2023-2024學年青海省大通縣八年級英語第二學期期末檢測模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學年青海省大通縣八年級英語第二學期期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Accordingtothelocalgovernment,lotsofnewrailways_______inthenextfiveyears.A.built B.willbuild C.willbebuilt D.havebeenbuilt2、—Isit________toasksomeone’sageinEngland?—No,youcan’tdothat.A.important B.polite C.clear3、Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation________hissongotonthebus.A.until B.so C.if D.because4、—Hi!Alice!WhereisHelen?—She________tothesupermarket.She’llbebackinanhour.A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen5、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag6、Theyellowblouseis________thantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensive C.quiteexpensive7、Mr.Jiang,as________elderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfortheelderly.A.a B.an C.the D./8、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost9、LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal_________willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situationsC.events D.experiences10、Mongolia（蒙古國）is________thenorthofChina.A.in B.on C.to二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、our,colourful,theInternet,makes,life,more___________________________________________________________.12、ill,Tom,Tuesday,been,since,has________________________.13、I,read,inmyfreetime,to,like______________________.14、long,how,she,has,athome,stayed_________________________________________?15、當你想詢問對方學英語的方法，你可以這樣問：____________________________________?三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir.WelcometoMaxim’s.___1___?B:Well,I’vebookedatablefortwounderthenameofMr.White.A:Pleasewait.Letmecheck.OK.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.（Afterawhile,theysatdown.）A:___2___?B:OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?A:___3___.Andwhatsizedoyouwant?B:___4___.A:Whatelsedoyouwant?B:Letmesee.We’lltrytheRussianSteakforthemaincourse(主菜).A:Gotit.___5___B:Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.That’sall.Thankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Haveanicemeal.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Jocelyndidn’thavemanyfriends,butshehadlotsofbooks.Shethoughtbookswerebetterthanfriendssometimes.____1____Andbooksdidn’tfeelsadwhenyoudidn’tcometoseethemforawhile.Jocelynlikeddetective（偵探）stories.Whenshereadadetectivestory,shefeltlikeshewasapartofit,soshecouldexperiencealltheadventuresinthatway.____2____Sometimesshelikedhistorybooks,too.Itwasinterestingforhertoseehowpeoplelivedtheirlivesinthepast.____3____Shelikedbooksaboutanimalsandfar-awayplacesespecially.Itmadeherwanttotravelaroundandseenewanimalslivinginthestrangeplaces.However,shedidn’tlikereadinglovestories.Shedidn’tcareabouthowpeoplefallinlovewitheachother.Shewasjustintotheseriousstories.Jocelyndidn’thavemanyfriends,butthefriendsshehadalsolikedbooks.____4____Booksweregreat,buttheywerebetterwithfriendstotalktoaboutthem!根據(jù)短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A.twasagreatfeelingtoreadaboutdetectivestories.B.Theyoftentalkedaboutbookstogether.C.Jocelynalsolikedsciencebooks.D.Booksdidn’tgetangryatyou.E.Shealsolikedpicturebooks.18、Feelinghot?SoisEarth.Becauseofproblemslikeclimatechangeandbadwaysoffarming,muchoftheplanet’slandisdryingup.Whatcanwedotosolvethisproblem?OnethingtheUnitedNationsdidwastocreateaholiday.In1994,theUNstartedWorldDaytoCombatDesertificationandDrought(世界防治荒漠化和干旱日),toletmorepeopleknowaboutdesertification.ItisonJune17everyyear.Desertificationhappenswhenhealthyland—landfullofwaterandnutrients(營養(yǎng))—becomesdesert,whichisdryandunhealthy.Everyyear,20,000to50,000squarekilometersofEarth’slandislosttodesertification.InAfrica,scientistsexpectthattwothirdsofAfrica’shealthylandwillbelostby2025.Desertificationsometimeshappensbecauseofclimatechange,asbig,fastchangesintemperaturecankillplantsandtrees.However,italsohappensbecausepeopleuselandtoomuch,andinbadways,togrowfoodontheirfarms.Growingtoomanyplantsinthesamesoil,intooshortatime,cantakeawaythesoil’snutrientsfasterthanthesoilcanmakenewones.Thatcanturnthesoilintodrysand,likeadesert.TheUNsuggestssomedifferentactionstostopdesertification.Oneistoteachpeoplebetterwaysoffarming,includingtheuseofbetterfertilizers(肥料).Anotherisreforestationwhichmeansplantingmoretrees.OnecountrythathasdonealotofthatisChina.TodayChinahas61millionhectaresofreforestedland—morethananywhereelseintheworld.1.Whatislandlikeifdesertificationhappens?A.Itisfullofwater. B.Ithasmorenutrients.C.Itisdryandunhealthy. D.Itissuitabletoliveon.2.WhatdoscientistspredictaboutAfricain2025?A.GrowingplantswillhelpAfricahavemorehealthyland.B.MostofAfrica’shealthylandwillgetdryandunhealthy.C.Africawillhaveabout50,000squarekilometersofhealthyland.D.Africawillhaveabout20,000squarekilometersofdesertification.3.Whyisn’titgoodtogrowtoomanyplantsinthesamesoil?A.Becauseitcanchangetheclimatefaster.B.Becauseitcanchangeplantsintobadsoil.C.Becauseitcanchangehealthylandintoforests.D.Becauseitcantakeawaythesoil’snutrientsfaster.4.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotcausedesertification?A.Reforestation. B.Usinglandtoomuch.C.Usingpoorfertilizers. D.Climatechange.5.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Thecausesofdesertification. B.Theimportanceofreforestation.C.TheUN’splansforimprovingfarming. D.TheUN’ssuggestionsforfightingdesertification.19、KidsCanCook!Registration(報名)Time9amonJune17,SaturdayCampTuition(學費)LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9):$200eachstudentLevelⅡcamp(studentsaged10to17):$150eachstudentLessonTimeJuly3rdto8th:8am—12pmJuly9th:8am—1pmJoinusatCookingCamp203!Whatstudentscando:☆Learnbasic(基本的)skills,andlearnaboutkitchensafetyandfamouscooks.☆Takepartinagroupactivityandworkwithotherstocooktheirfavoriterestaurantdisheswiththeirownmenu.Note:☆CamperswillreceiveacampT-shirtandacookingkit(成套工具).☆Wewillservebreakfasteveryday.☆Wearehappytoinvitefamilyandfriendstowatchandtastethestudents’creations(作品)onthelastday.Pleasee-mailyourregistrationformtocookingcamp@.Formoreinformation,pleasecall815-280-5088.1.Whenwillthecampbeopenforregistration?A.At8amonJune17. B.At9amonJune17.C.At8amonJuly3. D.At1pmonJuly9.2.LucyplanstotakepartintheLevelⅠcamp.Howoldissheprobably?A.Eight. B.Ten. C.Twelve. D.Fifteen.3.IfMrs.Greensendsher6-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsontothecamp,sheneedstopay________.A.$50. B.$300. C.$350. D.$400.4.Studentscandoallthefollowingthingsexcept(除……外)________.A.meetingfamouscooks B.makingtheirownmenuC.learninghowtocooksafely D.sharingtheircookingwithfamily5.Whatdowelearnfromthereading?A.Threemealsadayareprovidedinthecamp. B.Studentsneedtobringtheirowncookingtools.C.Peoplecancall815-280-5088toregister(報名). D.Thecookingcourselasts(持續(xù))foroneweek.20、DearJenny,Thanksforrememberingmybirthday.Ialmostforgotit.Whenyourgiftarrived,Iwasreallyhappy.Ilovethecookbook.Itseemsveryinteresting.Iwilllearntocooktoday’sdinnerfromit.Thanksagain.Yours,LisaDearCindy,Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself.Theylookliketheonesfromafashionstore.Withagiftlikethis,Idon’tmindbeingoneyearolder.Ifyouhavefreetime,pleaseshowmehowtomakethem.Yours,JuliaDearfriendsandneighbors,Thankyouforturningmybirthdaypartyintoaconcert.Ialwayslikelisteningtomusic.AndthistimewhenIsharedthebeautifulmusicwithyou,Ifeltsohappy!I’llneverforgetthisspecialday.I’mveryluckytohavefriendsandneighborslikeyou!Yours,Peter1.Lisagot________onherbirthday,A.trousers B.adinner C.acookbook D.aconcertticket2.________gavethetrouserstoJulia.A.Cindy B.Jenny C.Peter D.Julia'sfriends3.Peterspenthisbirthday________.A.inthekitchen B.cookingdinner C.inafashionstore D.listeningtomusic4.Thethreelettersareall________.A.reports B.thank-younotes C.invitations D.birthdaycards5.WhichofthefollowingISNOTtrue?A.Lisalovedthecookbook.B.Cindyboughtthetrousersfromafashionstore.C.JennygaveLisaagiftonLisa’sbirthday.D.Peter’sbirthdaypartywaslikeaconcert.