinterestsofyourcompany?Eg:somepeoplemaypromisetoreducethepriceofaproductduringadinner,buttheydon'ttakeactionafterthedinner.Ifthepromiseisessentialtoadeal:

Ifthepromiseisnotrelatedwithadealbutimportant:

addittothecontractandtrytopersuadetheclientintosigningthecontract.makephonecallsorwriteemailsafewdaysafterthedinnertoconfirmthe

dateandplaceofthemeetingwiththem.Understandingthetext5.Apartfromtheingredientsmentionedbytheauthor,whatotherfactorsdoyouthinkareimportanttoasuccessfulbusinessdinner?Giveyourreasons.Appearance:Suitableclothingormakeupcanshowourattentiontothedinnerandwillhelpusleaveagoodfirstimpressionontheguests.Tablemanners:Badmanners,suchasusingthemobilephonefrequentlyormakingnoisewhenwearechewing,maylettheguestshavethefeelingofnotbeingrespected.1.readupon2.stumbleonB.toacquireinformationaboutasubjectbyreadingintensively3.pickupC.tofinishsth.thatyouhavestarted4.trackdownD.topaythebillforsth.,typicallysth.expensive5.followthroughE.tofindsb./sth.orfindinformationaboutthemafteradifficultorlongsearchLanguageworkA.tofindordiscoversth.bychanceandunexpectedly21Matchthephraseswiththeirmeanings.Languagework2Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthephrasesfromtheaboveexercise.1.Itisthecustomforthenewwife’sfathertothebillforthe_________wedding.2.Whenyouareinvitedforajobinterviewbyacompany,makesureyou__________itsproductsorservicesinadvance.

3.IsearchedtheWeband___________astudybysomeonenamedPedroVicente,aprofessorofeconomics.

4.Thebestwaytodiscoverproblemsistomeasuretheseitemsonebyoneand__________themastheyarerevealed.5.Startinyourownbackyardbyimprovingyourrelationshipswithyourexistingclientsandcustomers,_____________,andthenreactivateoldclients.pickupreaduponstumbledontrackdownfollowthroughLanguagework3TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoChinese.1.long-lastingrelationships

2.diningcompanions

3.onlinesearchtools4.personalinterests

5.designateatippercentage6.signthebill

7.followyourguest’slead

8.smalltalk

9.onapersonalbasis10.themaincourse

長久的關(guān)系用餐同伴在線搜索工具個人喜好指定小費百分比買單跟著客人的節(jié)奏

閑聊在個人層面上主菜GuessingwordmeaningviawordformationknowledgeButyouneedtoplancarefullysoyou’resuretomakethebestpossibleimpression.Herearetheessentialingredientsforwooingclientsduringabusinessdinner.Theauthormentions"tomakethebestpossibleimpression,"andthentheauthorgivessomespecificexamplesabouthowtotreatguestsduringabusinessdinnerinParas.2-8.GuessingwordmeaningviawordformationknowledgeTaketimetoreaduponyourguestsusingonlinesearchtoolsorLinkedIn.Theword"or"indicatesthat"onlinesearchtools"and"LinkedIn"havethesimilarmeaning.Therefore,wecaninferthatLinkedInisakindofonlinesearchtoolorsomethingwithsimilarfunctions.Guessingwordmeaningviawordformationknowledge“Ican’tstanditwhenpeoplearerudeorcondescendingtoserversinarestaurant,”Hemmetersays.Thesentencecontainsaclue"or,"indicatingthat"condescending"sharesthesimilarmeaningwith"rude."Chinesediningetiquetteprivatebusinessacompanythatisownedbyonepersonorasmallgroupofpeople,whosesharesarenottradedonapublicstockmarketandarenotofferedthroughanIPO(InitialPublicOffering)Eg:Nearlyhalfofthosesurveyedinonestudyreportedthatalloftheirincomecamefromprivatebusinessactivities.delegatetochoosesb.todoaparticularjob,ortobearepresentativeofagroup,organization,etc.Eg:Onceyou'vecomeupwithalistofdefinitetargetstohitforthatday,youdecidewhethertodothemyourselfortodelegatethem.ChinesediningetiquettehostpartyacompanyoragroupofpeopleprovidingproductsorservicesforaspecialeventandhavingtherighttoarrangeitEg:Documentationontheanalysisofenvironmentalimpactsisonlynecessaryifrequiredbythehostparty.Understandingthetext1.WhatisthepurposeofbusinessdininginChina?2.Whyisitimportanttoknowtheseatingarrangements?3.Whatsuggestionsdoestheauthorgiveconcerninghowtodecideonthenumberandthetypesofdisheswhenordering?4.InadditiontotheChinesediningetiquettementioned