2023-2024學(xué)年潮安龍湖中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2023-2024學(xué)年潮安龍湖中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2023-2024學(xué)年潮安龍湖中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2023-2024學(xué)年潮安龍湖中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2023-2024學(xué)年潮安龍湖中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2023-2024學(xué)年潮安龍湖中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Mary________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.A.caresfor B.looksfor C.takesafter2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道這本書是誰的嗎?——讓我看看。哦,是她的??疾橘e語從句。whose誰的;who’s誰是;which哪個;who誰。根據(jù)“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句,空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”,應(yīng)填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要擔心費用。我請客?!阏媸翘昧恕?疾閯釉~短語。dreamabout夢見;hearabout聽說;learnabout了解;worryabout擔心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知,要請,說明是不讓對方擔心費用,故選D。4、Onthemap,youcanseeBeijingisinthe________ofChinaA.south-east B.north C.north-east D.west5、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so6、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little7、—Couldyou________yournewpettome,Jeff?—Sure.Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.A.sell B.leave C.save D.describe8、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound9、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in10、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot二、短文填空(10分)11、Nowtheyare____________________(尋找)theirphones.三、語法填空(10分)12、Lastweekend,Ihadacampingtripwithmyparents.Itwas____1____(cloud).Eachofusbroughtsomethingforthecamping.Mymombroughtsomehamburgers,mydadhadtheblankets(毯)andthecookingtools(工具),andIbroughtalargebowlofbeefnoodlesforbreakfast!Whenwe____2____(get)tothecampingplace,mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.Andwewenttolookforwood(木材).Thenwemadeafiretocookfood.Afterlunch,wetookarest.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀有的)plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariveralongthehill.Thetimepassed____3____(quick).Wheneveningcame,wespentthenight____4____(take)arestinthetentsatthetopofthemountain.Ifellasleepwhenmyheadtouchedthepillow(枕頭)____5____Iwassotired.Thatwasthefirsttimewecamethere.Wehopetovisititagainoneday.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Youmustknowpolicedogs.Buthowabout“policesquirrels”?Monthsago,Chongqingpolicesuccessfullytrainedsixsquirrelstolookfordrugs(毒品).Squirrelshaveastrongsenseofsmell.Theycansmellfood30centimetersundersnow.Theyaresmallsotheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces.Dogscan’treachtheseplaces.Peopleteachthesquirrelstousetheirclaws(爪子)toscratch(抓)atboxesiftheyfinddrugs,saysChongqingpolice.“Wecantraindifferentanimalsbyusingourtrainingways,”YinJin,apolicedogtrainerinChongqing,toldus.Thekeyistobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex(條件反射).First,theanimalsneedtoknowthedrug’ssmell.Trainerscanputsomethingwiththedrug’ssmellnexttotheanimals’food.Next,theanimalslearntolookforthedrugindifferentplaces,suchasfrommanybags.Iftheanimalssuccessfullyfindthedrug,theycangetsnacks.Later,theconditionedreflexwillbebuilt.Thentheanimalswilllookfordrugsnaturally.1.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2refersto(指代)________.A.people B.squirrels C.police D.dogs2.WhydoChongqingpolicechoosesquirrelstofinddrugs?a.Becausetheyhaveagoodsenseofsmell.bBecausetheylikethesmellofdrugsverymuch.c.Becausetheyhavestrongclawstoscratchattheboxes.d.Becausetheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces.A.ac B.bc C.ad D.cd3.What’sthemajorpartintrainingsquirrelstolookfordrugs?A.Makingtheirclawsstronger. B.Providingthemwithsnacks.C.Buildingtheconditionedreflex. D.Puttingdrugsindifferentbags.4.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Howtoknowthedrug’ssmellverywell. B.Howtolookfordrugsindifferentplaces.C.Howtogetmoresnacksduringthetraining. D.Howtobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Policesquirrelsarrive B.TrainingwayschangedC.Strictanimaltrainers D.Differentpoliceanimals15、Tom,JimandTedarecousins.Theystudyinthesameschool.Theyusuallygotothecountrysidetoseetheirgrandparentsatweekends.Theirgrandparentshaveafarm.Lastweekend,Tom,JimandTedwenttothefarmtoseetheirgrandparentsbybike.TheymetatTom’shomeonSaturdaymorningandstartedat2:00intheafternoon.ItisalongwayfromTom’shometothefarm.Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.Theirgrandparentswerehappy.Thenextday,Tom,JimandTedhelpedwiththefarmworkinthemorning.Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.Atnoon,theirgrandmothercookedfishandmanyvegetablesforthem.Shecookedwell.Jimdidn’tlikevegetablesatallinthepast.Butnow,thosevegetablesweresoniceandhelikedthemalot.Intheafternoon,theirgrandfatherhelpedthemtoflykites.Theirkitesflewhigh.Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Jim,TedandTomare________.A.friends B.workers C.students D.teachers2.Whatdidtheytakeonthewaytothefarm?A. B. C. D.3.Theygottothefarmat________.A.2:00p.m. B.3:00p.m. C.4:00p.m. D.5:00p.m.4.Whatdidtheydotohelptheirgrandparents?①Fliedakite.②Cookedfish.③Keptthechickens.④Wateredthevegetables.A.②③ B.③④ C.①②③ D.①②③④5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A.AHappyWeekend B.FlyingKitesC.TheVegetablesontheFarm D.ThreeGoodBrothers16、SlamDunkisachildhoodmemoryformanyChinesepeople.Itfirstcameoutin1990inJapanasasportscomicstrip.Nowitcomesbackwithanall-newlovelyfilm.TheFirstSlamDunkcametocinemasinJapanon3December,2022,butlaterinChina,onApril20,thenextyear.Thefilmshowsagroupofyoungboysgoaftertheirbasketballdreams.HanamichiSakuragisoneoftheleadingroles(主角).Hehadagiftinbasketballwhenhewasveryyoung,buthedoesn’tputhisheartintoit.Helaterovercomes(克服)manyproblemsandbeginstoworkhardontheShohokuHighSchoolbasketballteam.Manyfansareexcitedaboutthefilm.Theywroteonline.“Myyouthisback!”“Astheseboyscatchtheball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefun.”saidZhangChao,acomicstripfan,“Sometimesyoucanrecallbackyourolddaysplayingwithyourfriends.”AccordingtotheScreenRantwebsite,asasportsfilm“thestoryofSlamDunkalsoshowsthefriendshipamongtheplayers”.Thisalsomovesmanypeoplearoundtheworld.1.WhenwasTheFirstSlamDunkoninChinesecinemas?A.In1990. B.In2021. C.In2022. D.In2023.2.WhatisSlamDunkabout?A.Music. B.Basketball. C.Football. D.Volleyball.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gift”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.ability B.braveness C.soul D.present4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.SlamDunkisaChinesecomicstrip. B.SlamDunktellsstoriesaboutagroupofgirls.C.ThereareSlamDunkfansallovertheworld. D.ZhangChaoisoneofleadingrolesinthemovie.六、完成句子(10分)17、Wewenttoaparkand_________(放飛)akitehigh.18、Onweekends,Lilye________readsbooksathomeorgoesouttodosportswithfriends.19、我對著鏡子里的自己說:“你能行!”Ilookedinthemirrorand______________________________,“Youcandoit!”20、你應(yīng)該躺下休息。You________________down________________.21、Go________(筆直)alongthestreetandturnleft,thenyouwillfindthepostoffice.七、補全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

下周六將是你爸爸的生日,你和媽媽準備給他舉辦一個生日派對。請以“ABirthdayPartyforMyFather”為題,并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文,向大家介紹一下你們的計劃吧。提示:1.Whenandwherewillthepartybe?2.Whatwillwedofortheparty?3.Arethereanypresents?4.Whatwillwedoattheparty?要求:1.文章應(yīng)包含圖示的所有內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校、班級、姓名等信息;3.詞數(shù)100左右。BirthdayPartyforMyFather______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——瑪麗長得像她媽媽。——是的。她在許多方面與她母親相似??疾閯釉~短語。caresfor照顧;looksfor尋找;takesafter長得像。根據(jù)“Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.”可知,瑪麗長得像她媽媽,故選C。2、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot3、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在地圖上,你可以看到北京在中國的北部??疾槊~辨析。south-east東南;north北部;north-east東北;west西部。根據(jù)常識可知,北京在中國的北部,故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我看了一部很棒電影,但我記不起它的名字了??疾檫B詞辨析。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;and和,表并列關(guān)系;or或者,表選擇關(guān)系;so所以,表因果關(guān)系。分析前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的茶要加點牛奶嗎?——哦,是的,請給我加一點。考查名詞以及代詞辨析。candies糖果;milk牛奶;ice-cream冰淇凌;few沒有多少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little沒有多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知,答語表示肯定的概念,所以排除A和D選項。