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。goodplanmakesagoodending,soyoushouldtryyourbest____1____agoodplanbeforeyoudoanything.Forexample,youshouldplanthetimewellbeforeyoutakea____2____exam.Beforeyoustartwriting,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishthewriting.____3____youhaveawatchorcanseeaclockintheexam.Youcan’ttakeyourmobilephonewithyouintheexam,soyoushould____4____awatch.Then,howmuchtimeshouldyou____5____oneachpartofawritingexam?Thereisnotarightorwronganswertothisquestion,andhere’smyplan.____6____Ihavefortyminutestofinishawritingexam,Iwilldivide(分配)itthisway:?Planning—twentyminutes?Writing—fifteenminutes?Reviewing(檢查)—fiveminutesIt____7____thatIspend____8____timeinplanning.Butagoodplanisvery____9____becauseit’sthekeytosuccess.ItgivesmeenoughtimetoknowwhatIamgoingtowritebeforeI____10____.Doyouthinkso?Whatisyourplan?1.A.tomake B.make C.making D.tomaking2.A.writing B.listening C.speaking D.reading3.A.Findout B.Makesure C.Feellike D.Writedown4.A.wear B.show C.sell D.give5.A.wait B.stand C.pay D.spend6.A.Though B.Or C.So D.If7.A.looks B.turns C.seems D.hears8.A.toomany B.toomuch C.somany D.muchtoo9.A.bad B.similar C.important D.wrong10.A.willbegin B.begin C.began D.tobegin六、閱讀表達（10分）22、DearMaryfrom2022,I’min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7,Igotaseriousillness(疾病).Afterthat,IdreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.NowIworkinahospital.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Wedoctorscandooperations(手術)evenwhenwe’refarawayfromthesickpeople.That’sbecausewehave8Gnowandrobotsaresmartenough.Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Allthecarsonthestreetareself-drivingcars.Theydon’tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsousedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehouseworksowe’relivingacomfortablelife.Travelingtothemoonbecomespopular.Iknowit’shardforyoutoimagine(想象),butit’strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI’mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2022wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!Yours,Maryfrom20351.WhendidMarygetaseriousillness?_____________________________________________________2.Whycandoctorsdooperationsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromthesickpeoplein2035?_____________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?_____________________________________________________4.Whoisabletotraveltothemoon?_____________________________________________________5.Isthemoontravelfree?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，今年暑假你的英國朋友Lisa要來參觀你的家鄉(xiāng)，想提前了解一下。請根據(jù)思維導圖提示給她寫一封郵件，向她介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)——定陶。要求：1.語言表達要準確，語意要通順、連貫；2.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。（溫馨提示：交卷前仔細檢查一遍！）DearLisa,I’mverygladyou’recomingtoChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：據(jù)當?shù)卣Q，未來五年將修建大量新鐵路。考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“inthenextfiveyears”可知，此句使用一般將來時，排除A和D，主語“l(fā)otsofnewrailways”和謂語動詞“build（修建）”是被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在英國問別人的年齡禮貌嗎？——不，你不能那樣做。考查形容詞辨析。important重要的；polite禮貌的；clear清楚的。根據(jù)“asksomeone’sageinEngland”及“youcan’tdothat.”可知，詢問在英國問別人的年齡禮不禮貌，故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生直到他兒子上了公共汽車才離開車站。考查連詞辨析。until直到；so因此；if如果；because因為。根據(jù)“Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation…h(huán)issongotonthebus”可知，此處用not…until表示“直到……才”，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好愛麗絲！海倫在哪里？——她去了超市。她一小時后回來?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。went去，動詞go的過去式；hasgoneto表示“去了某地”，可能在那個地方或途中；hasbeento表示“曾經去過某地”，現(xiàn)在不在那個地方。根據(jù)“She’llbebackinanhour.”可知，Helen一小時后會回來，可推測此處是她去了超市，并且現(xiàn)在有可能還在那里，故時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，hasgoneto表示“去某地了”符合語境。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損?？疾槌ＷR。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包；paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個手提包；keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損；wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個新手提包。