外研版初一(下)英語(yǔ)第5講：Module3詞匯篇-(教師版)

Module3詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)并能靈活運(yùn)用。1.lookforwardto+n./v.-ing期待某事/期待做某事如：HeislookingforwardtotheDragonBoatFestival.WearelookingforwardtovisitingBeijing.2.enjoymyself的意思是“過(guò)的愉快”，相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime.如：Ihopeyouenjoyyourselfthisevening.我希望你今晚過(guò)的愉快。3.takeawalk散步，英語(yǔ)中，常用have/take+n,組成詞組，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作。如：havealook看一看takeaseat請(qǐng)坐下

takeachance抓緊機(jī)會(huì)

takeawalk散步還可以是：havebreakfast/lunch/supper等4.UsuallyIspendthesummerholidayathome.spend當(dāng)“花費(fèi)”的意思時(shí)候，主語(yǔ)必須是人,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢(qián)）。例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。

(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢(qián)）做某事。例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造這座橋花了他們兩年時(shí)間?！颈嫖雠c拓展】(1)take常用it作主語(yǔ)。Ittakessb.timetodosth.如：Ittookmethreehourstofinishmywork.完成這項(xiàng)工作用了我3個(gè)小時(shí)。(2)spend則用人作主語(yǔ)，常用的句型是“sb.spendstime(in)doingsth.”。Hespent30minutes(in)writingtheletter.他用了30分鐘寫(xiě)那封信。(3)cost表示花時(shí)間句型“It/sth.costsb.+金錢(qián)”，表示“某人花……錢(qián)做某事”。TheTVsetcosthim5000yuan.這臺(tái)電視機(jī)花了他5000元。注意：cost—cost---cost過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞和原形一樣。(4)pay多用于句型paysthforsth.Ipaid5yuanforthebook.5.onSaturdaymorning在星期六上午【探究總結(jié)】介詞on，in與at的用法辨析介詞用法歸納例證in在上午，下午，晚上前；在年，月，季節(jié)前。inthemorningin2012inMayinspringon在具體日期前在星期幾前在節(jié)日前在具體某天的上午，下午，晚上前在有限定詞的上午，下午，晚上前onMay1stonMondayonNewYear’sDayonSundayafternoononacoldeveningat在具體的點(diǎn)鐘前attwelveo’clock6.elseadv.其他；另外◆Whoelseisgoingtobethere?還有誰(shuí)要去那里？◆Hehasnothingelsetodotoday.他今天沒(méi)有別的事要干?！鬞hecoatmaybesomeoneelse’s.這件外套可能是別的某個(gè)人的。【探究總結(jié)】else的用法三考點(diǎn)(1)用在以-one,-body,-thing,-place,-where等結(jié)尾的不定代詞之后。(2)用在who,what,where,how,why等疑問(wèn)詞之后。(3)else可以有所有格形式else’s。1.Ican’thelpyounow.Ask________tohelpyou.A.somebodyelse B.elsesomebodyC.somebodyother D.othersomebody2.Thegameisgoingtostart________6:30________theafternoon.A.on,on B.at,in C.in,in D.at,on3.WelookforwardtopresentsfromourparentsduringtheSpringFestival.A.getting B.get C.gets D.got4.Ioftenawalkafterdinnerwithmyparents.A.make B.take C.makes D.takes5.Peterisgoingtoenjoy______onhisfourteenthbirthdayparty.A.her B.him C.herself D.himself6.Theyspent4450yuanthebigcolorTVset.