milk是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用afew修飾,排除B選項,故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】——杰夫,你能給我描述一下你的新寵物嗎?——當然,它是一只黑貓,有一雙大眼睛??疾閯釉~辨析。sell賣;leave離開;save節(jié)約;describe描述。根據(jù)“Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.”可知,它是一只黑貓,有一雙大眼睛,這是對貓的描述。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么這么多人喜歡DJ音樂?對于我,它就是像噪音,我討厭它。考查名詞辨析。poems詩歌;noise噪音;songs歌曲;sound聲音。根據(jù)“Ihateit.”可知此處指不喜歡的原因,B選項符合。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在北京的冬天,天氣寒冷,有風(fēng)。inwinter在冬天;in+地點,表示在某地。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你想要一些羊肉胡蘿卜面條嗎?考查名詞用法。名詞作定語修飾名詞時,用單數(shù)形式。mutton不可數(shù)名詞;carrot可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、①.looking②.for【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在他們正在尋找他們的電話。lookfor“尋找”,根據(jù)“Now”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進行時,故填looking;for。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.cloudy2.got3.quickly4.taking5.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和他的父母去野營的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:天氣多云。根據(jù)“Itwas…”可知,此處用形容詞作表語,cloudy意為“多云的”。故填cloudy?!?題詳解】句意:當我們到達野營地時,我爸爸試圖先搭起帳篷。根據(jù)“mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.”可知,句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此此處用動詞過去式,got意為“到達”。故填got?!?題詳解】句意:時間過得很快。根據(jù)“Thetimepassed…”可知,此處指的是“時間過得很快”,quickly意為“快速地”,副詞修飾動詞。故填quickly。【4題詳解】句意:夜幕降臨時,我們在山頂?shù)膸づ窭镄菹⒘艘灰埂pend+時間doingsth.意為“花時間做某事”,固定用法,因此此處用動詞ing形式。故填taking?!?題詳解】句意:因為太累了,頭一碰到枕頭就睡著了。根據(jù)“Iwassotired.”可知,此處是前句的原因,因此用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個姓孫的學(xué)生要訪問英國,因為他的姓為漢語拼音的“sun”,與英語中的“sun”正好相同,而英國人就希望有太陽的好天氣,所以這位學(xué)生很快就通過了海關(guān)檢查。【1題詳解】句意:但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。habit習(xí)慣;message消息;weather天氣;problem問題。根據(jù)“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知,此處指天氣,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨。rains下雨(三單式);rainy下雨的;raining下雨(現(xiàn)在分詞);torain下雨(不定式)。空處缺少謂語動詞,且主語是it,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以用rains,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽光wind風(fēng);snow雪;cloud云;sunshine陽光。上文講述了英國天氣經(jīng)常多云、有霧,而且經(jīng)常下雨,所以那里得不到多少陽光,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:一天,一個中國學(xué)生,孫大明,來訪問英國。miss錯過;visit訪問;study學(xué)習(xí);arrive到達。根據(jù)“comesto...England.”可知,應(yīng)是訪問英國,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他將在那里度過兩個星期的假期。job工作;race賽跑;vacation假期;festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項可知,應(yīng)是有兩星期假期,只有vacation符合語境,其他不合句意,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:就像“sun”這個詞一樣。same相同的;small小的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”,此處指“Sun”的拼音,與英文單詞“sun”一樣,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:當他到達倫敦時,又下雨了。also也;still仍然;again再,又;either也(用在否定句句末)。上文講述了英國經(jīng)常下雨,所以此處指他到倫敦時,又下雨了,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:大明發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難在街上看到一張笑臉,因為那里的每個人看起來都不開心。easy簡單的;hard困難的;scary恐怖的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知,每個人都不開心,所以應(yīng)是很難看到一張笑臉,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:孩子,請出示你的護照。make制造;get得到;tell告訴;show出示。根據(jù)“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護照)”可知,應(yīng)是要求大明出示護照,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的;warm暖和的;cold冷淡的,冷漠的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知,這位警察也不高興,所以應(yīng)是冷漠地看了大明一眼,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:當他發(fā)現(xiàn)護照上的中國名字“Sun”時,警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置;wears流露,面帶(某種表情);loses失去;misses錯過。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”可知,此處指面帶微笑,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:歡迎你來這里!cute可愛的;fine美好的;funny滑稽的,有趣的;welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,此處是表示歡迎他來這里,故選D。【13題詳解】句意:我想天很快就會晴了!soon很快;never從不;easily容易地;sometimes有時,間或。根據(jù)“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知,他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣,警察認為他會帶來陽光,所以認為天很快會放晴,故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:因為你的到來會給我們的國家?guī)砀嗟年柟?!save節(jié)約;take鞋帶;bring帶來;follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣,所以警察認為他會帶來陽光,故選C。