根據(jù)“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知，史密斯女士的手提包完好無損，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：那件黃襯衫比那件藍襯衫貴得多。我想我要那件藍色的。考查比較級。根據(jù)“thantheblueone”可知，需要形容詞比較級，much修飾比較級，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：江先生，作為一名老人，參加了老人特殊運動會?？疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前，an用在以元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前；定冠詞the表特指。此處指“作為一名老人”用不定冠詞表泛指；elderly以元音音素開頭，不定冠詞用an。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——史密斯夫人，照片中那個英俊的年輕人是誰？——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高?？疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎；already已經；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里學習英語很重要，然而在真實情景中使用英語會大大提高你的英語技能?？疾槊~辨析。positions位置；situations情況；events事件；experiences經歷。根據(jù)“usingEnglishinreal...willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.”可知，此處指在真實情景中使用英語，situations符合句意。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：蒙古國在中國的北部。考查介詞辨析。in表示小地點在大地點范圍內；on表示兩個地點的外部相互接壤；to表示兩個地點的外部不相互接壤。根據(jù)常識可知，蒙古國是與中國北部相互接壤的另一個國家，應用onthenorthof。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點可知應是陳述句。主語是theInternet，謂語動詞是makes，賓語是ourlife，賓語補足語是morecolourful。故填TheInternetmakesourlifemorecolourful“互聯(lián)網使我們的生活更加豐富多彩”。12、TomhasbeenillsinceTuesday【解析】【詳解】sinceTuesday“自從星期二”，since引導的時間狀語，與現(xiàn)在完成時連用；Tom“湯姆”，作主語；hasbeenill“生病”，作謂語。故填TomhasbeenillsinceTuesday“自從星期二湯姆就生病了”。13、Iliketoreadinmyfreetime【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式，分析所給的單詞，I作主語；like作謂語；toread作賓語；inmyfreetime時間狀語。故填Iliketoreadinmyfreetime“我喜歡在空閑時間讀書”。14、Howlonghasshestayedathome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點及所給詞可知，本句是疑問詞howlong引導的特殊疑問句，has是助動詞，she作主語，stayed是謂語動詞；athome是固定短語，作狀語，故填Howlonghasshestayedathome“她在家里待了多久了”。15、HowdoyoulearnEnglish【解析】【詳解】詢問對方學英語的方法應該用疑問詞how，置于句首需大寫首字母。主語是you，學英語：learnEnglish，疑問詞后跟助動詞do。故填HowdoyoulearnEnglish。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou2.MayItakeyourorder3.Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…4.Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please5.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink【解析】【導語】本文是一則懷特先生和他的妻子在一家餐館里，向服務員點餐的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WelcometoMaxim’s.”可知，此處是服務員招待顧客的對話。故填WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”可知，此處是服務員的話，問句句意為：我可以為你們點餐了嗎？譯為MayItakeyourorder?故填MayItakeyourorder?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”以及“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知，湯里有蔬菜。故填Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知，此處是對大小的回答。故填Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.”可知，此處是問你想喝點什么。故填Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了喬斯林沒有多少朋友，但她有很多書。她有時認為書比朋友好。她喜歡偵探小說、歷史書、科學書等。她有一些喜歡讀書的朋友，和她們交談感覺更好?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shethoughtbookswerebetterthanfriendssometimes.”以及“Andbooksdidn’tfeelsadwhenyoudidn’tcometoseethemforawhile.”可知，空處寫書的優(yōu)點。D選項“書不會生你的氣?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jocelynlikeddetectivestories.Whenshereadadetectivestory,shefeltlikeshewasapartofit,soshecouldexperiencealltheadventuresinthatway.”可知，此處在總結偵探小說的優(yōu)點。A選項“閱讀偵探小說是一種很棒的感覺?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shelikedbooksaboutanimalsandfar-awayplacesespecially.”可知，喬斯林也喜歡科學書籍。C選項“喬斯林也喜歡科學書籍?！狈险Z境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jocelyndidn’thavemanyfriends,butthefriendsshehadalsolikedbooks.”可知，此處指他們經常在一起談論書，B選項“他們經常一起談論書籍?！狈险Z境。故選B。18、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述的是地球大部分的土地干涸的原因，及如何做防止土地的沙漠化?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Desertificationhappenswhenhealthyland—landfullofwaterandnutrients—becomesdesert,whichisdryandunhealthy.”可知，土地是干燥和不健康的。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“inAfrica,scientistsexpectthattwothirdsofAfrica’shealthylandwillbelostby2025.”