A.buy B.tobuy C.buying D.buys1. 答案：A 解析：用在以-one,-body,-thing,-place,-where等結(jié)尾的不定代詞之后。答案：B解析：點(diǎn)鐘前用at，上午下午晚上前用in.3. 答案：B解析：lookforwardto+n./v.-ing答案：B解析：takeawalk散步答案：D解析：enjoyoneself的意思是“過(guò)的愉快”,并且Peter為男孩。答案：C解析：spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢(qián)）做某事基礎(chǔ)演練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Emilywouldlike________(visit)thePalaceMuseum.2.Ihavean______(Australia)penfriend.HernameisJenny.3.Wecango________(sightseeing)aroundthecityafterthemeeting.4.Ienjoyed________(I)atthepartylastnight.5.We’relookingforwardto________(go)toDisneylandwithmyparents.答案:1.tovisit2.Australian3.sightseeing4.myself5.going鞏固提高完成句子1.她很期待收到我的來(lái)信。Sheis_________________________myletter.2.我們?yōu)槭裁床灰宦飞⒉降胶舆吶ツ?Whydon’twe________________________downtotheriver?3.我不想一個(gè)人待在家里。Idon’twantto________________________.4.你喜歡上鋼琴課嗎?Doyouliketo________________________?5.還有誰(shuí)想和我們一起去?____________wantstogowithus?答案:1.lookingforwardtoreceiving2.takeawalk3.stayathomealone4.haveapianolesson5.Whoelse單選1.Sheisgoingtoaparty________theweekend.A.at B.to C.from D.in2.Istheregoingto______afootballmatchinthestadiumnextmonth?A.being B.have C.be D.having3.TheyaregoingtotakeaplanetoTaiwan_______theywanttovisittheirgrandparents.A.so B.because C.then D.but4.---Wearegoingonatriptomorrow.---________.A.Excuseme B.I’msorrytohearthatC.You’rewelcome D.Haveagoodtime5.HelikesDonaldDuckalot,soheislookingforwardto_______inDisneyland.A.havesapicnic B.goingsightseeingC.dosomesightseeing D.watchesTV6.---_________________?---Sheisgoingtoenjoythesunandbeachnextweekend.A.Whendoesshego B.WhatisshedoingC.Whereisshegoing D.Whatisshegoingtodo7.---WhenareyougoingtoHainanIslandforaholiday?---_________themorningof1stMay.A.In B.At C.On D.For8.Doyouenjoy____onthebeach?A.lie B.lying C.lies D.tolie9.Mindyis___________watchingtheopera“Carmen”withherbestfriend.A.lookingforwardto B.goingto C.wantto D.planningto10.Healways______________beforehisbosscomestohisofficeeverymorning.A.hasapicnic B.goesshoppingC.checkshisemails D.goessightseeing11.---Ishegoingtoleaveschoolsoon?---____________.Hehasanewjobinacompany.A.Yes,heis B.No,hedoesn’t C.No,heisn’t D.Yes,hedoes12.Therearemanycloudscoming.It_________rainsoon.A.amgoingto B.aregoingto C.isgoingto D.begoingto13.---Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?---__________.A.Nothingmuch B.Pleasetellme C.Whataboutyou D.ToShanghai14.---Hey,Tina._______areyougoingtoforyourvacation?---Hmm.IthinkI’mgoingtoBeijing.A.How B.Where C.Who D.What15.Linisgoingto________thisweekendbecausethereisgoingtobeanimportantexamnextweek.A.gooverlessonsB.makefriendsC.takeawalkD.helpwiththehousework完形填空It’sa___1____Sundaymorning.Somegoodfriendsaregoing____2___afieldtriptotheYellowMountain.Theyaregoingto____3____apicniconthetopofthemountain.Everyonetakessomefoodanddrink____4____them.____5____twohourslater,theyarealltiredandthirsty.Theyhavetostop_____6____arestanddrink.Thentheygoon____7____.Theyhavealotofproblems_____8____tothetop.Lindaoftengoesthe____9____way.Hilltripsoverastone.Samhastotiehisshoes.Johncan’t____10____hisheavybag.Lucyhikestooslowly.Buttheyhelpeachother,andatlasttheygettothetop.Theyhaveanicelunchandagoodtime.1.A.bad B.fine C.late D.well2.A.on B.for C.at D.in3.A.be B.eating C.have D.doing4.A.for B.of C.in D.with5.A.But B.And C.So D.At6.A.having B.taking C.tohave D.have7.A.drinking B.eating C.resting D.hiking8.A.coming B.go C.getting D.climb9.A.right B.wrong C.good D.early10.A.take B.bring C.put D.carry單選1-5：ACBDB6-10：DCBAC11-15:ACABA完形填空1-5:BACDA6-10:CDCBD__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________161中學(xué)月考試題閱讀回答問(wèn)題Larryisgoingtobeapilot.Hewantstoflyanairplane.ButLarryisnotarichman.Hedoesn’thaveanairplane.Hehasonlyachair.Larryties45bigballoonstohischairandthensitsinthechair.Thechairgoesup.Forafewminutes,everythingisfine.Theviewfromthechairisbeautiful.Larrycanseehousesandtreesbelowhim.Heishappy.Heisflying.Thechairgoesupveryhigh.Larryisafraid.