【15題詳解】句意:請和我們在一起,我們希望你不要離開!run跑;stop停止;fight與……作斗爭;leave離開。根據(jù)“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知,應(yīng)是希望他不要離開,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了重慶警方成功訓(xùn)練了六只松鼠來搜尋毒品?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Squirrelshaveastrongsenseofsmell.Theycansmellfood30centimetersundersnow.Theyaresmallsotheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces”(松鼠的嗅覺很靈敏。它們能在雪下30厘米處聞到食物。它們很小,所以它們可以在狹窄或高處尋找毒品)可知,they指的是松鼠,故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Squirrelshaveastrongsenseofsmell.Theycansmellfood30centimetersundersnow.Theyaresmallsotheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces.”可知,是因為它們有很好的嗅覺,而且它們可以在狹窄或高處尋找毒品。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thekeyistobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex(條件反射).”可知,關(guān)鍵部分在于建立條件反射,故選C。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Thekeyistobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex(條件反射).”以及“First,theanimalsneedtoknowthedrug’ssmell...Later,theconditionedreflexwillbebuilt.Thentheanimalswilllookfordrugsnaturally.”可知,第四段主要講述了如何跟動物建立條件反射。故選D?!?題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要講述了重慶警方成功訓(xùn)練了六只松鼠幫助尋找毒品,故A項”松鼠警察來了”符合文章大意。故選A。15、1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystudyinthesameschool.”可知,他們?nèi)齻€是學(xué)生。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.”可知,他們帶了面包、水、雞蛋和香蕉。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andstartedat2:00intheafternoon”及“Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.”可知,他們下午2點出發(fā),三小時后到祖父母的農(nóng)場,故他們下午5點到達農(nóng)場。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.”可知,他們幫助祖父母喂雞和給蔬菜澆水。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.”可知,本文主要介紹了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母經(jīng)歷,他們度過了一個愉快的周末,故“AHappyWeekend”可作為文章標題。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《灌籃高手》是很多人的回憶,并講述了該電影的內(nèi)容,以及影迷的一些評價。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheFirstSlamDunkcametocinemasinJapanon3December,2022,butlaterinChina,onApril20,thenextyear.”(《灌籃第一記》于2022年12月3日在日本上映,但隨后在中國上映,于次年4月20日上映)可知,在中國是2023年4月20日上映的,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefilmshowsagroupofyoungboysgoaftertheirbasketballdreams.”可知,這部電影講述了一群小男孩追逐他們的籃球夢,是關(guān)于籃球的,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hehadagiftinbasketballwhenhewasveryyoung,buthedoesn’tputhisheartintoit”(他在很小的時候就有籃球方面的……,但他并沒有全身心地投入其中)可知,前后句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以推斷應(yīng)是小時候有天賦,但是沒有用心投入,所以劃線單詞表示“天賦,能力”,與ability意思相近,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisalsomovesmanypeoplearoundtheworld.”(這也感動了世界各地的許多人。)可推斷,全世界都有《灌籃高手》的粉絲,故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、flew【解析】【詳解】句意:我們?nèi)チ斯珗@,把風(fēng)箏放高了。fly“放飛”,根據(jù)went可知,此空應(yīng)填動詞過去式,故填flew。18、(e)ither【解析】【詳解】句意:周末,莉莉要么在家看書,要么和朋友出去運動。根據(jù)“…orgoesouttodosportswithfriends.”可知此處考查搭配either…or…“要么……要么……”。故填(e)ither。19、①.said②.to③.myself【解析】【詳解】對自己說:saytooneself,此處用反身代詞myself;根據(jù)“l(fā)ooked”可知句子用一般過去時,故此處用動詞過去式。故填said;to;myself。20、①.should②.lie③.and##to④.rest【解析】【詳解】躺下:liedown;休息:rest;應(yīng)該:should,情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形;這兩個動作可表示并列,用and連接,都用動詞原形;也可表示目的狀語,用動詞不定式。故填should;lie;and/to;rest。21、straight【解析】【詳解】句意:沿著這條街直走再左轉(zhuǎn),然后你就能找到郵局了。straight“筆直”,副詞,“gostraight”表示“直走”。故填straight。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人關(guān)于買花展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問附近是否有花店,選項D“是的,在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問你是想買花嗎,選項E“是的,我想買一些給我媽媽過生日?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知,空處應(yīng)是疑問句,選項F“我們附近那個友好的長發(fā)女人?”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知,此處表示贊同上述觀點,選項B“這是肯定的!”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知,下文回答不用客氣,選項A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文:DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.Lastweekend,whenIcalledhertogoshoppingtogether,shedidn’tgowithme.Becauseshewouldstayathomeanddidhermathexercise.Shealwaysworkshard.Whenshemeetssomedifficultiesinherstudy,shenevergivesup.Lu

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