可知，非洲三分之二的健康土地將會消失。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Growingtoomanyplantsinthesamesoil,intooshortatime,cantakeawaythesoil’snutrientsfasterthanthesoilcanmakenewones.Thatcanturnthesoilintodrysand,likeadesert.”可知是因為它可以更快地帶走土壤的養(yǎng)分。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Oneistoteachpeoplebetterwaysoffarming,includingtheuseofbetterfertilizers.Anotherisreforestationwhichmeansplantingmoretrees.OnecountrythathasdonealotofthatisChina.”可知聯(lián)合國建議采取一些不同的行動來阻止沙漠化，包括使用更好的肥料，這意味著種植更多的樹。故選A。【5題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“TheUNsuggestssomedifferentactionstostopdesertification.Oneistoteachpeoplebetterwaysoffarming,includingtheuseofbetterfertilizers.Anotherisreforestationwhichmeansplantingmoretrees.”一個是教人們更好的耕作方法。另一個是重新造林。可知最后一段主要講的是聯(lián)合國防治荒漠化的建議。故選D。19、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了一家烹飪營的報名時間、學費、開課時間、學習內容等信。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Registration(報名)Time9amonJune17,Saturday”可知，報名時間是6月17日上午9點。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9)”可知，一級訓練營年齡要求6歲到9歲。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LevelⅠcamp(studentsaged6to9):$200eachstudent”以及“LevelⅡcamp(studentsaged10to17):$150eachstudent”可知，六歲的女兒參加一級訓練營，學費200美元；十一歲的兒子參加二級訓練營，學費150美元?？偤蜑?50美元，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Learnbasic(基本的)skills...cooktheirfavoriterestaurantdisheswiththeirownmenu.”以及“Wearehappytoinvitefamilyandfriends...”可知，學生們在烹飪營可以學習基本的技能、學習廚房安全、了解著名的廚師；參加一個小組活動，并與他人一起用自己的菜單烹飪他們最喜歡的餐廳菜肴；邀請家人朋友品嘗學生們的烹飪作品。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LessonTimeJuly3rdto8th:8am—12pmJuly9th:8am—1pm”可知，課程時間從7月3日到9日，共計7天。故選D。20、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是Lisa，Julia和Peter寫給朋友的信。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovethecookbook”可知她得到了一本食譜。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DearCindyThetrousersyougavemearegreat!”可知是Cindy送給了Julia褲子。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndthistimewhenIsharedthebeautifulmusicwithyou,Ifeltsohappy”可知他生日的時候在聽音樂。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thanksfor...”，“Thetrousersyougavemearegreat”以及“Thankyouforturningmybirhtday...”可知這三封信都是感謝信。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself”可知褲子是Cindy自己做的，而不是從商店里買的。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了如何制定一項計劃?！?題詳解】句意：一個好的計劃會有一個好結局，所以你應該在做任何事情之前盡最大努力制定一個好計劃。tomake動詞不定式；make動詞原形；making動名詞；tomaking介詞+動名詞。這里是：tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力去做某事”，固定搭配。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：例如，你應該在參加寫作考試之前計劃好時間。writing寫；listening聽；speaking說；reading讀。根據(jù)“Beforeyoustartwriting,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishthewriting.”可知，下文提到了writing，這里是原詞復現(xiàn)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：確保你有一塊手表或能在考試中看到一個時鐘。Findout查明；Makesure確保；Feellike感覺；Writedown寫下。根據(jù)“youhaveawatchorcanseeaclockintheexam.”可知，這里是確保你有手表，或者在考試中可以看到時鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：考試時你不能帶手機，所以你應該戴上手表。wear戴；show展示；sell賣；give給。根據(jù)“awatch.”可知，這里是考試時你不能帶手機，所以你應該戴手表。戴手表用wear。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：那么，你應該在寫作考試的每一部分上花多少時間呢？wait等待；stand站；pay支付；spend花費。這里是：spendtimeonsth.“花費時間做某事”，固定搭配。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果我有40分鐘的時間完成一次寫作考試，我會這樣分配。Though雖然；Or或者；So所以；If如果。根據(jù)“Ihavefortyminutestofinishawritingexam,”可知，前句是后句的肯定條件，這里是由if引導的條件狀語從句。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：我似乎在計劃上花了太多時間。looks看起來；turns轉變；seems似乎；hears聽起來。這里是：Itseemsthat....“這似乎……”，固定句式表達。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我似乎在計劃上花了太多時間。toomany許多；toomuch許多；somany這么多；muchtoo非常。時間是不可數(shù)名詞，應用toomuch修飾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是一個好的計劃是非常重要的，因為它是成功的關鍵。bad壞的；similar相似的；important重要的；wrong錯誤的。根據(jù)“becauseit’sthekeytosuccess.”可知，一個好的計劃是非常重要的，因為它是成功的關鍵。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：這讓我有足夠的時間在開始之前知道我要寫什么。willbegin一般將來時；begin動詞原形；began過去式；tob