“Idon’twanttogoveryhigh,”Larrythinks.“Iwanttogodownalittle.”Withasmallgun,Larryshoots10balloons.Thensomethingterriblehappens.Larrydropsthegun,anditfallstotheground.Larrycan’tshootmoreballoons.Thechairgoesupandup.Larryisthreemilesabovetheground.Airplanesareflyingoverhimandunderhim.Larryhasasmallradio.“Help!Help!”hesaysintotheradio.“I’mflyinginachair,andIwanttocomedown!”P(pán)eoplehearLarry,buttheycan’thelphim.Larryfliesinthechairfor45minutes.Thentheballoonsbegintoloseair.Slowlythechaircomesdown,andLarryisbackontheground.Heisnothurt.Larrysays,“For45minutes,Iamapilot-----thepilotofachair.”WhatdoesLarrywanttodo?_____________________________________Whydoesthechairgoupintotheair?_____________________________________Whatdoeshedowhenthechairgoesuphigherandhigher?_____________________________________Dootherairplanesgivehimanyhelp?_____________________________________Whydoesthechaircomedownatlast?_____________________________________答案：1.Hewantstoflyanairplane.2.Becauseheties45bigballoonstohischair.3.Heshoots10balloons.4.No,theydon’t.5.Becausetheballoonsloseair.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.WeallhopeBettycan______thefirstplaceinthesingingcompetition.A.check B.cheer C.win D.enjoy2.Mydaughterwantsanewdress.She______ittotheparty.A.wear B.wearsC.iswearing D.isgoingtowear3.Welcometoourhotel!Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtime______yourstayhere.A.after B.during C.with D.since4.Peterisgoingtoenjoy______onhisfourteenthbirthdayparty.A.her B.him C.herself D.himself5.—WhohelpedLiLeiwithhisEnglish?—______,helearneditbyhimself.A.Anybody B.SomebodyC.Nobody D.Everybody6.—Howaboutgoingcampinginthehill?—______.A.Me,too B.GoodideaC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Helpyourself7.______aChinese,I’mlookingforwardto______uptheGreatWalloneday.A.Of;climb B.With;climbingC.For;climb D.As;climbing8.______aregoingtolieonthebeach______summerholiday.A.Sam,I;in B.SamandI;onC.IandSam;on D.I,Sam;in9.—______areJimandLilygoinghikingwiththeirclass?—Thedayaftertomorrow.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why10.Wouldyoulike______toeat?A.somethingelse B.anythingelseC.elsesomething D.elseanythingⅡ.完形填空TheBrownsare1Smiths’neighbors.Mr.Brown’snameisJohn.Butwhenhisneighborstalkabouthim,they2him“Mr.Going-to-do”.Doyouknowwhy?Mr.Brownalwayssaysheisgoingtodosomething,buthe3doesit.EverySaturdayMr.Brown4totheSmiths’backdoorandtalkstoMr.Smith.Healwayssayshe5dosomething.“I’mgoingtocleanmyhousetoday,”hesays,6“I’mgoingtowashmycartomorrow,”or“Thesetreesinfrontofmyhouseare7big.I’mgoingtocutthemdownnextweek.”Mr.Smithusuallysays,“Areyougoingtodo,John?”Heknowshisneighboris8goingtocleanhishouse,orwashhiscar,orcutdownanytrees.Thenhesays,“Well,9me,John.I’mgoingtodosomeworkinthehouse.”Andhedoes.Mr.andMrs.SmithoftensaytotheironlychildDick,“Areyougoingtodosomething?Thendoit.Don’tbe10‘Mr.Going-to-do’.”1.A.the B.a C.one D./2.A.speak B.tell C.say D.call3.A.usually B.never C.often D.sometimes4.A.isgoing B.gets C.goes D.comeson5.A.wants B.likes C.isgoingto D.wouldlike6.A.or B.and C.but D.so7.A.very B.too C.quite D.so8.A./ B.not C.do D.no9.A.excuse B.follow C.leave D.like10.A./ B.that C.another D.likeⅢ.閱讀理解Hi,I’mMoMofromChangsha,Hunan.I’mgoingtoenjoymyselfduringtheNewYearholiday.On1stJanuary,I’mgoingtostayathomeanddomyhomework.Onthemorningof2ndJanuary,I’mgoingtomee